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Mark D. Spalding

marine ecologist and oceanographer (1958 - )
Person Human Q112488775

Facts

9 properties
Instance of
human
Sex or gender
male[10]
Date of birth
1958
Occupation
biologist, oceanographer, ecologist, opinion journalist
Field of work
oceanography, environmental protection, nature reserve, biology[6][7][8][9]
Languages spoken, written or signed
English
Family name
Spalding[11]
Given name
Mark, Douglas[12][13]
Maintained by WikiProject
WikiProject Invasion Biology
🏷️ Also known as
en Mark Douglas Spalding en Mark D. Spalding en Mark Spalding en M. D. Spalding
🔖 Identifiers · 22
ISNI
0000000120179691
ORCID iD
0000-0001-9456-4533
VIAF cluster ID
47852540
Library of Congress Authorities ID
nb98021506
GND ID
1089310927
BHL creator ID
43578
BIBSYS ID
9005300
Bibliothèque nationale de France ID
16516463h
Canadiana Name Authority ID
ncf11322107
CiNii Research ID
1140282266832932096
DBC author ID
87097969705278
DDB person (GND) ID
1089310927
Show all 22 identifiers +10
Dimensions author ID
01166771027.25
IdRef ID
069767181
J9U entity ID
987007422177405171
NACSIS-CAT author ID
DA10913870
NDL Authority ID
001106836
NL CR AUT ID
utb2015866682
NUKAT ID
n2020203450
Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID
231030142
RERO ID (legacy)
A008863383
Yale LUX ID
person/a5b577a1-9714-40fb-a35c-8156a23d0510

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🔗 Connections
Author of 4
A 2017 Horizon Scan of Emerging Issues for Global Conservation and Biological Diversity, Harnessing Big Data to Support the Conservation and Rehabilitation of Mangrove Forests Globally, Nature dependent tourism – Combining big data and local knowledge, Quantifying the Reporting, Coverage and Consistency of Key Indicators in Mangrove Restoration Projects
← Authored by 4
A 2017 Horizon Scan of Emerging Issues for Global Conservation and Biological Diversity, Harnessing Big Data to Support the Conservation and Rehabilitation of Mangrove Forests Globally, Nature dependent tourism – Combining big data and local knowledge, Quantifying the Reporting, Coverage and Consistency of Key Indicators in Mangrove Restoration Projects
Affiliated with 3
University of Cambridge, University of Siena, Conservation Leadership Programme
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Summary

Mark D. Spalding was born in 1958[1]. He worked as a biologist[2], oceanographer[3], ecologist[4], and opinion journalist[5].

Body

Career and Affiliations

Fields of work include oceanography[6], a field of study[14]; environmental protection[7], an academic discipline[15]; nature reserve[8]; and biology[9], a branch of science[16].

FAQs

What did Mark D. Spalding do for work?

Mark D. Spalding worked as biologist[2], oceanographer[3], ecologist[4], and opinion journalist[5].

Related Entities

University of Siena

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [10] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [6] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [7] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [9] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [2] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [3] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [4] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [1] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [11] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [12] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [14] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [15] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [16] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mark D. Spalding. Retrieved October 24, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mark-d-spalding
MLA “Mark D. Spalding.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 24 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mark-d-spalding.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mark-d-spalding_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mark D. Spalding}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mark-d-spalding}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-24}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mark D. Spalding — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mark-d-spalding (retrieved 2026-10-24)

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