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Jeltoqsan

1986 Alma-Ata protests and riots that resulted in massacre
Event ethnic_riot Q883298
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Summary

Jeltoqsan is an ethnic riot[1]. Jeltoqsan draws 1,841 Wikipedia views per month (ethnic riot category, ranking #13 of 60).[2]

Key Facts

  • Country: Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic[3]
  • Instance of: massacre[4]
  • Location: Almaty[5]
  • Part of: ethnic conflicts in the Soviet Union[6]
  • Commons category: Zheltoksan[7]
  • Start time: December 16, 1986[8]
  • End time: December 19, 1986[9]
  • Has effect: Alma-Ata Protocol[10]
  • Different from: Q4179163[11]

Why It Matters

Jeltoqsan has Wikipedia articles in 13 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[12] Jeltoqsan is known by 20 alternative names across languages and contexts.[13]

Related Entities

Nūrsūltan Nazarbaev

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [12] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [13] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jeltoqsan. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jeltoqsan
MLA “Jeltoqsan.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/jeltoqsan.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_jeltoqsan_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Jeltoqsan}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/jeltoqsan}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Jeltoqsan — https://4ort.xyz/entity/jeltoqsan (retrieved 2026-10-16)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/jeltoqsan · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · C960657 · 2026-10-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 25
    Wikipedia languages → ['az', 'ba', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'en', 'fr', 'ja', 'k
    Lex id → Zjeltoqsan-massakren
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Lex id: Zjeltoqsan-massakren"
  2. 12w ago · Dirac · 2026-07-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Great russian encyclopedia online id (2017) → 1814105
    Has effect → Alma-Ata Protocol
    Location → Almaty
    End time → +1986-12-19T00:00:00Z
    + 12 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Image: Republic Square, Almaty 1.jpg, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/261334|batch #261334]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.