Mani

3rd century prophet and founder of Manichaeism
Person human Q203922
Mani
Mladifilozof · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Mani

Summary

Mani is a human[1]. His place of birth was Ctesiphon[2]. He was born on April 14, 216[3]. He died in Gundeshapur[4]. He died on March 2, 274[5]. He worked as a theologian[6], writer[7], prophet[8], religious leader[9], and philosopher[10]. He ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (980 views/month, #6,637 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Ctesiphon[2], Mani…
  • Mani died in Gundeshapur[4].
  • Mani was born on April 14, 216[3].
  • Mani died on March 2, 274[5].
  • Mani died on February 26, 277[12].
  • Mani's father was Pātik[13].
  • Mani's mother was Samaneh Nasri[14].
  • Mani held citizenship in Parthian Empire[15].
  • Mani held citizenship in Sasanian Empire[16].
  • Mani worked as a theologian[6].
  • Mani's professions included writer[7].
  • Mani worked as a prophet[8].
  • Mani worked as a religious leader[9].
  • Mani's professions included philosopher[10].
  • Mani worked as a poet[17].
  • Mani's religion is recorded as Manichaeism[18].
  • Mani is recorded as male[19].
  • Mani's instance of is recorded as human[20].
  • Mani's Commons category is recorded as Mani (prophet)[21].
  • The cause of death was flaying[22].
  • Mani's described by source is recorded as Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[23].
  • Mani's described by source is recorded as The Nuttall Encyclopædia[24].
  • Mani's described by source is recorded as Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[25].
  • Mani's described by source is recorded as Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 7[26].
  • Mani's described by source is recorded as Granat Encyclopedic Dictionary[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Ctesiphon[2], Mani… he was born on April 14, 216[3]. His father was Pātik[13]. His mother was Samaneh Nasri[14].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include theologian[6], writer[7], prophet[8], religious leader[9], philosopher[10], and poet[17].

Personal Life

Mani's religion is recorded as Manichaeism[18].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include March 2, 274[5] and February 26, 277[12]. Mani passed away in Gundeshapur[4]. The cause of death was flaying[22].

Why It Matters

Mani ranks in the top 0.66% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (980 views/month, #6,637 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[28] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[29]

Works attributed to him include Gospel of him[30], a written work[31], founded in 0201[32]; Arzhang[33], a written work[34]; Shabuhragan[35], a written work[36]; and Kephalaia[37], a sacred text of Manichaeism[38], in Egypt[39].

FAQs

Where was Mani born?

Mani was born in Ctesiphon[2].

Where did Mani die?

Mani passed away in Gundeshapur[4].

Who were Mani's parents?

Mani's father was Pātik[13]. Mani's mother was Samaneh Nasri[14].

What did Mani do for work?

Mani worked as theologian[6], writer[7], prophet[8], religious leader[9], and philosopher[10].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [19] . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . wikidata.org.
  8. [20] . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] . wikidata.org.
  13. [10] . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] . wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . wikidata.org.
  18. [3] . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] . Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [12] . Encyclopædia Iranica. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [30] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [33] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [35] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [37] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [28] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [29] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mani. Retrieved April 19, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mani
MLA “Mani.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 19 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mani.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mani_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mani}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mani}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-19}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mani — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mani (retrieved 2026-04-19)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00395734
    Local thumb
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp00395734, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
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