Mahmoud Darwish

The national Palestinian poet, and author (1941–2008)
Person human Q207720
Mahmoud Darwish
Syrian photographer working for the Syrian News Agency (SANA) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Mahmoud Darwish was born on March 13, 1941[1], in Al-Birwa[2]. He died on August 9, 2008[3], in Houston[4]. He worked as a poet[5], writer[6], correspondent[7], songwriter[8], and poet laureate[9]. He ranks in the top 0.67% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (8,575 views/month, #6,684 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Ramallah[11]
  • Spouse: Rana Kabbani[12]
  • Country of citizenship: Palestine[13]
  • Native language: Arabic[14]
  • Occupation: panel discussion[15], translator[16], librettist[17]
  • Award received: Prince Claus Award[18], Lenin Peace Prize[19], Lannan Cultural Freedom Prize[20], Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[21], Golden Wreath[22], Lotus Prize for Literature[23], International Nazim Hikmet Poetry Award[24], Escritor/a Galego/a Universal[25]
  • Religion or worldview: Islam[26]
  • Influenced by: Abu Salma[27], Ziyad Abd al-Fattah[28]
  • Sex or gender: male[29]
  • Member of political party: Maki[30]
  • Commons category: Mahmoud Darwish[31]
  • Family name: Darwish[32]
  • Given name: Mahmoud[33]
  • Official website: https://darwish.ps/[34]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Mahmoud Darwish[35]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus Enzyklopädie (19 ed.)[36], Interactive Encyclopedia of the Palestine Question[37]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Arabic[38], Hebrew[39], Palestinian Arabic[40]
  • Birth name: محمود درويش[41]
  • Name in native language: محمود درويش[42]

Why It Matters

Mahmoud Darwish has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[43] He is known by 51 alternative names across languages and contexts.[44]

FAQs

Where was Mahmoud Darwish born?

Mahmoud Darwish was born in Al-Birwa[2].

Where did Mahmoud Darwish die?

Mahmoud Darwish died in Houston[4].

Who was Mahmoud Darwish married to?

Mahmoud Darwish's spouses include Rana Kabbani[12].

What did Mahmoud Darwish do for work?

Mahmoud Darwish worked as a poet[5], writer[6], correspondent[7], songwriter[8], and poet laureate[9].

What awards did Mahmoud Darwish receive?

Honors received include Prince Claus Award[18], Lenin Peace Prize[19], Lannan Cultural Freedom Prize[20], and Commandeur des Arts et des Lettres‎[21].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [29] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [5] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr. Retrieved . siv.archives-nationales.culture.gouv.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . guardian.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [28] ↑ . Al Mayadeen. Retrieved . almayadeen.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [43] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [44] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Mahmoud Darwish. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/mahmoud-darwish
MLA “Mahmoud Darwish.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/mahmoud-darwish.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_mahmoud-darwish_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Mahmoud Darwish}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/mahmoud-darwish}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Mahmoud Darwish — https://4ort.xyz/entity/mahmoud-darwish (retrieved 2026-10-17)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 14h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 75
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'az', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'bjn', 'bn', 'ca', 'ckb', 'cs', 'c
    Niedersächsische personen id → —
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||nb */ other names, source for place of death, source for date of birth, source for date of death from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for"
  2. 23d ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-09-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Niedersächsische personen id → —
    Personality database profile id → 163751
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Niedersächsische personen id: 1043047530, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275204|batch #275204]]"
  3. 6w ago · Anti-Strange-Ipek-Action · 2026-09-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National library of israel j9u id → 987007272699005171, 987007266768805171
    Image → Arafat Darwish Habash.jpg, MahmoudDarwish.jpg
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ National library of israel j9u id: 987007266768805171, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270936|batch #270936]]"
  4. 7w ago · Marc Schroeder · 2026-08-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image → Arafat Darwish Habash.jpg, MahmoudDarwish.jpg
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Image: MahmoudDarwish.jpg"
  5. 8w ago · Trivialist · 2026-08-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 6CD2-EEC3-E9CE-92FE-8F82
    Allociné person id → 88623
    Discogs artist id → 3039906
    Cairn author id → 33310
    + 1 other property edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14750: 6CD2-EEC3-E9CE-92FE-8F82, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269215|batch #269215]]"
  6. 8w ago · Nezdek · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Unifrance person id → 486864
    Harper's tag → mahmud-darwish
    Artcena.fr id → personnes/6703e10600980
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Unifrance person id: 486864"
  7. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1mpOKm
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  8. 14w ago · Josh404Bot bot · 2026-07-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Tmdb person id → 95176
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Tmdb person id: 95176, Add TMDb person ID claim via associated IMDb ID"
  9. 14w ago · Nezdek · 2026-07-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Imdb id → nm1363277
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Imdb id: nm1363277"
  10. 15w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Niedersächsische personen id → —
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Niedersächsische personen id: 1043047530, QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/39507|batch #39507]]"
  11. 16w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 848664
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 848664, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259862|batch #259862]]"
  12. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0247430-Darwis-Mahmud-19422008
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0247430-Darwis-Mahmud-19422008, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  13. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Name in native language → {'lang': 'ar', 'text': 'محمود درويش'}
    Occupation → poet, writer, correspondent +5
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32080|batch #32080]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (22)"
  14. 22w ago · ~2026-28926-71 · 2026-05-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Name in native language → {'lang': 'ar', 'text': 'محمود درويش'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Name in native language: أغسطس"
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