Jacob Bernoulli

Summary

Jacob Bernoulli is a human^[1]. He was born in Basel^[2]. He was born on January 5, 1655^[3]. He died in Basel^[4]. He died on August 16, 1705^[5]. He worked as a mathematician^[6], physicist^[7], physician^[8], and university teacher^[9]. He ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,222 views/month, #6,951 of 1,000,298).^[10]

Key Facts

• Jacob Bernoulli's place of birth was Basel^[2].
• Jacob Bernoulli passed away in Basel^[4].
• Jacob Bernoulli was born on January 5, 1655^[3].
• Jacob Bernoulli was born on December 27, 1654^[11].
• Jacob Bernoulli died on August 16, 1705^[5].
• Burial took place at Basel Minster^[12].
• Jacob Bernoulli's father was Nicholas Bernoulli^[13].
• Jacob Bernoulli's mother was Margaretha Bernoulli^[14].
• Jacob Bernoulli was married to Judith Stupanus^[15].
• Jacob Bernoulli held citizenship in Switzerland^[16].
• Jacob Bernoulli's professions included mathematician^[6].
• Jacob Bernoulli's professions included physicist^[7].
• Jacob Bernoulli worked as a physician^[8].
• Jacob Bernoulli worked as a university teacher^[9].
• Jacob Bernoulli's field of work was probability theory^[17].
• Jacob Bernoulli's field of work was number theory^[18].
• Jacob Bernoulli's field of work was mathematics^[19].
• Jacob Bernoulli's field of work was physics^[20].
• Jacob Bernoulli's field of work was mathematical analysis^[21].
• Among Jacob Bernoulli's employers was University of Basel^[22].
• Jacob Bernoulli was educated at University of Basel^[23].
• Jacob Bernoulli's education included a stint at University of Basel^[24].
• Jacob Bernoulli's doctoral advisor was Nicolas Malebranche^[25].
• Jacob Bernoulli's doctoral advisor was Peter Werenfels^[26].
• A notable work attributed to Jacob Bernoulli is Ars Conjectandi^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Basel^[2], Jacob Bernoulli… Recorded date of birth include January 5, 1655^[3] and December 27, 1654^[11]. His father was Nicholas Bernoulli^[13]. His mother was Margaretha Bernoulli^[14].

Education

Educated at University of Basel^[23], a public research university^[28], in Switzerland^[29], founded in 1460^[30], headquartered in Basel^[31]. Doctoral advisors include Nicolas Malebranche^[25], a philosopher^[32], 1638–1715^[33], of France^[34], specialised in philosophy^[35] and Peter Werenfels^[26], a theologian^[36], 1627–1703^[37], of Switzerland^[38]. Jacob Bernoulli earned the academic degree of Doctor of Philosophy^[39].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician^[6], physicist^[7], physician^[8], and university teacher^[9]. Fields of work include probability theory^[17], a branch of mathematics^[40]; number theory^[18], a branch of mathematics^[41]; mathematics^[19], an academic discipline^[42]; physics^[20], a branch of science^[43]; and mathematical analysis^[21], an academic discipline^[44]. Jacob Bernoulli was employed by University of Basel^[22]. Doctoral students include Johann Bernoulli^[45], a mathematician^[46], 1667–1748^[47], of Switzerland^[48], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society^[49], specialised in mathematics^[50]; Jakob Hermann^[51], a mathematician^[52], 1678–1733^[53], of Switzerland^[54], specialised in mechanics^[55]; and Nicolaus I Bernoulli^[56], a mathematician^[57], 1687–1759^[58], of Switzerland^[59], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society^[60], specialised in probability theory^[61].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Ars Conjectandi^[27], Bernoulli number^[62], Bernoulli distribution^[63], lemniscate of Bernoulli^[64], Bernoulli trial^[65], and Bernoulli process^[66]. Things named for Jacob Bernoulli include Bernoulli distribution^[67], Bernoulli number^[68], Euler–Bernoulli beam theory^[69], Bernoulli's inequality^[70], Bernoulli trial^[71], lemniscate of Bernoulli^[72], Bernoulli differential equation^[73], and Bernoulli process^[74].

Personal Life

Jacob Bernoulli was married to Judith Stupanus^[15]. Religious affiliations include born again^[75], a concept^[76] and reformed^[77], in Switzerland^[78].

Death and Burial

Jacob Bernoulli died on August 16, 1705^[5]. He passed away in Basel^[4]. Burial took place at Basel Minster^[12].

Why It Matters

Jacob Bernoulli ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,222 views/month, #6,951 of 1,000,298).^[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[79] He is known by 67 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[80]

He has been cited as an influence by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz^[81], a mathematician^[82], 1646–1716^[83], of Electorate of Saxony^[84], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society^[85], specialised in mathematical analysis^[86].

He is credited with the discovery of Euler's number^[87], a transcendental number^[88]; mathematical induction^[89], a proof technique^[90]; Bernoulli number^[91], a sequence of real numbers^[92]; and Bernoulli differential equation^[93], a mathematical concept^[94]. Works attributed to him include Ars Conjectandi^[95], a written work^[96]. Entities named for him include Bernoulli distribution^[67], Bernoulli number^[68], Euler–Bernoulli beam theory^[69], Bernoulli's inequality^[70], Bernoulli trial^[71], and lemniscate of Bernoulli^[72].

His notable doctoral advisees include Johann Bernoulli^[97], Nicolaus I Bernoulli^[98], and Jakob Hermann^[99].

FAQs

Where was Jacob Bernoulli born?

Jacob Bernoulli's place of birth was Basel^[2].

Where did Jacob Bernoulli die?

Jacob Bernoulli passed away in Basel^[4].

Who were Jacob Bernoulli's parents?

Jacob Bernoulli's father was Nicholas Bernoulli^[13]. Jacob Bernoulli's mother was Margaretha Bernoulli^[14].

Who was Jacob Bernoulli married to?

Jacob Bernoulli's spouses include Judith Stupanus^[15].

What did Jacob Bernoulli do for work?

Jacob Bernoulli worked as mathematician^[6], physicist^[7], physician^[8], and university teacher^[9].

Where did Jacob Bernoulli go to school?

Jacob Bernoulli was educated at University of Basel^[23] and University of Basel^[24].

Who did Jacob Bernoulli influence?

Jacob Bernoulli has been cited as an influence by Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz^[81].

What did Jacob Bernoulli discover?

Jacob Bernoulli is credited as discoverer of Euler's number^[87], mathematical induction^[89], Bernoulli number^[91], and Bernoulli differential equation^[93].