Jonas Salk

Jewish-American inventor of polio vaccine (1914–1995)
Person human Q200101
Jonas Salk
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Jonas Salk

Summary

Jonas Salk is a human[1]. Born in New York City[2], he… he was born on +1914-10-28T00:00:00Z[3]. He passed away in La Jolla[4]. He died on +1995-06-23T00:00:00Z[5]. He worked as a physician[6], biologist[7], epidemiologist[8], inventor[9], and virologist[10]. He ranks in the top 0.61% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,231 views/month, #6,070 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Jonas Salk was born in New York City[2].
  • Jonas Salk passed away in La Jolla[4].
  • Jonas Salk was born on +1914-10-28T00:00:00Z[3].
  • Jonas Salk died on +1995-06-23T00:00:00Z[5].
  • Burial took place at Los Angeles[12].
  • Jonas Salk was married to Françoise Gilot[13].
  • A child of Jonas Salk was Peter L. Salk[14].
  • A child of Jonas Salk was Darrell Salk[15].
  • A child of Jonas Salk was Jonathan Salk[16].
  • Jonas Salk held citizenship in United States[17].
  • Jonas Salk worked as a physician[6].
  • Jonas Salk worked as a biologist[7].
  • Jonas Salk worked as an epidemiologist[8].
  • Jonas Salk's professions included inventor[9].
  • Jonas Salk's professions included virologist[10].
  • Jonas Salk's professions included immunologist[18].
  • Jonas Salk's field of work was virology[19].
  • Jonas Salk's field of work was epidemiology[20].
  • Among Jonas Salk's employers was University of Pittsburgh[21].
  • Jonas Salk was educated at University of Michigan[22].
  • Jonas Salk was educated at City College of New York[23].
  • Jonas Salk was educated at New York University[24].
  • Jonas Salk's education included a stint at Grossman School of Medicine[25].
  • Jonas Salk was educated at Fanny Edel Falk Laboratory School[26].
  • Jonas Salk's doctoral advisor was Thomas Francis, Jr.[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in New York City[2], Jonas Salk… he was born on +1914-10-28T00:00:00Z[3].

Education

Educated at University of Michigan[22], a public research university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1817[30], headquartered in Ann Arbor[31]; City College of New York[23], a higher education institution[32], in United States[33], founded in 1847[34], headquartered in New York City[35]; New York University[24], a private university[36], in United States[37], founded in 1831[38], headquartered in New York City[39]; Grossman School of Medicine[25], a medical school[40], in United States[41], founded in 1841[42], headquartered in New York City[43]; and Fanny Edel Falk Laboratory School[26], a school[44], in United States[45], founded in 1931[46]. Jonas Salk's doctoral advisor was Thomas Francis, Jr.[27].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physician[6], biologist[7], epidemiologist[8], inventor[9], virologist[10], and immunologist[18]. Fields of work include virology[19], a branch of biology[47] and epidemiology[20], a branch of science[48]. Among Jonas Salk's employers was University of Pittsburgh[21]. He supervised Robert Lanza as a doctoral student[49].

Recognition

Awards received include Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding[50], an award[51], in India[52], founded in 1965[53]; Presidential Medal of Freedom[54], an award[55], in United States[56], founded in 1963[57]; Humanist of the Year[58], an award[59]; Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award[60], a biomedical award[61], in United States[62]; Congressional Gold Medal[63], a medallion[64], in United States[65], founded in 1776[66]; and California Hall of Fame[67], a hall of fame of a state or province[68], in United States[69].

Personal Life

Jonas Salk was married to Françoise Gilot[13]. Children include Peter L. Salk[14], Darrell Salk[15], and Jonathan Salk[16].

Death and Burial

Jonas Salk died on +1995-06-23T00:00:00Z[5]. He passed away in La Jolla[4]. The cause of death was heart failure[70]. He is buried at Los Angeles[12].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jonas Salk include Salk Institute for Biological Studies[71], a biological research institute[72], in United States[73], founded in 1960[74], headquartered in Salk Institute for Biological Studies building[75].

Why It Matters

Jonas Salk ranks in the top 0.61% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,231 views/month, #6,070 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[76] He is known by 36 alternative names across languages and contexts.[77]

He has been cited as an influence by Fiona Stanley[78], an epidemiologist[79], b. 1946[80], of Australia[81], awarded the Centenary Medal[82], specialised in epidemiology[83] and Robert Lanza[84], a biologist[85], b. 1956[86], of United States[87], awarded the Fulbright Scholarship[88].

He is credited with the discovery of polio vaccine[89], an essential medicine[90], founded in 1952[91]. Entities named for him include Salk Institute for Biological Studies[71], a biological research institute[72], in United States[73], founded in 1960[74], headquartered in Salk Institute for Biological Studies building[75].

His notable doctoral advisees include Robert Lanza[92], a biologist[93], b. 1956[94], of United States[95], awarded the Fulbright Scholarship[96].

FAQs

Where was Jonas Salk born?

Jonas Salk's place of birth was New York City[2].

Where did Jonas Salk die?

Jonas Salk died in La Jolla[4].

Who was Jonas Salk married to?

Jonas Salk's spouses include Françoise Gilot[13].

What did Jonas Salk do for work?

Jonas Salk worked as physician[6], biologist[7], epidemiologist[8], inventor[9], and virologist[10].

Where did Jonas Salk go to school?

Jonas Salk was educated at University of Michigan[22], City College of New York[23], New York University[24], and Grossman School of Medicine[25].

What awards did Jonas Salk receive?

Honors received include Jawaharlal Nehru Award for International Understanding[50], Presidential Medal of Freedom[54], Humanist of the Year[58], and Lasker-DeBakey Clinical Medical Research Award[60].

Who did Jonas Salk influence?

Jonas Salk has been cited as an influence by Fiona Stanley[78] and Robert Lanza[84].

What did Jonas Salk discover?

Jonas Salk is credited as discoverer of polio vaccine[89].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Union List of Artist Names. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] . wikidata.org.
  4. [17] . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [16] . wikidata.org.
  8. [22] . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] . wikidata.org.
  10. [24] . wikidata.org.
  11. [25] . wikidata.org.
  12. [26] . wikidata.org.
  13. [19] . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] . wikidata.org.
  15. [6] . wikidata.org.
  16. [7] . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] . wikidata.org.
  18. [9] . wikidata.org.
  19. [10] . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] . wikidata.org.
  22. [12] . wikidata.org.
  23. [50] . wikidata.org.
  24. [54] . crsreports.congress.gov. crsreports.congress.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [58] . wikidata.org.
  26. [60] . wikidata.org.
  27. [63] . wikidata.org.
  28. [67] . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] . wikidata.org.
  30. [49] . wikidata.org.
  31. [70] . wikidata.org.
  32. [3] . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [5] . SNAC. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [78] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [89] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [92] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  20. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  32. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  53. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  54. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [76] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [77] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jonas Salk. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jonas-salk
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