John Wilkes

English radical, journalist, and politician (1725–1797)
Person human Q333127
John Wilkes
After Richard Houston · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

John Wilkes was born on October 17, 1725[1], in London[2]. He died on December 26, 1797[3], in London[4]. He worked as a journalist[5], politician[6], and bretteur[7]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,352 views/month, #6,773 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Grosvenor Chapel, Mayfair[9]
  • Father: Israel Wilkes[10]
  • Mother: Sarah Heaton[11]
  • Spouse: Mary Mead[12]
  • Child: Mary Wilkes[13]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Great Britain[14]
  • Native language: English[15]
  • Position held: member of the 11th Parliament of Great Britain[16], member of the 12th Parliament of Great Britain[17], member of the 13th Parliament of Great Britain[18], member of the 14th Parliament of Great Britain[19], member of the 15th Parliament of Great Britain[20], member of the 16th Parliament of Great Britain[21], Lord Mayor of London[22], Sheriff of the City of London[23], High Sheriff of Buckinghamshire[24]
  • Educated at: Leiden University[25]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[26]
  • Member of: Royal Society[27]
  • Sex or gender: male[28]
  • Member of political party: Radicals[29]
  • Commons category: John Wilkes[30]
  • Family name: Wilkes[31]
  • Given name: John[32]
  • Depicted by: John Glynn, John Wilkes and John Horne Tooke[33], Mary Wilkes; John Wilkes[34]
  • Described by source: Nordisk familjebok[35], Dictionary of National Biography, 1885–1900[36], Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[37], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[38], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[39], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[40]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[41]
  • Name in native language: John Wilkes[42]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for John Wilkes include Wilkes-Barre[43], a city of Pennsylvania[44], in United States[45], founded in 1769[46]; Wilkes County[47], a county of North Carolina[48], in United States[49], founded in 1777[50]; North Wilkesboro[51], a town in the United States[52], in United States[53], founded in 1891[54]; and Wilkesboro[55], a town in the United States[56], in United States[57], founded in 1800[58].

Why It Matters

John Wilkes has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[59] He is known by 20 alternative names across languages and contexts.[60]

Entities named for him include Wilkes-Barre[43], a city of Pennsylvania[44], in United States[45], founded in 1769[46]; Wilkes County[47], a county of North Carolina[48], in United States[49], founded in 1777[50]; North Wilkesboro[51], a town in the United States[52], in United States[53], founded in 1891[54]; and Wilkesboro[55], a town in the United States[56], in United States[57], founded in 1800[58].

FAQs

Where was John Wilkes born?

John Wilkes's place of birth was London[2].

Where did John Wilkes die?

John Wilkes died in London[4].

Who were John Wilkes's parents?

John Wilkes's father was Israel Wilkes[10]. John Wilkes's mother was Sarah Heaton[11].

Who was John Wilkes married to?

John Wilkes's spouses include Mary Mead[12].

What did John Wilkes do for work?

John Wilkes worked as a journalist[5], politician[6], and bretteur[7].

Where did John Wilkes go to school?

John Wilkes was educated at Leiden University[25].

What awards did John Wilkes receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[26].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [28] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [24] ↑ . The London Gazette 9342. wikidata.org.
  17. [13] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  18. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [6] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [1] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  29. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [54] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [56] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [59] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [60] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). John Wilkes. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-wilkes
MLA “John Wilkes.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-wilkes.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_john-wilkes_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{John Wilkes}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-wilkes}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 3d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL34484A, OL6821466A, OL6631521A
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL6631521A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290620|batch #290620]]"
  2. 3d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL34484A, OL6821466A, OL6631521A
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'azb', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'cy', 'de', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'eu',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL6821466A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290620|batch #290620]]"
  3. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00048360n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061940
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  4. 9w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-08-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → john-wilkes
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: john-wilkes, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289946062|john wilkes (#289946062)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] "
  5. 12w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14674 → 5119
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14674: 5119, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/261452|batch #261452]]"
  6. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 119349248
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 119349248, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  7. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 409314
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 409314, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  8. 21w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 9138
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14397: 9138, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  9. 22w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Instance of → human
    Occupation → journalist, politician, bretteur
    Position held → member of the 11th Parliament of Great Britain, member of the 12th Parliament of Great Britain, member of the 13th Parliament of Great Britain +6
    Father → Israel Wilkes
    + 28 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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