John Millington Synge

Irish playwright, poet, prose writer, and collector of folklore (1871-1909)
Person human Q213447
John Millington Synge
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Summary

John Millington Synge was born on April 16, 1871[1], in Rathfarnham[2]. He died on March 24, 1909[3], in Dublin[4]. He worked as a playwright[5], poet[6], writer[7], librettist[8], and prose writer[9]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,140 views/month, #7,014 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of burial: Mount Jerome Cemetery[11]
  • Father: John Hatch Synge[12]
  • Mother: Kathleen Trail[13]
  • Ethnic group: Irish people[14]
  • Occupation: collector[15]
  • Educated at: University of Paris[16], Royal Irish Academy of Music[17]
  • Notable work: Riders to the Sea[18], The Playboy of the Western World[19]
  • Sex or gender: male[20]
  • Commons category: John Millington Synge[21]
  • Cause of death: lymphoma[22]
  • Family name: Synge[23]
  • Given name: John[24], Millington[25]
  • Topic's main category: Category:John Millington Synge[26]
  • Commons gallery: John Millington Synge[27]
  • Relative: John Lighton Synge[28]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[29]
  • Described by source: Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978)[30], Dictionary of National Biography, second supplement[31], Library of the World's Best Literature[32], 1922 Encyclopædia Britannica[33], The Encyclopedia Americana[34], Collier's New Encyclopedia, 1921[35], Olomouc City Library regional database[36]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[37]
  • Commons Creator page: John Millington Synge[38]
  • Name in native language: John Millington Synge[39]

Why It Matters

John Millington Synge has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] He is known by 36 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

He has been cited as an influence by Seamus Heaney[42], a playwright[43], 1939–2013[44], of Ireland[45], awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature[46], specialised in poetry[47].

Works attributed to him include The Playboy of the Western World[48], a dramatic work[49]; Riders to the Sea[50], a dramatic work[51]; and The Well of the Saints[52], a dramatic work[53].

FAQs

Where was John Millington Synge born?

John Millington Synge's place of birth was Rathfarnham[2].

Where did John Millington Synge die?

John Millington Synge passed away in Dublin[4].

Who were John Millington Synge's parents?

John Millington Synge's father was John Hatch Synge[12]. John Millington Synge's mother was Kathleen Trail[13].

What did John Millington Synge do for work?

John Millington Synge worked as a playwright[5], poet[6], writer[7], librettist[8], and prose writer[9].

Where did John Millington Synge go to school?

John Millington Synge was educated at University of Paris[16] and Royal Irish Academy of Music[17].

Who did John Millington Synge influence?

John Millington Synge has been cited as an influence by Seamus Heaney[42].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [20] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [5] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [9] ↑ . Olomouc City Library regional database. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [14] ↑ . Synge, John Millington (DNB12). wikidata.org.
  16. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . tritius.kmol.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . royalsocietypublishing.org. royalsocietypublishing.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [43] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [45] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [46] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [47] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). John Millington Synge. Retrieved October 18, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-millington-synge
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_john-millington-synge_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{John Millington Synge}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/john-millington-synge}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-18}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
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  2. 6d ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-10-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'bn', 'br', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'el', 'en',
    Sitelink count → 57
    National theatre in prague artist id → 3651
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ National theatre in prague artist id: 3651, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290435|batch #290435]]"
  3. 22d ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Port person id → 199127
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Port person id: 199127, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275236|batch #275236]]"
  4. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00029790n
    P14750 → 5D26-3084-8FEB-2EB0-584D
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061597
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  5. 10w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-08-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → j-m-john-millington-synge
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: j-m-john-millington-synge, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289938440|j m john millington synge (#289938440)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/"
  6. 14w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 169291
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 169291, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260429|batch #260429]]"
  7. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → bxRSF
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  8. 16w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 422084
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 422084, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  9. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0002451-Synge-John-Millington-18711909
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0002451-Synge-John-Millington-18711909, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259494|batch #259494]]"
  10. 20w ago · Gerwoman · 2026-05-31 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Copyright status as a creator → copyrights on works have expired
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Copyright status as a creator: copyrights on works have expired, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1780194145718"
  11. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Occupation → playwright, poet, writer +3
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32080|batch #32080]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (22)"
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