Hennig Brand

German merchant
Person human Q77306
Hennig Brand
Joseph Wright of Derby · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Hennig Brand was born on January 1, 1630[1], in Hamburg[2]. He died on 1710[3] in Hamburg[4]. He worked as a merchant[5], chemist[6], pharmacist[7], discoverer[8], and alchemist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,574 views/month, #7,178 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Country of citizenship: Germany[11]
  • Occupation: military officer[12], physician[13]
  • Field of work: alchemy[14], chemistry[15]
  • Sex or gender: male[16]
  • Family name: Brand[17], Brandt[18]
  • Given name: Hennig[19], Henning[20]
  • Described by source: Hamburg Biographies[21], Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[22], Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[23], Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie[24], The Nuttall Encyclopædia[25], The Encyclopedia Americana[26]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: German[27]
  • Name in native language: Hennig Brand[28]

Why It Matters

Hennig Brand has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[29] He is known by 12 alternative names across languages and contexts.[30]

He is credited with the discovery of phosphorus[31], a chemical element[32].

FAQs

Where was Hennig Brand born?

Hennig Brand was born in Hamburg[2].

Where did Hennig Brand die?

Hennig Brand passed away in Hamburg[4].

What did Hennig Brand do for work?

Hennig Brand worked as a merchant[5], chemist[6], pharmacist[7], discoverer[8], and alchemist[9].

What did Hennig Brand discover?

Hennig Brand is credited as discoverer of phosphorus[31].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [9] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [12] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [13] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [1] ↑ . Great Norwegian Encyclopedia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [28] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [29] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [30] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Hennig Brand. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/hennig-brand
MLA “Hennig Brand.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 17 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/hennig-brand.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_hennig-brand_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Hennig Brand}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/hennig-brand}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Hennig Brand — https://4ort.xyz/entity/hennig-brand (retrieved 2026-10-17)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'az', 'be', 'ca', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'fa', 'fi',
    Sitelink count → 30
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-references:1||1|1 */ Date of birth: 1630, source for date of birth from Store norske leksikon ([[Wikidata:Requests for permissions/Bot/OKA bot 2|OKA bot task 2]])"
  2. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of death → Hamburg
    Instance of → human
    Languages spoken, written or signed → German
    Given name → Hennig, Henning
    + 11 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.