Martha Gellhorn

journalist from the United States (1908–1998)
Person human Q120085
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Martha Gellhorn

Summary

Martha Gellhorn is a human[1]. Her place of birth was St. Louis[2]. She was born on +1908-11-08T00:00:00Z[3]. She died in London[4]. She died on +1998-02-15T00:00:00Z[5]. She worked as a journalist[6], novelist[7], writer[8], and war correspondent[9]. She ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,143 views/month, #6,307 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Martha Gellhorn's place of birth was St. Louis[2].
  • Martha Gellhorn passed away in London[4].
  • Martha Gellhorn was born on +1908-11-08T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Martha Gellhorn died on +1998-02-15T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Martha Gellhorn's mother was Edna Fischel Gellhorn[11].
  • Among Martha Gellhorn's spouses was Ernest Hemingway[12].
  • Among Martha Gellhorn's spouses was Thomas Stanley Matthews[13].
  • Martha Gellhorn was married to Bertrand de Jouvenel[14].
  • Martha Gellhorn held citizenship in United States[15].
  • English was Martha Gellhorn's native language[16].
  • Martha Gellhorn's professions included journalist[6].
  • Martha Gellhorn worked as a novelist[7].
  • Martha Gellhorn's professions included writer[8].
  • Martha Gellhorn's professions included war correspondent[9].
  • Martha Gellhorn's field of work was creative and professional writing[17].
  • Martha Gellhorn's field of work was prose[18].
  • Martha Gellhorn's field of work was travel book[19].
  • Martha Gellhorn's field of work was journalism[20].
  • Martha Gellhorn's field of work was war journalism[21].
  • Among Martha Gellhorn's employers was The New Republic[22].
  • Martha Gellhorn was employed by United Press[23].
  • Among Martha Gellhorn's employers was The Atlantic[24].
  • Among Martha Gellhorn's employers was Collier's[25].
  • Martha Gellhorn's education included a stint at John Burroughs School[26].
  • Martha Gellhorn was educated at Bryn Mawr College[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Martha Gellhorn was born in St. Louis[2]. She was born on +1908-11-08T00:00:00Z[3]. Her mother was Edna Fischel Gellhorn[11]. English was her native language[16].

Education

Educated at John Burroughs School[26], a school[28], in United States[29], founded in 1923[30], headquartered in St. Louis[31] and Bryn Mawr College[27], a university[32], in United States[33], founded in 1885[34], headquartered in Bryn Mawr[35].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include journalist[6], novelist[7], writer[8], and war correspondent[9]. Fields of work include creative and professional writing[17], an academic discipline[36]; prose[18], a literary form[37]; travel book[19], a literary genre[38]; journalism[20], an industry[39]; and war journalism[21], a journalism genre[40]. Employers include The New Republic[22], a magazine[41], in United States[42], founded in 1914[43], headquartered in Washington, D.C.[44]; United Press[23], a news agency[45], in United States[46], founded in 1882[47]; The Atlantic[24], a magazine[48], in United States[49], founded in 1857[50], headquartered in Washington, D.C.[51]; and Collier's[25], a magazine[52], founded in 1888[53].

Recognition

Awards received include O. Henry Award[54], a literary award[55], in United States[56], founded in 1919[57] and Q137884378[58].

Personal Life

Spouses include Ernest Hemingway[12], a war correspondent[59], 1899–1961[60], of United States[61], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[62], specialised in roman à clef[63]; Thomas Stanley Matthews[13], a journalist[64], 1901–1991[65], of United States[66]; and Bertrand de Jouvenel[14], a writer[67], 1903–1987[68], of France[69], awarded the Grand prix de littérature de la SGDL[70], specialised in literary activity[71]. Martha Gellhorn's religion is recorded as atheism[72].

Death and Burial

Martha Gellhorn died on +1998-02-15T00:00:00Z[5]. She passed away in London[4]. The cause of death was cyanide poisoning[73].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Martha Gellhorn include Martha Gellhorn Prize for Journalism[74], a journalism prize[75], in United Kingdom[76], founded in 1999[77].

Why It Matters

Martha Gellhorn ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,143 views/month, #6,307 of 1,000,298).[10] She has Wikipedia articles in 24 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[78] She is known by 9 alternative names across languages and contexts.[79]

Entities named for her include Martha Gellhorn Prize for Journalism[74], a journalism prize[75], in United Kingdom[76], founded in 1999[77].

FAQs

Where was Martha Gellhorn born?

Born in St. Louis[2], Martha Gellhorn…

Where did Martha Gellhorn die?

Martha Gellhorn passed away in London[4].

Who were Martha Gellhorn's parents?

Martha Gellhorn's mother was Edna Fischel Gellhorn[11].

Who was Martha Gellhorn married to?

Martha Gellhorn's spouses include Ernest Hemingway[12], Thomas Stanley Matthews[13], and Bertrand de Jouvenel[14].

What did Martha Gellhorn do for work?

Martha Gellhorn worked as journalist[6], novelist[7], writer[8], and war correspondent[9].

Where did Martha Gellhorn go to school?

Martha Gellhorn was educated at John Burroughs School[26] and Bryn Mawr College[27].

What awards did Martha Gellhorn receive?

Honors received include O. Henry Award[54] and Q137884378[58].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  5. [13] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . lexpress.fr. Retrieved . lexpress.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [15] . wikidata.org.
  8. [26] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [27] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [21] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . wikidata.org.
  16. [6] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  17. [7] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  18. [8] . American Women Writers. wikidata.org.
  19. [9] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [72] . wikidata.org.
  25. [54] . wikidata.org.
  26. [58] . transfuge.fr. transfuge.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [73] . wikidata.org.
  28. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [74] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  44. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  45. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [78] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [79] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Martha Gellhorn. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/martha-gellhorn
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_martha-gellhorn_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Martha Gellhorn}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/martha-gellhorn}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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