Q: When was Kosmos 2478 launched?

A: Kosmos 2478 was launched on 28 November 2011 at 08:25:58 UTC from Plesetsk Cosmodrome.

Q: What is the purpose of Kosmos 2478?

A: It serves as a navigation satellite within Russia’s GLONASS system, providing positioning, navigation, and timing services worldwide.

Q: Which rocket carried Kosmos 2478 into orbit?

A: The satellite was launched aboard a Soyuz‑2.1b launch vehicle.

Q: Who operates and manufactures Kosmos 2478?

A: The Russian Space Forces operate the satellite, and it was built by JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev.

Q: What class of satellite is Kosmos 2478?

A: It is a GLONASS‑M satellite, the second generation of Russia’s GLONASS navigation spacecraft.

Kosmos 2478

Russian GLONASS navigation satellite

Vehicle Glonass M Q6433287

Facts

9 properties

Instance of: GLONASS-M
Launch date: 2011-11-28
Launch vehicle: Soyuz-2.1b
Manufacturer: JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev^[3]
Operator: Russian Space Forces^[2]
Significant event: rocket launch^[6]
Space launch vehicle: Soyuz-2.1b^[4]
Start point: Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4^[7]
UTC date of spacecraft launch: November 28, 2011^[5]

🏷️ Also known as

en Cosmos 2478 en Kosmos 2478 ru Космос-2478

🔖 Identifiers · 4

COSPAR ID: 2011-071A
Freebase ID: /m/0n5vbm2
SCN: 37938
Wolfram Language entity code: Entity["Satellite", "37938"]

Report an error or request removal Lineage (PROV-JSON)

🔗 Connections

Instance of 1

GLONASS-M

Manufacturer 1

JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev

Operator 1

Russian Space Forces

Significant event 1

rocket launch

Space launch vehicle 1

Soyuz-2.1b

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Summary

Kosmos 2478 is a GLONASS-M^[1].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

[2] ↑ Kosmos 2478 — operator (P137): Russian Space Forces. wikidata.org.
[3] ↑ Kosmos 2478 — manufacturer (P176): JSC Information Satellite Systems Reshetnev. wikidata.org.
[4] ↑ Kosmos 2478 — space launch vehicle (P375): Soyuz-2.1b. Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
[5] ↑ Kosmos 2478 — UTC date of spacecraft launch (P619): November 28, 2011. Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
[6] ↑ Kosmos 2478 — significant event (P793): rocket launch. Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.
[7] ↑ Kosmos 2478 — start point (P1427): Plesetsk Cosmodrome Site 43/4. Jonathan's Space Report. wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

[1] ↑ Kosmos 2478 is an instance of GLONASS-M (Q4139977) [P31, primary]. Wikidata. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Kosmos 2478. Retrieved November 12, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-2478

MLA “Kosmos 2478.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 12 Nov. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-2478.

BibTeX

@misc{4ortxyz_kosmos-2478_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Kosmos 2478}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-2478}, note = {Accessed: 2026-11-12}}

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According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Kosmos 2478 — https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-2478 (retrieved 2026-11-12)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/kosmos-2478 · Last refreshed: November 12, 2026