Jan Palach

Czech student who killed himself by self-immolation in protest (1948–1969)
Person human Q192893
Jan Palach
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Summary

Jan Palach was born on August 11, 1948[1], in Londýnská[2]. He died on January 19, 1969[3], in Prague[4]. He worked as a university student[5]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,887 views/month, #7,052 of 1,000,298).[6]

Key Facts

  • Place of birth: Všetaty[7]
  • Place of death: Borůvkovo hospital[8]
  • Place of burial: Olšany Cemetery[9], Všetaty[10]
  • Country of citizenship: Czechoslovak Republic[11], Czechoslovak Socialist Republic[12], Czechoslovakia[13]
  • Native language: Czech[14]
  • Educated at: Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague[15], Gymnázium Jana Palacha[16]
  • Award received: Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 1st class[17], Čestná medaile T. G. Masaryka[18]
  • Member of: Parish Church of the Evangelical Churches of Czech Brethren in Libiš[19], T.J. Sokol Všetaty[20], Sokol[21]
  • Religion or worldview: Evangelical Church of Czech Brethren[22]
  • Sex or gender: male[23]
  • Commons category: Jan Palach[24]
  • Cause of death: self-immolation[25]
  • Family name: Palach[26]
  • Given name: Jan[27]
  • Significant event: self-immolation of Jan Palach[28]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Jan Palach[29]
  • Manner of death: suicide[30]
  • Described by source: Records of persons of interest[31]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: Czech[32]
  • Name in native language: Jan Palach[33]
  • Sibling: Jiří Palach[34]
  • Date of burial or cremation: January 25, 1969[35]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jan Palach include Jan Palach Square[36], a square[37], in Czech Republic[38].

Why It Matters

Jan Palach has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[39] He is known by 27 alternative names across languages and contexts.[40]

Entities named for him include Jan Palach Square[36], a square[37], in Czech Republic[38].

FAQs

Where was Jan Palach born?

Jan Palach was born in Londýnská[2].

Where did Jan Palach die?

Jan Palach died in Prague[4].

What did Jan Palach do for work?

Jan Palach worked as a university student[5].

Where did Jan Palach go to school?

Jan Palach was educated at Faculty of Arts, Charles University in Prague[15] and Gymnázium Jana Palacha[16].

What awards did Jan Palach receive?

Honors received include Order of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, 1st class[17] and Čestná medaile T. G. Masaryka[18].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . encyklopedie.praha2.cz. Retrieved . encyklopedie.praha2.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [7] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [8] ↑ . Deník N. Retrieved . denikn.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [23] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [13] ↑ . Records of persons of interest. svazky.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  9. [15] ↑ . A small dictionary of Czech non-Catholic religious figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. wikidata.org.
  10. [16] ↑ . A small dictionary of Czech non-Catholic religious figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] ↑ . BillionGraves. wikidata.org.
  14. [10] ↑ . A small dictionary of Czech non-Catholic religious figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. wikidata.org.
  15. [22] ↑ . A small dictionary of Czech non-Catholic religious figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . masarykovohnuti.cz. Retrieved . masarykovohnuti.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . svazky.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [30] ↑ . A small dictionary of Czech non-Catholic religious figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. wikidata.org.
  30. [31] ↑ . svazky.cz. svazky.cz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [32] ↑ . CONOR.SI. wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . A small dictionary of Czech non-Catholic religious figures of the 20th and 21st centuries. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [6] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [39] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [40] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jan Palach. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jan-palach
MLA “Jan Palach.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/jan-palach.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_jan-palach_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Jan Palach}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/jan-palach}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar3289589
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'ar', 'arz', 'avk', 'az', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'br', 'bs', 'ca', 'cs',
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): NLB-ar3289589, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289738|batch #289738]]"
  2. 17w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Kallías id → PE00621965
    Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija id → jan-palach
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/36438|batch #36438]]: add P1810 to P5504 (RISM persons)"
  3. 20w ago · Jklamo · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Languages spoken, written or signed → Czech
    Native language → Czech
    Citizenship → —
    Cause of death → self-immolation
    + 25 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||fa */ Cleanup: remove wikimedia refs; normalize text ([[User:Difool/WikidataCleanup]])"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.