John O'Keefe

American British neuroscientist, 2014 Nobel laureate in Physiology or Medicine
Person human Q1701279
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John O'Keefe

Summary

John O'Keefe is a human[1]. His place of birth was New York City[2]. He was born on November 18, 1939[3]. He worked as a neurologist[4], university teacher[5], psychologist[6], and scientist[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (213 views/month, #7,219 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • John O'Keefe was born in New York City[2].
  • John O'Keefe was born on November 18, 1939[3].
  • John O'Keefe held citizenship in United Kingdom[9].
  • John O'Keefe held citizenship in United States[10].
  • John O'Keefe's professions included neurologist[4].
  • John O'Keefe worked as a university teacher[5].
  • John O'Keefe's professions included psychologist[6].
  • John O'Keefe's professions included scientist[7].
  • John O'Keefe's field of work was neurobiology[11].
  • Among John O'Keefe's employers was University College London[12].
  • John O'Keefe was educated at City College of New York[13].
  • John O'Keefe was educated at Regis High School[14].
  • John O'Keefe's doctoral advisor was Ronald Melzack[15].
  • A notable student of John O'Keefe was May-Britt Moser[16].
  • A notable student of John O'Keefe was Edvard Moser[17].
  • John O'Keefe received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[18].
  • John O'Keefe received the Feldberg Foundation Prize[19].
  • John O'Keefe received the Grawemeyer Awards[20].
  • John O'Keefe received the Gruber Prize in Neuroscience[21].
  • John O'Keefe received the Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize[22].
  • John O'Keefe received the Kavli Prize in Neuroscience[23].
  • John O'Keefe was a member of University College London[24].
  • John O'Keefe was a member of Royal Society[25].
  • John O'Keefe was a member of National Academy of Sciences[26].
  • John O'Keefe is recorded as male[27].

Body

Origins and Family

John O'Keefe's place of birth was New York City[2]. He was born on November 18, 1939[3].

Education

Educated at City College of New York[13], a higher education institution[28], in United States[29], founded in 1847[30], headquartered in New York City[31] and Regis High School[14], a university-preparatory school[32], in United States[33], founded in 1914[34]. John O'Keefe's doctoral advisor was Ronald Melzack[15].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include neurologist[4], university teacher[5], psychologist[6], and scientist[7]. John O'Keefe's field of work was neurobiology[11]. Among his employers was University College London[12]. Notable students include May-Britt Moser[16], a neuroscientist[35], b. 1963[36], of Norway[37], awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[38], specialised in neuroscience[39] and Edvard Moser[17], a neuroscientist[40], b. 1962[41], of Norway[42], awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[43], specialised in neuroscience[44]. He supervised Michael Recce as a doctoral student[45].

Recognition

Awards received include Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[18], a science award[46], in Sweden[47], founded in 1901[48]; Feldberg Foundation Prize[19], an award[49], founded in 1961[50]; Grawemeyer Awards[20], an award[51], in United States[52], founded in 1985[53]; Gruber Prize in Neuroscience[21], a science award[54], in United States[55], founded in 2000[56]; Louisa Gross Horwitz Prize[22], a science award[57], in United States[58], founded in 1967[59]; and Kavli Prize in Neuroscience[23], a science award[60], founded in 2008[61].

Why It Matters

John O'Keefe ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (213 views/month, #7,219 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[62] He is known by 6 alternative names across languages and contexts.[63]

He is credited with the discovery of place cell[64], a cell type[65].

FAQs

Where was John O'Keefe born?

John O'Keefe was born in New York City[2].

What did John O'Keefe do for work?

John O'Keefe worked as neurologist[4], university teacher[5], psychologist[6], and scientist[7].

Where did John O'Keefe go to school?

John O'Keefe was educated at City College of New York[13] and Regis High School[14].

What awards did John O'Keefe receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[18], Feldberg Foundation Prize[19], Grawemeyer Awards[20], and Gruber Prize in Neuroscience[21].

What did John O'Keefe discover?

John O'Keefe is credited as discoverer of place cell[64].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [27] . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [11] . wikidata.org.
  8. [4] . wikidata.org.
  9. [5] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . wikidata.org.
  12. [12] . ORCID Public Data File 2023. Retrieved . pub.orcid.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [18] . nobelprize.org. nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [19] . feldbergfoundation.org. feldbergfoundation.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . grawemeyer.org. grawemeyer.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [21] . gruber.yale.edu. gruber.yale.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [22] . cumc.columbia.edu. cumc.columbia.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [23] . kavliprize.org. kavliprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [15] . wikidata.org.
  20. [45] . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [16] . wikidata.org.
  26. [17] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [62] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [63] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). John O'Keefe. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-o-keefe
MLA “John O'Keefe.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-o-keefe.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_john-o-keefe_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{John O'Keefe}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-o-keefe}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation neurologist, university teacher, psychologist +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31727|batch #31727]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (20)"
  2. 20d ago · MarisDreshmanisBot bot · 2026-05-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National academy of sciences member id 20038941
    Member of University College London, Royal Society, National Academy of Sciences
    Embo member id john-okeefe
    Nla trove people id 1148705
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||ga, sq, eu, ca, smn, az, lmo, la, mk, lt, sv, fy, be-tarask, lv, tr, kw, nds, ur, sr, sr-ec, ro, diq, gl, sms, ar, et, fa, sk, vec, gd, ku, lb, bg, se, cy, el"
  3. 21d ago · PKalnai · 2026-05-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Educated at
    Place of birth New York City
    Field of work neurobiology
    Instance of
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P4629]]: O'Keefe, John, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/26408859|John O'Keefe (#26408859)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/694|Online Books Pa"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.