Johann Heinrich Lambert

German mathematician, physicist and astronomer (1728-1777)
Person human Q122999
Johann Heinrich Lambert
Godefroy Engelmann · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Johann Heinrich Lambert

Summary

Johann Heinrich Lambert is a human[1]. He was born in Mulhouse[2]. He was born on August 26, 1728[3]. He died in Berlin[4]. He died on September 25, 1777[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], astronomer[7], physicist[8], philosopher[9], and writer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (467 views/month, #7,198 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Born in Mulhouse[2], Johann Heinrich Lambert…
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert died in Berlin[4].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert was born on August 26, 1728[3].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert died on September 25, 1777[5].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert held citizenship in Republic of Mulhouse[12].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert held citizenship in France[13].
  • French was Johann Heinrich Lambert's native language[14].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert worked as a mathematician[6].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert worked as an astronomer[7].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert worked as a physicist[8].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert's professions included philosopher[9].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert worked as a writer[10].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert's field of work was mathematics[15].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert was employed by Johann Rudolf Iselin[16].
  • Among Johann Heinrich Lambert's employers was Peter de Salis[17].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert was employed by Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[18].
  • Among Johann Heinrich Lambert's employers was Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[19].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert was educated at University of Göttingen[20].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert's doctoral advisor was Abraham Gotthelf Kästner[21].
  • Johann Heinrich Lambert's doctoral advisor was Tobias Mayer[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Johann Heinrich Lambert is Photometria[23].
  • A notable work attributed to Johann Heinrich Lambert is Cosmologische Briefe[24].
  • A notable work attributed to Johann Heinrich Lambert is Die Theorie der Parallellinien[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Johann Heinrich Lambert is Lambert W function[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Johann Heinrich Lambert is Lambert conformal conic projection[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Johann Heinrich Lambert was born in Mulhouse[2]. He was born on August 26, 1728[3]. French was his native language[14].

Education

Johann Heinrich Lambert was educated at University of Göttingen[20]. Doctoral advisors include Abraham Gotthelf Kästner[21], a mathematician[28], 1719–1800[29], of Holy Roman Empire[30], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[31], specialised in mathematics[32] and Tobias Mayer[22], an astronomer[33], 1723–1762[34], of Duchy of Württemberg[35], specialised in cartography[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], astronomer[7], physicist[8], philosopher[9], and writer[10]. Johann Heinrich Lambert's field of work was mathematics[15]. Employers include Johann Rudolf Iselin[16], an editor[37], 1705–1779[38], of Switzerland[39]; Peter de Salis[17], a politician[40], 1675–1749[41]; Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[18], an academy of sciences[42], in Germany[43], founded in 1759[44], headquartered in Munich[45]; and Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[19], an academy of sciences[46], in Germany[47], founded in 1700[48].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Photometria[23], a literary work[49]; Cosmologische Briefe[24]; Die Theorie der Parallellinien[25]; Lambert W function[26], a function[50]; Lambert conformal conic projection[27], a map projection[51]; and Lambert series[52], a mathematical concept[53]. Things named for Johann Heinrich Lambert include Lambert W function[54], a function[55]; Beer–Lambert law[56], a physical law[57]; Lambert's cosine law[58], a physical law[59]; Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection[60], a map projection[61]; Lambert cylindrical equal-area projection[62], a map projection[63]; Lambert series[64]; Lambert quadrilateral[65]; and lambert[66].

Personal Life

Johann Heinrich Lambert's religion is recorded as Protestantism[67].

Death and Burial

Johann Heinrich Lambert died on September 25, 1777[5]. He passed away in Berlin[4].

Why It Matters

Johann Heinrich Lambert ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (467 views/month, #7,198 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[68] He is known by 48 alternative names across languages and contexts.[69]

He is credited with the discovery of Lambert conformal conic projection[70], a map projection[71]. Entities named for him include Lambert W function[54], a function[55]; Beer–Lambert law[56], a physical law[57]; Lambert's cosine law[58], a physical law[59]; Lambert azimuthal equal-area projection[60], a map projection[61]; Lambert cylindrical equal-area projection[62], a map projection[63]; and Lambert series[64].

FAQs

Where was Johann Heinrich Lambert born?

Born in Mulhouse[2], Johann Heinrich Lambert…

Where did Johann Heinrich Lambert die?

Johann Heinrich Lambert died in Berlin[4].

What did Johann Heinrich Lambert do for work?

Johann Heinrich Lambert worked as mathematician[6], astronomer[7], physicist[8], philosopher[9], and writer[10].

Where did Johann Heinrich Lambert go to school?

Johann Heinrich Lambert was educated at University of Göttingen[20].

What did Johann Heinrich Lambert discover?

Johann Heinrich Lambert is credited as discoverer of Lambert conformal conic projection[70].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . BnF authorities. data.bnf.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [20] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  6. [15] . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] . wikidata.org.
  11. [9] . wikidata.org.
  12. [10] . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  13. [16] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  14. [17] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  15. [18] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  16. [19] . MacTutor History of Mathematics archive. wikidata.org.
  17. [67] . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  19. [22] . Mathematics Genealogy Project. wikidata.org.
  20. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] . wikidata.org.
  27. [52] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [70] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [54] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [58] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [60] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [62] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [65] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [66] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [68] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [69] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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  1. 10d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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