Joseph Needham

Summary

Joseph Needham is a human^[1]. His place of birth was London^[2]. He was born on December 9, 1900^[3]. He passed away in Cambridge^[4]. He died on March 24, 1995^[5]. He worked as a historian^[6], biochemist^[7], writer^[8], philosopher^[9], and sinologist^[10]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (482 views/month, #7,105 of 1,000,298).^[11]

Key Facts

• Joseph Needham's place of birth was London^[2].
• Joseph Needham died in Cambridge^[4].
• Joseph Needham was born on December 9, 1900^[3].
• Joseph Needham died on March 24, 1995^[5].
• Joseph Needham's mother was Alicia Adélaide Needham^[12].
• Among Joseph Needham's spouses was Dorothy M. Needham^[13].
• Among Joseph Needham's spouses was Lu Gwei-djen^[14].
• Joseph Needham held citizenship in United Kingdom^[15].
• Joseph Needham worked as a historian^[6].
• Joseph Needham's professions included biochemist^[7].
• Joseph Needham's professions included writer^[8].
• Joseph Needham worked as a philosopher^[9].
• Joseph Needham worked as a sinologist^[10].
• Joseph Needham worked as a historian of science^[16].
• Joseph Needham's field of work was biochemistry^[17].
• Joseph Needham's field of work was embryology^[18].
• Joseph Needham's field of work was sinology^[19].
• Joseph Needham held the position of Master of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge^[20].
• Joseph Needham held the position of President of the Division of History of Science and Technology^[21].
• Joseph Needham was employed by University of Cambridge^[22].
• Joseph Needham was educated at Oundle School^[23].
• Joseph Needham's education included a stint at Gonville and Caius College^[24].
• Joseph Needham was educated at University of Cambridge^[25].
• Joseph Needham's doctoral advisor was Frederick Hopkins^[26].
• A notable student of Joseph Needham was Mikuláš Teich^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Joseph Needham was born in London^[2]. He was born on December 9, 1900^[3]. His mother was Alicia Adélaide Needham^[12].

Education

Educated at Oundle School^[23], an independent school^[28], in United Kingdom^[29], founded in 1556^[30]; Gonville and Caius College^[24], a college of the University of Cambridge^[31], in United Kingdom^[32], founded in 1348^[33]; and University of Cambridge^[25], a collegiate university^[34], in United Kingdom^[35], founded in 1209^[36], headquartered in Cambridge^[37]. Joseph Needham's doctoral advisor was Frederick Hopkins^[26].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include historian^[6], biochemist^[7], writer^[8], philosopher^[9], sinologist^[10], and historian of science^[16]. Fields of work include biochemistry^[17], an interdisciplinary science^[38]; embryology^[18], a branch of biology^[39]; and sinology^[19], an academic discipline^[40]. Joseph Needham was employed by University of Cambridge^[22]. Positions held include Master of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge^[20] and President of the Division of History of Science and Technology^[21]. A notable student of him was Mikuláš Teich^[27].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society^[41], a fellowship award^[42], in United Kingdom^[43]; John Desmond Bernal Prize^[44], an award^[45]; George Sarton Medal^[46], an award^[47], in United States^[48], founded in 1955^[49]; Dexter Award^[50], a science award^[51], in United States^[52], founded in 1956^[53]; Fellow of the British Academy^[54], a fellowship award^[55], in United Kingdom^[56]; and honorary doctor of the University of Hong Kong^[57], an award^[58], in People's Republic of China^[59].

Personal Life

Spouses include Dorothy M. Needham^[13], a biologist^[60], 1896–1987^[61], of United Kingdom^[62], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society^[63] and Lu Gwei-djen^[14], a biochemist^[64], 1904–1991^[65], of People's Republic of China^[66], specialised in clinical nutrition^[67].

Death and Burial

Joseph Needham died on March 24, 1995^[5]. He passed away in Cambridge^[4]. The cause of death was Parkinson's disease^[68].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Joseph Needham include Needham Research Institute^[69], a research institute^[70], in United Kingdom^[71].

Why It Matters

Joseph Needham ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (482 views/month, #7,105 of 1,000,298).^[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[72] He is known by 35 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[73]

Works attributed to him include Science and Civilisation in China^[74], a written work^[75]. Entities named for him include Needham Research Institute^[69], a research institute^[70], in United Kingdom^[71].

FAQs

Where was Joseph Needham born?

Joseph Needham's place of birth was London^[2].

Where did Joseph Needham die?

Joseph Needham passed away in Cambridge^[4].

Who were Joseph Needham's parents?

Joseph Needham's mother was Alicia Adélaide Needham^[12].

Who was Joseph Needham married to?

Joseph Needham's spouses include Dorothy M. Needham^[13] and Lu Gwei-djen^[14].

What did Joseph Needham do for work?

Joseph Needham worked as historian^[6], biochemist^[7], writer^[8], philosopher^[9], and sinologist^[10].

Where did Joseph Needham go to school?

Joseph Needham was educated at Oundle School^[23], Gonville and Caius College^[24], and University of Cambridge^[25].

What awards did Joseph Needham receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society^[41], John Desmond Bernal Prize^[44], George Sarton Medal^[46], and Dexter Award^[50].