Joseph-Nicolas Delisle

French astronomer
Person human Q431485
Joseph-Nicolas Delisle
Konrad Westermayr · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Joseph-Nicolas Delisle

Summary

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle is a human[1]. His place of birth was Paris[2]. He was born on April 4, 1688[3]. He died in Paris[4]. He died on September 11, 1768[5]. He worked as an astronomer[6], cartographer[7], professor[8], physicist[9], and geographer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (51 views/month, #7,289 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle was born in Paris[2].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle died in Paris[4].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle was born on April 4, 1688[3].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle was born on January 1, 1688[12].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle died on September 11, 1768[5].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle died on January 1, 1768[13].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's father was Claude Delisle[14].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle held citizenship in France[15].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle held citizenship in Russian Empire[16].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's professions included astronomer[6].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle worked as a cartographer[7].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's professions included professor[8].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's professions included physicist[9].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's professions included geographer[10].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's professions included oceanographer[17].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's field of work was astronomy[18].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's field of work was mathematics[19].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's field of work was physics[20].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's field of work was geography[21].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's field of work was oceanography[22].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's field of work was translation from German[23].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle held the position of professor[24].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle held the position of adjunct professor[25].
  • Joseph-Nicolas Delisle held the position of teacher[26].
  • Among Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's employers was Collège de France[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle was born in Paris[2]. Recorded date of birth include April 4, 1688[3] and January 1, 1688[12]. His father was Claude Delisle[14].

Education

Doctoral advisors include Jacques Cassini[28], an astronomer[29], 1677–1756[30], of France[31], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[32], specialised in astronomy[33] and Giacomo F. Maraldi[34], an astronomer[35], 1665–1729[36], of France[37], specialised in astronomy[38].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer[6], cartographer[7], professor[8], physicist[9], geographer[10], and oceanographer[17]. Fields of work include astronomy[18], a branch of science[39]; mathematics[19], an academic discipline[40]; physics[20], a branch of science[41]; geography[21], an academic discipline[42]; oceanography[22], a field of study[43]; and translation from German[23]. Employers include Collège de France[27], a higher education institution[44], in France[45], founded in 1530[46], headquartered in Paris[47] and Russian Academy of Sciences[48], an academy of sciences[49], in Russia[50], founded in 1724[51], headquartered in Moscow[52]. Positions held include professor[24], a title of authority[53]; adjunct professor[25], an academic rank[54]; and teacher[26], a profession[55]. Notable students include Jean-Paul Grandjean de Fouchy[56], Jérôme Lalande[57], Charles Messier[58], and Johann Friedrich Hennert[59]. Doctoral students include Nikita Popov[60], an astronomer[61], 1719–1782[62], of Russian Empire[63], specialised in astronomy[64]; Jérôme Lalande[65]; and Guillaume Le Gentil[66].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Joseph-Nicolas Delisle is Delisle scale[67]. Things named for him include Delisle scale[68], Delisle[69], and 12742 Delisle[70].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[71], a fellowship award[72], in United Kingdom[73]; Delisle[74], an impact crater[75]; 12742 Delisle[76], an asteroid[77]; and Mons Delisle[78], a mountain[79].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include September 11, 1768[5] and January 1, 1768[13]. Joseph-Nicolas Delisle died in Paris[4].

Why It Matters

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle ranks in the top 0.73% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (51 views/month, #7,289 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 18 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[80] He is known by 25 alternative names across languages and contexts.[81]

He is credited with the discovery of Delisle scale[82], a temperature scale[83]. Entities named for him include Delisle scale[68], Delisle[69], and 12742 Delisle[70].

His notable doctoral advisees include Guillaume Le Gentil[84], an astronomer[85], 1725–1792[86], of France[87], specialised in astronomy[88] and Jérôme Lalande[89], an astronomer[90], 1732–1807[91], of France[92], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[93], specialised in astronomy[94].

FAQs

Where was Joseph-Nicolas Delisle born?

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's place of birth was Paris[2].

Where did Joseph-Nicolas Delisle die?

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle passed away in Paris[4].

Who were Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's parents?

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle's father was Claude Delisle[14].

What did Joseph-Nicolas Delisle do for work?

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle worked as astronomer[6], cartographer[7], professor[8], physicist[9], and geographer[10].

What awards did Joseph-Nicolas Delisle receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[71], Delisle[74], 12742 Delisle[76], and Mons Delisle[78].

What did Joseph-Nicolas Delisle discover?

Joseph-Nicolas Delisle is credited as discoverer of Delisle scale[82].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [14] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
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  9. [18] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [21] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [22] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [23] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] . Geographicus Rare Antique Maps biographical dictionary of cartographers. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [8] . list of professors at Collège de France. wikidata.org.
  18. [9] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [10] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [17] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [27] . list of professors at Collège de France. wikidata.org.
  22. [48] . wikidata.org.
  23. [71] . wikidata.org.
  24. [74] . wikidata.org.
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  31. [66] . wikidata.org.
  32. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [12] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . geographicus.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [13] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [67] . wikidata.org.
  37. [56] . wikidata.org.
  38. [57] . wikidata.org.
  39. [58] . wikidata.org.
  40. [59] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [82] . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  3. [89] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [68] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [69] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [70] . wikidata.org. → on this site

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  44. [94] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [80] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [81] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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  1. 15d ago · RVA2869 · 2026-05-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Nordisk familjebok, Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978), Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +6
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/33123|batch #33123]]: Remove redundant described by source (P1343) - ID P13576 is present."
  2. 26d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00616670, cnp00905925
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