Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff

Dutch physical and organic chemist (1852-1911)
Person human Q102822
Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff
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Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff

Summary

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff is a human[1]. His place of birth was Rotterdam[2]. He was born on August 30, 1852[3]. He passed away in Berlin[4]. He died on March 1, 1911[5]. He worked as a chemist[6], physicist[7], engineer[8], geologist[9], and university teacher[10]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (125 views/month, #7,194 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was born in Rotterdam[2].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff passed away in Berlin[4].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was born on August 30, 1852[3].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff died on March 1, 1911[5].
  • Burial took place at Dahlem Cemetery[12].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was married to Johanna Francina Mees[13].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff held citizenship in Kingdom of the Netherlands[14].
  • Dutch was Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's native language[15].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's professions included chemist[6].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff worked as a physicist[7].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's professions included engineer[8].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's professions included geologist[9].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff worked as a university teacher[10].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's professions included stereochemist[16].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's field of work was physical chemistry[17].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's field of work was organic chemistry[18].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was employed by Utrecht University[19].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was employed by Frederick William University Berlin[20].
  • Among Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's employers was Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[21].
  • Among Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's employers was University of Amsterdam[22].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was employed by University of Amsterdam[23].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's education included a stint at Leiden University[24].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was educated at Delft University of Technology[25].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's education included a stint at University of Bonn[26].
  • Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was educated at Utrecht University[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Rotterdam[2], Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff… he was born on August 30, 1852[3]. Dutch was his native language[15].

Education

Educated at Leiden University[24], a university[28], in Netherlands[29], founded in 1575[30], headquartered in Leiden[31]; Delft University of Technology[25], an institute of technology[32], in Netherlands[33], founded in 1842[34], headquartered in Delft[35]; University of Bonn[26], a public research university[36], in Germany[37], founded in 1818[38], headquartered in Bonn[39]; Utrecht University[27], a public research university[40], in Netherlands[41], founded in 1636[42], headquartered in Utrecht[43]; and University of Paris[44], a former entity[45], in France[46], founded in 1150[47], headquartered in Paris[48]. Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's doctoral advisor was Eduard Mulder[49]. He earned the academic degree of Doctor of Sciences[50].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include chemist[6], physicist[7], engineer[8], geologist[9], university teacher[10], and stereochemist[16]. Fields of work include physical chemistry[17], a branch of chemistry[51] and organic chemistry[18], a branch of chemistry[52]. Employers include Utrecht University[19], a public research university[53], in Netherlands[54], founded in 1636[55], headquartered in Utrecht[56]; Frederick William University Berlin[20], a university[57], in Prussia[58], founded in 1828[59]; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[21], a comprehensive university[60], in Germany[61], founded in 1809[62], headquartered in Berlin[63]; and University of Amsterdam[22], a university[64], in Netherlands[65], founded in 1632[66], headquartered in Amsterdam[67]. Doctoral students include Ernst Cohen[68], Harold A. Wilson[69], Pieter Coenraad Frederik Frowein[70], Albertus van Bijlert[71], Gerrit Hondius Boldingh[72], and Johannes Jacobus van Laar[73].

Recognition

Awards received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[74], a civil decoration[75], in Prussia[76], founded in 1842[77]; Nobel Prize in Chemistry[78], a chemistry award[79], in Sweden[80], founded in 1901[81]; Helmholtz Medal[82], a science award[83], in German Empire[84]; Davy Medal[85], a medallion[86], in United Kingdom[87], founded in 1877[88]; Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[89], an order[90], in Germany[91], founded in 1980[92]; and Foreign Member of the Royal Society[93], a fellowship award[94], in United Kingdom[95].

Personal Life

Among Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's spouses was Johanna Francina Mees[13].

Death and Burial

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff died on March 1, 1911[5]. He died in Berlin[4]. The cause of death was tuberculosis[96]. He is buried at Dahlem Cemetery[12].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff include Van 't Hoff equation[97], an equation[98]; Van't Hoff[99], a lunar crater[100]; 34978 van 't Hoff[101], an asteroid[102]; and vanthoffite[103].

Why It Matters

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (125 views/month, #7,194 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[104] He is known by 106 alternative names across languages and contexts.[105]

Entities named for him include Van 't Hoff equation[97], an equation[98]; Van't Hoff[99], a lunar crater[100]; 34978 van 't Hoff[101], an asteroid[102]; and vanthoffite[103].

His notable doctoral advisees include Harold A. Wilson[106], a physicist[107], 1874–1964[108], of United Kingdom[109], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[110]; Wilder Dwight Bancroft[111], a chemist[112], 1867–1953[113], of United States[114], awarded the Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences[115], specialised in physical chemistry[116]; and Ernst Cohen[117], a chemist[118], 1869–1944[119], of Kingdom of the Netherlands[120], awarded the honorary doctorate[121], specialised in chemist[122].

FAQs

Where was Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff born?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's place of birth was Rotterdam[2].

Where did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff die?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff passed away in Berlin[4].

Who was Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff married to?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff's spouses include Johanna Francina Mees[13].

What did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff do for work?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff worked as chemist[6], physicist[7], engineer[8], geologist[9], and university teacher[10].

Where did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff go to school?

Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff was educated at Leiden University[24], Delft University of Technology[25], University of Bonn[26], and Utrecht University[27].

What awards did Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff receive?

Honors received include Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[74], Nobel Prize in Chemistry[78], Helmholtz Medal[82], and Davy Medal[85].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

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  2. [104] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [105] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Jacobus Henricus van 't Hoff}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/jacobus-henricus-van-t-hoff}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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  1. 22d ago · PhysVerein · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Award received Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order, Nobel Prize in Chemistry, Helmholtz Medal +4
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31756|batch #31756]]: Ehrenmitglieder"
  2. 22d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31699|batch #31699]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (1)"
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