Gregory the Illuminator

patron saint of the Armenian Apostolic Church (c.257–c.331)
Person human Q309953
Gregory the Illuminator
unknown, 18th century · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Gregory the Illuminator

Summary

Gregory the Illuminator is a human[1]. He was born in Armenia[2]. He was born on January 1, 252[3]. He died on January 1, 329[4]. He worked as a religious leader[5] and presbyter[6]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (945 views/month, #6,960 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Gregory the Illuminator was born in Armenia[2].
  • Gregory the Illuminator was born on January 1, 252[3].
  • Gregory the Illuminator was born on 239[8].
  • Gregory the Illuminator was born on 239[9].
  • Gregory the Illuminator died on January 1, 329[4].
  • Gregory the Illuminator died on 325[10].
  • Gregory the Illuminator died on 326[11].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's father was Anak the Parthian[12].
  • Among Gregory the Illuminator's spouses was Julitta of Armenia[13].
  • A child of Gregory the Illuminator was St. Vrtanes I[14].
  • A child of Gregory the Illuminator was St. Aristaces I[15].
  • Gregory the Illuminator worked as a religious leader[5].
  • Gregory the Illuminator worked as a presbyter[6].
  • Gregory the Illuminator held the position of Catholicos of All Armenians[16].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's religion is recorded as Armenian Apostolic Church[17].
  • Gregory the Illuminator is recorded as male[18].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's instance of is recorded as human[19].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's family is recorded as Gregorids[20].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's noble title is recorded as Catholicos of All Armenians[21].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's Commons category is recorded as Gregory the Illuminator[22].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's canonization status is recorded as saint[23].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's given name is recorded as Gregor[24].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's given name is recorded as Grigol[25].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's feast day is recorded as September 30[26].
  • Gregory the Illuminator's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Gregory the Illuminator[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Armenia[2], Gregory the Illuminator… Recorded date of birth include January 1, 252[3] and 239[8]. His father was Anak the Parthian[12].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include religious leader[5] and presbyter[6]. Gregory the Illuminator held the position of Catholicos of All Armenians[16].

Personal Life

Gregory the Illuminator was married to Julitta of Armenia[13]. Children include St. Vrtanes I[14], an Eastern Orthodox priest[28], 0250–0342[29] and St. Aristaces I[15], a presbyter[30], 0264–0333[31]. His religion is recorded as Armenian Apostolic Church[17].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 1, 329[4], 325[10], and 326[11].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Gregory the Illuminator include Saint Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral[32], a cathedral[33], in Armenia[34], founded in 1997[35]; San Gregorio Armeno[36], a church building[37], in Italy[38], founded in 1572[39]; St. Elie and St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Catholic Cathedral[40], a Catholic cathedral[41], in Lebanon[42], founded in 1928[43]; St. Gregory the Illuminator's Church[44], a church building[45], in Azerbaijan[46], founded in 1887[47]; Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church of Galata[48], a church building[49], in Turkey[50], founded in 1391[51]; St. Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral (Glendale, California)[52], a Catholic cathedral[53], in United States[54], founded in 2001[55]; Aruchavank[56], a cultural property[57], in Armenia[58], founded in 0700[59]; and Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church[60].

Why It Matters

Gregory the Illuminator ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (945 views/month, #6,960 of 1,000,298).[7] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[61] He is known by 45 alternative names across languages and contexts.[62]

Entities named for him include Saint Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral[32], a cathedral[33], in Armenia[34], founded in 1997[35]; San Gregorio Armeno[36], a church building[37], in Italy[38], founded in 1572[39]; St. Elie and St. Gregory the Illuminator Armenian Catholic Cathedral[40], a Catholic cathedral[41], in Lebanon[42], founded in 1928[43]; St. Gregory the Illuminator's Church[44], a church building[45], in Azerbaijan[46], founded in 1887[47]; Saint Gregory the Illuminator Church of Galata[48], a church building[49], in Turkey[50], founded in 1391[51]; and St. Gregory the Illuminator Cathedral (Glendale, California)[52], a Catholic cathedral[53], in United States[54], founded in 2001[55].

FAQs

Where was Gregory the Illuminator born?

Gregory the Illuminator was born in Armenia[2].

Who were Gregory the Illuminator's parents?

Gregory the Illuminator's father was Anak the Parthian[12].

Who was Gregory the Illuminator married to?

Gregory the Illuminator's spouses include Julitta of Armenia[13].

What did Gregory the Illuminator do for work?

Gregory the Illuminator worked as religious leader[5] and presbyter[6].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [18] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [12] . Template:Christian Settipani, "Nos ancêtres de l'Antiquité", 1991. wikidata.org.
  4. [13] . Google Books. books.google.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [19] . Biographical Dictionary of Georgia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] . Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 3. wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . Cyrille Toumanoff, "Les dynasties de la Caucasie chrétienne de l'Antiquité jusqu'au XIXe siècle", 1990. wikidata.org.
  8. [15] . Cyrille Toumanoff, "Les dynasties de la Caucasie chrétienne de l'Antiquité jusqu'au XIXe siècle", 1990. wikidata.org.
  9. [20] . wikidata.org.
  10. [21] . Template:Christian Settipani, "Nos ancêtres de l'Antiquité", 1991. wikidata.org.
  11. [5] . Biographical Dictionary of Georgia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [6] . wikidata.org.
  13. [17] . wikidata.org.
  14. [22] . wikidata.org.
  15. [23] . wikidata.org.
  16. [3] . wikidata.org.
  17. [8] . Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 3. wikidata.org.
  18. [9] . Biographical Dictionary of Georgia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [4] . Cyrille Toumanoff, "Les dynasties de la Caucasie chrétienne de l'Antiquité jusqu'au XIXe siècle", 1990. wikidata.org.
  20. [10] . Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 3. wikidata.org.
  21. [11] . Biographical Dictionary of Georgia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . Biographical Dictionary of Georgia. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [32] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [36] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [40] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [60] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [61] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [62] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation religious leader, presbyter
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32083|batch #32083]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (25)"
  2. 20d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-09 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Spouse Julitta of Armenia
    Local thumb
    Religion or worldview Armenian Apostolic Church
    Given name Gregor, Grigol
    + 18 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P9984]]: 981058615037806706, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/286068624|Gregori (#286068624)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7884|CANTIC]] #mix"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.