hand

extremity at the end of an arm or forelimb
AnatomicalStructure class_of_anatomical_entity Q33767
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Summary

hand is a class of anatomical entity[1]. hand ranks in the top 3% of class of anatomical entity entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,069 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Subclass of: autopod region[3], manipulator[4], particular anatomical entity[5]
  • Part of: free upper limb[6]
  • Has use: holding[7]
  • Commons category: Hands[8]
  • Unicode character: 🖑[9], 🖐[10]
  • Has part(s): finger[11], palm[12], little finger[13], ring finger[14], middle finger[15], index finger[16], thumb[17], carpal bone[18], metacarpal bones[19], back of hand[20]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Hand[21]
  • Commons gallery: Hand[22]
  • Quantity: 2[23]
  • Described by source: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[24], Gujin Tushu Jicheng[25], Metropolitan Museum of Art Tagging Vocabulary[26], Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[27]
  • Has characteristic: prehensility[28], pentadactylism[29]
  • NCI Thesaurus ID: C32712[30]
  • Different from: Hand[31], Mano[32], Main[33], raceme[34], paintbrush[35]
  • Arterial supply: ulnar artery[36]
  • Venous drainage: Dorsal venous network of hand[37]
  • Connects with: forearm[38]
  • Innervates: ulnar nerve[39], median nerve[40], radial nerve[41]
  • Maintenance method: hand washing[42]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for hand include handbook[43], a book format[44].

Why It Matters

hand has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[45] hand is known by 55 alternative names across languages and contexts.[46]

Entities named for hand include handbook[43], a book format[44].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . Foundational Model of Anatomy. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [44] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [45] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [46] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). hand. Retrieved October 12, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/hand-q33767
MLA “hand.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 12 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/hand-q33767.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_hand-q33767_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{hand}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/hand-q33767}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-12}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): hand — https://4ort.xyz/entity/hand-q33767 (retrieved 2026-10-12)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/hand-q33767 · Last refreshed:

Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8w ago · SLuecke · 2026-08-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Verbaalpina id → C20231
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Verbaalpina id: C20231, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1786955435161"
  2. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Q319299
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Biblissima authority id: Q319299, Import ID Biblissima V3 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/a6710164cdc|details]])"
  3. 11w ago · OBender12 · 2026-07-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Jewish encyclopedia id → 7195
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Jewish encyclopedia id: 7195, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/167479336|HAND (#167479336)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6351|Jewish Encyclopedia]] #mix"
  4. 14w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → hand
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: hand, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289935124|hand (#289935124)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's tag]] #mix'n'match"
  5. 17w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → h0003801-ruka
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: h0003801-ruka, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259495|batch #259495]]"
  6. 20w ago · Twofivesixbot bot · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Connects with → forearm
    Aliases → —
    Subclass of → —
    Maintenance method → hand washing
    + 16 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update-qualifiers:1||1|6 */ Yso id: 810, mv to monolingual text names on YSO statements"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.