Malcolm X

American Black rights activist (1925–1965)
Person human Q43303
Malcolm X
Marion S. Trikosko · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Malcolm X was born on May 19, 1925[1], in Omaha[2]. He died on February 21, 1965[3], in Manhattan[4]. He worked as a politician[5], autobiographer[6], political activist[7], human rights defender[8], and Muslim minister[9]. He ranks in the top 0.094% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (120,962 views/month, #943 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of death: New York City[11], Washington Heights[12]
  • Place of burial: Ferncliff Cemetery[13]
  • Father: Earl Little[14]
  • Mother: Louise Little[15]
  • Spouse: Betty Shabazz[16]
  • Child: Malikah Shabazz[17], Ilyasah Shabazz[18], Qubilah Shabazz[19], Gamilah Lumumba Shabazz[20], Attallah Shabazz[21], Malaak Shabazz[22]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[23]
  • Native language: English[24]
  • Ethnic group: African Americans[25]
  • Occupation: imam[26], religious leader[27], civil rights advocate[28]
  • Field of work: human rights protection[29]
  • Award received: Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards[30]
  • Religion or worldview: Islam[31], Nation of Islam[32], Sunni Islam[33]
  • Sex or gender: male[34]
  • Commons category: Malcolm X[35]
  • Archives at: Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture[36]
  • Cause of death: gunshot wound[37]
  • Residence: Malcolm X—Ella Little-Collins House[38]
  • Family name: Little[39], X[40], Shabazz[41]
  • Given name: Malcolm[42]
  • Pseudonym: Malachi Shabazz[43]
  • Significant event: assassination of Malcolm X[44]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Malcolm X[45]
  • Political ideology: Black Nationalism[46], Pan-Africanism[47]
  • Manner of death: homicide[48]

Why It Matters

Malcolm X has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[49] He is known by 111 alternative names across languages and contexts.[50]

He has been cited as an influence by bell hooks[51], a philosopher[52], 1952–2021[53], of United States[54], awarded the American Book Awards[55], specialised in gender studies[56]; dead prez[57], a musical group[58], founded in 1996[59]; James H. Cone[60], a Christian theologian[61], 1938–2018[62], of United States[63], awarded the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[64], specialised in systematic theology[65]; and Michael Muhammad Knight[66], a journalist[67], b. 1977[68], of United States[69].

Works attributed to him include The Autobiography of him[70], a written work[71].

FAQs

Where was Malcolm X born?

Malcolm X was born in Omaha[2].

Where did Malcolm X die?

Malcolm X died in Manhattan[4].

Who were Malcolm X's parents?

Malcolm X's father was Earl Little[14]. Malcolm X's mother was Louise Little[15].

Who was Malcolm X married to?

Malcolm X's spouses include Betty Shabazz[16].

What did Malcolm X do for work?

Malcolm X worked as a politician[5], autobiographer[6], political activist[7], human rights defender[8], and Muslim minister[9].

What awards did Malcolm X receive?

Honors received include Anisfield-Wolf Book Awards[30].

Who did Malcolm X influence?

Malcolm X has been cited as an influence by bell hooks[51], dead prez[57], James H. Cone[60], and Michael Muhammad Knight[66].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [34] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . pbs.org. Retrieved . pbs.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [29] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [5] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [8] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] ↑ . Library of Congress Authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [28] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [13] ↑ . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [25] ↑ . BlackPast.org. wikidata.org.
  32. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [36] ↑ . archives.nypl.org. Retrieved . archives.nypl.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [38] ↑ . National Register of Historic Places. wikidata.org.
  36. [1] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . International Standard Name Identifier. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . newsweek.com. newsweek.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [49] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [50] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Malcolm X. Retrieved October 25, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/malcolm-x
MLA “Malcolm X.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 25 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/malcolm-x.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_malcolm-x_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Malcolm X}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/malcolm-x}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-25}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ source for place of birth, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wik"
  2. 12d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/60073|batch #60073]]: Import more precise places of birth, death from dewiki"
  3. 22d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'am', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'az', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'br', 'bs', 'ca',
    Place of death → Manhattan, New York City, Washington Heights
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57880|batch #57880]]: Import more precise places of birth, date from dewiki"
  4. 7w ago · MsMorale · 2026-09-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sinemalar person id → 49001
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Sinemalar person id: 49001, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/271268|batch #271268]]"
  5. 9w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00052960n
    Significant event → assassination of Malcolm X
    Cine21 person id → 43598
    Subject has role → assassination victim
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  6. 14w ago · Einar Myre · 2026-07-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Gcd creator id → 92183
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Gcd creator id: 92183"
  7. 15w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 92680
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 92680, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260288|batch #260288]]"
  8. 15w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1suKkn
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  9. 16w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → malcolm-x
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: malcolm-x, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289944570|malcolm x (#289944570)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix"
  10. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → politician, autobiographer, political activist +5
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32086|batch #32086]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (28)"
  11. 23w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14419 → 114298
    Plaque image → Malcolm X sign Lansing.jpg, 101 0388 reverse of malcolm x state hist'l marker, lansing m, Malcolm X plaque.jpg
    Local thumb → —
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 96103
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31881|batch #31881]]"
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