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Hold-up problem

economic dilemma where two parties may be able to work most efficiently by cooperating, but refrain from doing so because of concerns that they may give the other party increased bargaining power and thus reduce their own profits
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Hold-up problem

Summary

Hold-up problem ranks in the top 2% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (86 views/month).[1]

Key Facts

  • Hold-up problem's subclass of is recorded as business risk[2].
  • Hold-up problem's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/058vfq[3].
  • Hold-up problem's Microsoft Academic ID is recorded as 2780516451[4].

Why It Matters

Hold-up problem ranks in the top 2% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (86 views/month).[1] It has Wikipedia articles in 6 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[5] It is known by 4 alternative names across languages and contexts.[6]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [5] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [6] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Hold-up problem. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/hold-up-problem
MLA “Hold-up problem.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/hold-up-problem.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_hold-up-problem_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Hold-up problem}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/hold-up-problem}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Hold-up problem — https://4ort.xyz/entity/hold-up-problem (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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