magnesium

chemical element, symbol Mg and atomic number 12
Thing chemical_element Q660
Press Enter · cited answer in seconds

magnesium

Summary

magnesium is a chemical element[1]. magnesium draws 1,934 Wikipedia views per month (chemical_element category, ranking #27 of 144).[2]

Key Facts

  • magnesium is credited with the discovery of Joseph Black[3].
  • magnesium's instance of is recorded as chemical element[4].
  • magnesium's instance of is recorded as lithophile[5].
  • Magnesia Prefecture is named after magnesium[6].
  • magnesium oxide is named after magnesium[7].
  • magnesium is made of magnesite[8].
  • magnesium is made of dolomite[9].
  • magnesium is made of brucite[10].
  • magnesium is made of carnallite[11].
  • magnesium is made of talc[12].
  • magnesium is made of olivine[13].
  • magnesium's location of discovery is recorded as United Kingdom[14].
  • magnesium's canonical SMILES is recorded as [Mg][15].
  • magnesium's element symbol is recorded as Mg[16].
  • magnesium's chemical formula is recorded as Mg[17].
  • magnesium is a type of period 3[18].
  • magnesium is a type of alkaline earth metal[19].
  • magnesium is a type of light metal[20].
  • magnesium is a type of s-block[21].
  • magnesium is part of period 3[22].
  • magnesium is part of alkaline earth metal[23].
  • magnesium's Commons category is recorded as Magnesium[24].
  • magnesium's Unicode character is recorded as 鎂[25].
  • magnesium's crystal system is recorded as hexagonal crystal system[26].
  • magnesium's time of discovery or invention is recorded as 1755[27].

Body

Definition and Type

Recorded instance of include chemical element[4] and lithophile[5]. Recorded subclass of include period 3[18], alkaline earth metal[19], light metal[20], and s-block[21].

Origins

Things named after include Magnesia Prefecture[6], a prefecture of Greece[28], in Greece[29], founded in 1899[30] and magnesium oxide[7], a type of chemical entity[31].

Use and Application

Part of include period 3[22], a period[32] and alkaline earth metal[23], a group[33].

Influence

Things named for magnesium include maficity[34]; magnesite[35], a mineral species[36]; magnesiotaaffeite-2N'2S[37], a mineral species[38]; magnesiotaaffeite-6N'3S[39], a mineral species[40]; sima[41]; magnesioferrite[42], a mineral species[43]; magnesio-hastingsite[44], a mineral species[45]; and axinite-(Mg)[46], a mineral species[47].

Why It Matters

magnesium draws 1,934 Wikipedia views per month (chemical_element category, ranking #27 of 144).[2] magnesium has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[48] magnesium is known by 46 alternative names across languages and contexts.[49]

Entities named for magnesium include maficity[34]; magnesite[35], a mineral species[36]; magnesiotaaffeite-2N'2S[37], a mineral species[38]; magnesiotaaffeite-6N'3S[39], a mineral species[40]; sima[41]; and magnesioferrite[42], a mineral species[43].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . PubChem. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report). Retrieved . worldofmolecules.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . PubChem. Retrieved . worldofmolecules.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . worldofmolecules.com. Retrieved . worldofmolecules.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . worldofmolecules.com. Retrieved . worldofmolecules.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . worldofmolecules.com. Retrieved . worldofmolecules.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . worldofmolecules.com. Retrieved . worldofmolecules.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . cns11643.gov.tw. Retrieved . cns11643.gov.tw. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [40] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). magnesium. Retrieved October 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/magnesium
MLA “magnesium.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/magnesium.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_magnesium_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{magnesium}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/magnesium}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): magnesium — https://4ort.xyz/entity/magnesium (retrieved 2026-10-03)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/magnesium · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 17h ago · R1F4T · 2026-10-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14936 → {'unit': 'Q192274', 'amount': '+150'}
    Sitelink count → 178
    Wikipedia languages → ['abstract', 'af', 'am', 'an', 'anp', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'ast', 'awa', 'az', 'a
    P14937 → {'unit': 'Q192274', 'amount': '+141'}
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P14936]]: 150 picometre, Add sourced atomic radius"
  2. 7d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Zvg number → 500042, 8090, 7120
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ [[Property:P679]]: 7120, см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P679]]"
  3. 10d ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-09-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Zvg number → 500042, 8090, 7120
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P679]]: 008090, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275042|batch #275042]]"
  4. 14d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Oxidation state → {'amount': '+1'}, {'amount': '+2'}, {'amount': '+0'}
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1121]]: 0, add oxidation state from en:Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state"
  5. 14d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ipa transcription → mæɡˈniːziəm
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P898]]: mæɡˈniːziəm, add IPA transcription (from en:Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-pronunciation)"
  6. 14d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pronunciation audio → LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-mag
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P443]]: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-magnesium.wav, add English pronunciation audio (Lingua Libre, from en:Template:Infobox element/"
  7. 15d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → period 3, alkaline earth metal, light metal +1
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P279]]: [[Q208106]], add periodic table block (IUPAC 2021 convention)"
  8. 15d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ionization energy → {'unit': 'Q83327', 'amount': '+7.646236'}, {'unit': 'Q83327', 'amount': '+15.035271'}, {'unit': 'Q83327', 'amount': '+80.1436'}
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-single-property-add:1||3 */ [[Property:P2260]], import ionization energy from NIST Atomic Spectra Database"
  9. 28d ago · Baum64 · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has characteristic → paramagnetism
    Mohs' hardness → {'amount': '+2.5'}
    Point group → dihexagonal-dipyramidal
    Standard enthalpy of formation → {'unit': 'Q752197', 'amount': '+147.1'}, {'unit': 'Q752197', 'amount': '+4.79'}
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P589]]: [[Q13362368]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270882|batch #270882]]"
  10. 5w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → period 3, alkaline earth metal, light metal +1
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P279]]: [[Q428766]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269657|batch #269657]]"
  11. 5w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00006843n
    Interlingual index id → i113962
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151078491
    Found in taxon → Foeniculum vulgare, cacao, Montanoa tomentosa +8
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  12. 6w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Poisson's ratio → {'amount': '+0.226'}
    Specific heat capacity → {'unit': 'Q3085309', 'amount': '+1023.0'}
    Electrical resistivity → {'unit': 'Q1441459', 'amount': '+0.0000000439'}
    Bulk modulus → {'unit': 'Q44395', 'amount': '+36448000000.0'}
    + 7 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9824]]: 1575875, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269016|batch #269016]]"
  13. 12w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 340qaf
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  14. 16w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0231212-horcik
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: 0231212-horcik, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  15. 20w ago · Ponor · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Electrical conductivity → {'unit': 'Q20966435', 'amount': '+21500000'}
    Location of discovery → United Kingdom
    Discoverer or inventor → Joseph Black
    Subclass of → period 3, alkaline earth metal, light metal +1
    + 24 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31836|batch #31836]]: Hrvatska enciklopedija"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.