Gwendolyn Brooks

American writer (1917–2000)
Person human Q270715
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Gwendolyn Brooks

Summary

Gwendolyn Brooks is a human[1]. Her place of birth was Topeka[2]. She was born on June 7, 1917[3]. She passed away in Chicago[4]. She died on December 3, 2000[5]. She worked as a poet[6], writer[7], novelist[8], and teacher[9]. She ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (976 views/month, #6,825 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Gwendolyn Brooks was born in Topeka[2].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks passed away in Chicago[4].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks was born on June 7, 1917[3].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks died on December 3, 2000[5].
  • Burial took place at Lincoln Cemetery[11].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks's mother was Keziah C. Brooks[12].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks was married to Henry Blakely[13].
  • A child of Gwendolyn Brooks was Nora Brooks Blakely[14].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks held citizenship in United States[15].
  • English was Gwendolyn Brooks's native language[16].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[17].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks's professions included poet[6].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks worked as a writer[7].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks worked as a novelist[8].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks's professions included teacher[9].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks's field of work was poetry[18].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks's field of work was fiction writing[19].
  • Among Gwendolyn Brooks's employers was Chicago State University[20].
  • Among Gwendolyn Brooks's employers was NAACP[21].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks's education included a stint at Englewood Technical Prep Academy[22].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks was educated at Hyde Park Academy High School[23].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks's education included a stint at Kennedy–King College[24].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks was educated at Wendell Phillips Academy High School[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Gwendolyn Brooks is Jump Bad: a New Chicago Anthology[26].
  • Gwendolyn Brooks received the Guggenheim Fellowship[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1917-06-07[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 2000-12-03[31]

  • Community tags: poet[32]

  • MusicBrainz ID: e9ac8497-1517-4c94-a3e9-5611e934ca87[33]

Body

Origins and Family

Gwendolyn Brooks's place of birth was Topeka[2]. She was born on June 7, 1917[3]. Her mother was Keziah C. Brooks[12]. She is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[17]. English was her native language[16].

Education

Educated at Englewood Technical Prep Academy[22], a high school[34], in United States[35], founded in 1873[36]; Hyde Park Academy High School[23], a high school[37], in United States[38], founded in 1863[39]; Kennedy–King College[24], a community college[40], in United States[41], founded in 1935[42]; and Wendell Phillips Academy High School[25], a high school[43], in United States[44], founded in 1904[45].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include poet[6], writer[7], novelist[8], and teacher[9]. Fields of work include poetry[18], a literary form[46] and fiction writing[19], an academic discipline[47]. Employers include Chicago State University[20], a public university[48], in United States[49], founded in 1867[50] and NAACP[21], an advocacy group[51], in United States[52], founded in 1909[53], headquartered in Baltimore[54].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Gwendolyn Brooks is Jump Bad: a New Chicago Anthology[26]. Things named for her include Brooks[55], an impact crater[56].

Recognition

Awards received include Guggenheim Fellowship[27], a fellowship grant[57], in United States[58], founded in 1925[59]; National Medal of Arts[60], a medallion[61], in United States[62], founded in 1984[63]; National Women's Hall of Fame[64], a 501(c)(3) organization[65], in United States[66], founded in 1969[67]; Pulitzer Prize for Poetry[68], an award[69]; Library of Congress Living Legend[70], an award[71], in United States[72], founded in 2000[73]; and Langston Hughes Medal[74], a literary award[75], in United States[76], founded in 1973[77].

Personal Life

Gwendolyn Brooks was married to Henry Blakely[13]. A child of her was Nora Brooks Blakely[14].

Death and Burial

Gwendolyn Brooks died on December 3, 2000[5]. She died in Chicago[4]. The cause of death was cancer[78]. She is buried at Lincoln Cemetery[11].

Why It Matters

Gwendolyn Brooks ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (976 views/month, #6,825 of 1,000,298).[10] She has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[79] She is known by 9 alternative names across languages and contexts.[80]

Entities named for her include Brooks[55], an impact crater[56].

FAQs

Where was Gwendolyn Brooks born?

Gwendolyn Brooks's place of birth was Topeka[2].

Where did Gwendolyn Brooks die?

Gwendolyn Brooks passed away in Chicago[4].

Who were Gwendolyn Brooks's parents?

Gwendolyn Brooks's mother was Keziah C. Brooks[12].

Who was Gwendolyn Brooks married to?

Gwendolyn Brooks's spouses include Henry Blakely[13].

What did Gwendolyn Brooks do for work?

Gwendolyn Brooks worked as poet[6], writer[7], novelist[8], and teacher[9].

Where did Gwendolyn Brooks go to school?

Gwendolyn Brooks was educated at Englewood Technical Prep Academy[22], Hyde Park Academy High School[23], Kennedy–King College[24], and Wendell Phillips Academy High School[25].

What awards did Gwendolyn Brooks receive?

Honors received include Guggenheim Fellowship[27], National Medal of Arts[60], National Women's Hall of Fame[64], and Pulitzer Prize for Poetry[68].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . nytimes.com. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . nytimes.com. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . wikidata.org.
  7. [22] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [24] . wikidata.org.
  10. [25] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [18] . wikidata.org.
  12. [19] . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] . philamuseum.libguides.com. philamuseum.libguides.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  14. [6] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. Retrieved . nytimes.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  15. [7] . American Women Writers. muse.jhu.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [8] . The Feminist Companion to Literature in English. wikidata.org.
  17. [9] . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [20] . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] . philamuseum.libguides.com. philamuseum.libguides.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [11] . wikidata.org.
  21. [27] . Guggenheim Fellows database. wikidata.org.
  22. [60] . wikidata.org.
  23. [64] . womenofthehall.org. womenofthehall.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [68] . pulitzer.org. Retrieved . pulitzer.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [70] . loc.gov. loc.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [74] . ccny.cuny.edu. Retrieved . ccny.cuny.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  27. [17] . Encyclopedia of African American Women Writers. philamuseum.libguides.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  28. [78] . wikidata.org.
  29. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  30. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [26] . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [33] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [55] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [71] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [77] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [79] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [80] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Gwendolyn Brooks. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/gwendolyn-brooks
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_gwendolyn-brooks_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Gwendolyn Brooks}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/gwendolyn-brooks}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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