Kim Jong-il

Supreme Leader of North Korea from 1994 to 2011
Person human Q10665
Kim Jong-il
Jesse Charlie · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Kim Jong-il was born in Vyatskoye[1]. He died in Pyongyang[2]. He worked as a politician[3], military personnel[4], film producer[5], film actor[6], and voice actor[7]. He ranks in the top 0.29% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (46,748 views/month, #2,894 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of birth: Ussuriysk[9]
  • Place of burial: Kumsusan Palace of the Sun[10]
  • Father: Kim Il-sung[11]
  • Mother: Kim Jong-suk[12]
  • Spouse: Hong Il-chon[13], Song Hye-rim[14], Kim Young-sook[15], Ko Yong-hui[16], Kim Ok[17]
  • Child: Kim Jong-nam[18], Kim Sul-song[19], Kim Jong-chul[20], Kim Jong-un[21], Kim Yo-jong[22], Kim Chun-song[23]
  • Country of citizenship: North Korea[24]
  • Native language: Korean[25]
  • Ethnic group: Koreans[26]
  • Occupation: television director[27]
  • Position held: member of the Supreme People's Assembly[28], General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea[29], President of the State Affairs Commission[30], Supreme Leader of North Korea[31], Eternal leaders of North Korea[32]
  • Educated at: Kim Il-sung University[33], University of Malta[34], Mangyongdae Revolutionary School[35]
  • Award received: Jubilee Medal "50 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[36], Jubilee Medal "60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[37], Jubilee Medal "65 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[38], Hero of the Republic[39], Order of Kim Il Sung[40], Order of the National Flag[41], National Order of Merit[42], Order of the Republic, 1st Class[43], Jubilee Medal "Forty Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[44], Grand Cross of the National Order of Mali[45], National Order of Niger[46], Order of Independence[47], Royal Order of Cambodia[48], Order of the Nile[49]
  • Religion or worldview: atheism[50]
  • Sex or gender: male[51]
  • Family: Kim family[52]
  • Member of political party: Workers’ Party of Korea[53]
  • Military branch: Korean People’s Army[54]
  • Commons category: Kim Jong-il[55]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[56]

  • Country: KP[57]

  • Began / founded: 1941-02-16[58]

  • Ended / dissolved: 2011-12-17[59]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 84476098-f370-412f-bc11-6ee2d10e7177[60]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Kim Jong-il include Kimjongilia[61], a cultivar[62]; Order of Kim Jong Il[63], an order[64], in North Korea[65], founded in 2012[66]; Jong-il Peak[67], a summit[68], in North Korea[69]; and International Kim Jong-il Prize[70], an award[71], in North Korea[72], founded in 2012[73].

Why It Matters

Kim Jong-il has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[74] He is known by 47 alternative names across languages and contexts.[75]

Works attributed to him include Where are you, Dear General?[76], a musical work/composition[77]; On the Art of the Cinema[78], a literary work[79]; and On the Juche Idea[80], a literary work[81]. Entities named for him include Kimjongilia[61], a cultivar[62]; Order of Kim Jong Il[63], an order[64], in North Korea[65], founded in 2012[66]; Jong-il Peak[67], a summit[68], in North Korea[69]; and International Kim Jong-il Prize[70], an award[71], in North Korea[72], founded in 2012[73].

FAQs

Where was Kim Jong-il born?

Kim Jong-il was born in Vyatskoye[1].

Where did Kim Jong-il die?

Kim Jong-il died in Pyongyang[2].

Who were Kim Jong-il's parents?

Kim Jong-il's father was Kim Il-sung[11]. Kim Jong-il's mother was Kim Jong-suk[12].

Who was Kim Jong-il married to?

Kim Jong-il's spouses include Hong Il-chon[13], Song Hye-rim[14], Kim Young-sook[15], and Ko Yong-hui[16].

What did Kim Jong-il do for work?

Kim Jong-il worked as a politician[3], military personnel[4], film producer[5], film actor[6], and voice actor[7].

Where did Kim Jong-il go to school?

Kim Jong-il was educated at Kim Il-sung University[33], University of Malta[34], and Mangyongdae Revolutionary School[35].

What awards did Kim Jong-il receive?

Honors received include Jubilee Medal "50 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[36], Jubilee Medal "60 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[37], Jubilee Medal "65 Years of Victory in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[38], and Hero of the Republic[39].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [56] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [57] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [58] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [59] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [60] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [76] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [80] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [67] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [70] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [77] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [79] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [81] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [69] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [74] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [75] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Kim Jong-il. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/kim-jong-il
MLA “Kim Jong-il.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/kim-jong-il.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_kim-jong-il_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Kim Jong-il}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/kim-jong-il}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 16d ago · GreatDoktor · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    K-scholar id → P2011016244
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ K-scholar id: P2011016244"
  2. 5w ago · BorkedBot bot · 2026-09-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14560 → 26116
    P14419 → 27838
    Euronews topic id → kim-jong-il
    "/* wbsetqualifier-add:1| */ Subject named as: Kim Jong-il, update metadata from fandom API ([[:toolforge:editgroups/b/CB/141f5147dddd|details]])"
  3. 5w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-09-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14771 → 218361
    Fandom article id → historica:Kim_Jong-il
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ P14771: 218361, Matched to #mix'n'match [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/311017252|金正日 (#311017252)]] for {{P|14771}}"
  4. 8w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → B809-12CC-FC34-8891-96B7
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46458|batch #46458]]: HAND ID (5)"
  5. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 1MnLHE
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  6. 14w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Letterboxd producer id → kim-jong-il
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Letterboxd producer id: kim-jong-il, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782971880317"
  7. 15w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-06-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → kim-jong-il
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: kim-jong-il, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289945476|kim jong il (#289945476)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] "
  8. 16w ago · Toghrul R · 2026-06-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    The independent topic id → kim-jong-il, kim-jong-il-0
    Genius artist id → Kim-jong-il
    Anime news network person id → 135137
    Hankook ilbo tag id → 8688933f-0e78-4ce3-93ce-70311bd30dd9
    + 8 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|2 */ Award received: Order of Kim Il Sung"
  9. 17w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    British museum person or institution id → 131769
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ British museum person or institution id: 131769, Matched to #mix'n'match [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/1286002|Kim Jongil (#1286002)]] for {{P|1711}}"
  10. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → 0347301-Kim-congil-19422011
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: 0347301-Kim-congil-19422011, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259473|batch #259473]]"
  11. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31699|batch #31699]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (1)"
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