Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio

French writer and Nobel Prize winner (born 1940)
Person human Q42037
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Summary

Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio was born on April 13, 1940[1], in Nice[2]. He has worked as a writer[3], translator[4], novelist[5], essayist[6], and children's writer[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,238 views/month, #7,169 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Spouse: Jémia Le Clézio[9]
  • Child: Anna Jean[10]
  • Country of citizenship: France[11], Mauritius[12]
  • Native language: French[13]
  • Occupation: journalist[14], university teacher[15]
  • Field of work: creative and professional writing[16], journalism[17], translation[18], prose[19]
  • Educated at: University of Bristol[20], Aix-Marseille University[21], University of Nice Sophia Antipolis[22], University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I[23], University of Côte d'Azur[24]
  • Notable work: Le Procès-Verbal[25], Désert[26]
  • Award received: Nobel Prize in Literature[27], Officer of the Legion of Honour[28], Prince Pierre Award[29], Stig Dagerman Prize[30], Prix Renaudot[31], Grand prix de littérature Paul-Morand[32], Prix Breizh[33], Prix mondial Cino Del Duca[34], Prix Littéraire Valery Larbaud[35], Grand prix Jean-Giono[36], Flaiano Literary Prize[37]
  • Sex or gender: male[38]
  • Movement: Nouveau Roman[39]
  • Commons category: Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio[40]
  • Family name: Le Clézio[41]
  • Given name: Jean-Marie[42], Gustave[43]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio[44]
  • Floruit: January 1, 2008[45]
  • Described by source: Dictionary of African Biography[46]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio include 19132 Le Clézio[47].

Why It Matters

Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[48] He is known by 142 alternative names across languages and contexts.[49]

Works attributed to him include Le Procès-Verbal[50], a literary work[51]; Désert[52], a literary work[53]; The African[54], a written work[55]; Onitsha[56], a written work[57]; The Prospector[58], a written work[59]; and Ritournelle de la faim[60], a written work[61]. Entities named for him include 19132 Le Clézio[47].

FAQs

Where was Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio born?

Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio was born in Nice[2].

Who was Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio married to?

Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio's spouses include Jémia Le Clézio[9].

What did Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio do for work?

Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio worked as a writer[3], translator[4], novelist[5], essayist[6], and children's writer[7].

Where did Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio go to school?

Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio was educated at University of Bristol[20], Aix-Marseille University[21], University of Nice Sophia Antipolis[22], and University of Provence - Aix-Marseille I[23].

What awards did Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio receive?

Honors received include Nobel Prize in Literature[27], Officer of the Legion of Honour[28], Prince Pierre Award[29], and Stig Dagerman Prize[30].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [38] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [10] ↑ . gw.geneanet.org. gw.geneanet.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [23] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [17] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [19] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [3] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [4] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [6] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [14] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . nobelprize.org. nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . babelio.com. Retrieved . babelio.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . letelegramme.fr. letelegramme.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . livreshebdo.fr. livreshebdo.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . jstor.org. jstor.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . centrejeangiono.com. centrejeangiono.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [51] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [48] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [49] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio. Retrieved October 20, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-marie-gustave-le-clezio
MLA “Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 20 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-marie-gustave-le-clezio.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_jean-marie-gustave-le-clezio_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/jean-marie-gustave-le-clezio}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-20}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||2 */ source for place of birth, source for date of birth from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot "
  2. 23d ago · Gerwoman · 2026-09-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['an', 'ar', 'arz', 'avk', 'az', 'azb', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'bn', 'br', 'bs'
    Sancho el sabio foundation id → 70408
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sancho el sabio foundation id: 70408, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/285720840|Jean-Marie Gustave Le Clézio (#285720840)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog"
  3. 6w ago · Dodro · 2026-09-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Library of the university of santiago de compostela authority id → 981013402545807712
    P14750 → 2445-94A7-6E67-73EA-4B4A
    P14543 → j-m-g-leclezio
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Library of the university of santiago de compostela authority id: 981013402545807712"
  4. 13w ago · ZioNicco · 2026-07-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received → Nobel Prize in Literature, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Prince Pierre Award +8
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Award received: Flaiano Literary Prize"
  5. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 361TXc
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  6. 19w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0005760-Le-Clezio-J-M-G-1940
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0005760-Le-Clezio-J-M-G-1940, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259496|batch #259496]]"
  7. 22w ago · Pyb en résidence · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received → Nobel Prize in Literature, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Prince Pierre Award +8
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Award received: Grand prix Jean-Giono, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778855630583"
  8. 24w ago · Pyb en résidence · 2026-05-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image unavailable reason → —
    Award received → Nobel Prize in Literature, Officer of the Legion of Honour, Prince Pierre Award +8
    Image purged at → —
    Image needs reharvest → —
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Award received: Prix Littéraire Valery Larbaud, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1777730956951"
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