Mary Leakey

British paleoanthropologist (1913-1996)
Person human Q231111
Mary Leakey
National Institutes of Health · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Mary Leakey was born on February 6, 1913[1], in London[2]. She died on December 9, 1996[3], in Nairobi[4]. She worked as an anthropologist[5], archaeologist[6], prehistorian[7], paleoanthropologist[8], and biologist[9]. She ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,267 views/month, #6,940 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Spouse: Louis Leakey[11]
  • Child: Richard Leakey[12], Philip Leakey[13], Jonathan Leakey[14]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom[15]
  • Occupation: paleontologist[16], botanical collector[17]
  • Field of work: anthropology[18]
  • Award received: Prestwich Medal[19], Elizabeth Blackwell Award[20], Hubbard Medal[21], Fellow of the British Academy[22], Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[23], Gold Medal of the Society of Woman Geographers[24]
  • Member of: Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences[25], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[26], National Academy of Sciences[27]
  • Sex or gender: female[28]
  • Commons category: Mary Leakey[29]
  • Academic degree: honorary doctorate[30]
  • Family name: Leakey[31], Nicol[32]
  • Given name: Mary[33], Douglas[34]
  • Described by source: Dictionary of African Biography[35], Women Anthropologists: A Biographical Dictionary[36], Women In Science[37], A historical dictionary of British women[38], The Great Archaeologists[39], Africa: An Encyclopedic Reference[40]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[41]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Mary Leakey include 7958 Leakey[42], an asteroid[43].

Why It Matters

Mary Leakey has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[44] She is known by 31 alternative names across languages and contexts.[45]

She is credited with the discovery of OH 5[46], a Hominin fossil[47], in Tanzania[48]. Entities named for her include 7958 Leakey[42], an asteroid[43].

FAQs

Where was Mary Leakey born?

Mary Leakey's place of birth was London[2].

Where did Mary Leakey die?

Mary Leakey passed away in Nairobi[4].

Who was Mary Leakey married to?

Mary Leakey's spouses include Louis Leakey[11].

What did Mary Leakey do for work?

Mary Leakey worked as an anthropologist[5], archaeologist[6], prehistorian[7], paleoanthropologist[8], and biologist[9].

What awards did Mary Leakey receive?

Honors received include Prestwich Medal[19], Elizabeth Blackwell Award[20], Hubbard Medal[21], and Fellow of the British Academy[22].

What did Mary Leakey discover?

Mary Leakey is credited as discoverer of OH 5[46].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [28] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  9. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [5] ↑ . Women Anthropologists: A Biographical Dictionary. wikidata.org.
  11. [6] ↑ . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [9] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . Bionomia. Retrieved . bionomia.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . iswg.org. iswg.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [30] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [44] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [45] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mary Leakey. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-leakey
MLA “Mary Leakey.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-leakey.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mary-leakey_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mary Leakey}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mary-leakey}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00050419n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060431
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  2. 9w ago · Putnik · 2026-08-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija id → mary-douglas-leakey
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija id: mary-douglas-leakey"
  3. 16w ago · Sj1mor · 2026-06-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Plaque image → Plaque where Mary Leakey found Zinjanthropus skull, Tanzania.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Plaque image: Plaque where Mary Leakey found Zinjanthropus skull, Tanzania.jpg"
  4. 20w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → anthropologist, archaeologist, prehistorian +4
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Occupation: biologist, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258356|batch #258356]]"
  5. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32081|batch #32081]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (23)"
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