iridium

chemical element with symbol Ir and atomic number 77
Thing chemical_element Q877
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iridium

Summary

iridium is a chemical element[1]. iridium draws 112 Wikipedia views per month (chemical_element category, ranking #28 of 144).[2]

Key Facts

  • iridium is credited with the discovery of Smithson Tennant[3].
  • iridium's instance of is recorded as chemical element[4].
  • Iris is named after iridium[5].
  • iridium's location of discovery is recorded as London[6].
  • iridium's canonical SMILES is recorded as [Ir][7].
  • iridium's element symbol is recorded as Ir[8].
  • iridium's chemical formula is recorded as Ir[9].
  • iridium is a type of platinum group[10].
  • iridium is a type of heavy metal[11].
  • iridium is a type of d-block[12].
  • iridium is part of period 6[13].
  • iridium is part of group 9[14].
  • iridium is part of transition metal[15].
  • iridium's Commons category is recorded as Iridium[16].
  • iridium's Unicode character is recorded as 銥[17].
  • iridium's crystal system is recorded as face-centered cubic[18].
  • iridium's time of discovery or invention is recorded as 1803[19].
  • iridium's point group is recorded as cubic-hexoctahedral[20].
  • iridium's space group is recorded as space group Fm-3m[21].
  • iridium's IPA transcription is recorded as ɪˈrɪdiəm[22].
  • iridium's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Iridium[23].
  • iridium's topic's main category is recorded as Q18200788[24].
  • iridium's Commons gallery is recorded as Iridium[25].
  • iridium's atomic number is recorded as {'amount': '+77'}[26].
  • iridium's Mohs' hardness is recorded as {'amount': '+6.5'}[27].

Body

Definition and Type

iridium's instance of is recorded as chemical element[4]. Recorded subclass of include platinum group[10], heavy metal[11], and d-block[12].

Origins

Iris is named after iridium[5].

Use and Application

Part of include period 6[13], a period[28]; group 9[14], a group[29]; and transition metal[15].

Influence

Things named for iridium include Iridium satellite constellation[30], a spacecraft constellation[31]; rutheniridosmine[32], a mineral species[33]; irarsite[34], a mineral species[35]; cuproiridsite[36], a mineral species[37]; and iridarsenite[38], a mineral species[39].

Why It Matters

iridium draws 112 Wikipedia views per month (chemical_element category, ranking #28 of 144).[2] iridium has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[40] iridium is known by 40 alternative names across languages and contexts.[41]

Entities named for iridium include Iridium satellite constellation[30], a spacecraft constellation[31]; rutheniridosmine[32], a mineral species[33]; irarsite[34], a mineral species[35]; cuproiridsite[36], a mineral species[37]; and iridarsenite[38], a mineral species[39].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . PubChem. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . Atomic weights of the elements 2009 (IUPAC Technical Report). wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . PubChem. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . cns11643.gov.tw. Retrieved . cns11643.gov.tw. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . crystallography.net. Retrieved . crystallography.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . crystallography.net. Retrieved . crystallography.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . crystallography.net. Retrieved . crystallography.net. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [39] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [40] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [41] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). iridium. Retrieved October 4, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/iridium
MLA “iridium.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 4 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/iridium.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_iridium_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{iridium}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/iridium}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-04}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): iridium — https://4ort.xyz/entity/iridium (retrieved 2026-10-04)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · R1F4T · 2026-10-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14936 → {'unit': 'Q192274', 'amount': '+135'}
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'am', 'an', 'anp', 'ar', 'ary', 'arz', 'ast', 'avk', 'az', 'ba', 'ban', '
    P14937 → {'unit': 'Q192274', 'amount': '+141'}
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P14936]]: 135 picometre, Add sourced P14936 element radius"
  2. 8d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Zvg number → 8460
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ [[Property:P679]]: 8460, см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P679]]"
  3. 11d ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-09-23 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Oxidation state → {'amount': '-3'}, {'amount': '-2'}, {'amount': '-1'} +10
    Zvg number → 8460
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P679]]: 008460, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275042|batch #275042]]"
  4. 15d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Oxidation state → {'amount': '-3'}, {'amount': '-2'}, {'amount': '-1'} +10
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P1121]]: −3, add oxidation state from en:Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-oxidation-state"
  5. 15d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ipa transcription → ɪˈrɪdiəm
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P898]]: ɪˈrɪdiəm, add IPA transcription (from en:Template:Infobox element/symbol-to-pronunciation)"
  6. 15d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Pronunciation audio → LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-iri
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P443]]: LL-Q1860 (eng)-Naomi Persephone Amethyst (NaomiAmethyst)-iridium.wav, add English pronunciation audio (Lingua Libre, from en:Template:Infobox element/sy"
  7. 15d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Electron configuration → [Xe] 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d⁷
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P8000]]: [Xe] 6s² 4f¹⁴ 5d⁷, add electron configuration from NIST ASD ground levels"
  8. 16d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → platinum group, heavy metal, d-block
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P279]]: [[Q214503]], add periodic table block (IUPAC 2021 convention)"
  9. 16d ago · R1F4T · 2026-09-18 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Ionization energy → {'unit': 'Q83327', 'amount': '+8.96702'}, {'unit': 'Q83327', 'amount': '+28.0'}
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-single-property-add:1||2 */ [[Property:P2260]], import ionization energy from NIST Atomic Spectra Database"
  10. 29d ago · Baum64 · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has characteristic → paramagnetism
    Mohs' hardness → {'amount': '+6.5'}
    Point group → cubic-hexoctahedral
    Linear thermal expansion coefficient → {'unit': 'Q56025776', 'amount': '+6.47'}
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P589]]: [[Q13359931]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/270882|batch #270882]]"
  11. 5w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Part of → period 6, group 9, transition metal
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P361]]: [[Q19588]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269683|batch #269683]]"
  12. 5w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-29 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → platinum group, heavy metal, d-block
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P279]]: [[Q105789]], [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269657|batch #269657]]"
  13. 5w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Interlingual index id → i113954
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151078483
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||3 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  14. 6w ago · KrBot bot · 2026-08-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Electrical conductivity → {'unit': 'Q80842107', 'amount': '+19700000.0'}
    Melting point → {'unit': 'Q11579', 'amount': '+2739.0'}
    Electrical resistivity → {'unit': 'Q1441459', 'amount': '+0.0000000471'}
    Thermal conductivity → {'unit': 'Q1463969', 'amount': '+150.0'}
    + 2 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetreference-set:2| */ [[Property:P5668]]: 345,128,000,000.0 pascal"
  15. 7w ago · Baum64 · 2026-08-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Poisson's ratio → {'amount': '+0.248'}
    Bulk modulus → {'unit': 'Q44395', 'amount': '+345128000000.0'}
    Crystal system → face-centered cubic
    Shear modulus → {'unit': 'Q44395', 'amount': '+208901000000.0'}
    + 3 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9824]]: 1534947, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269026|batch #269026]]"
  16. 12w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 3R5Cls
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  17. 19w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Hrvatska enciklopedija id → iridij
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|4 */ [[Property:P2347]]: 39350, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.