Gratz v. Bollinger

United States Supreme Court case
Event legal_case Q5597739
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Gratz v. Bollinger

Summary

Gratz v. Bollinger is a legal case[1]. It ranks in the top 8% of legal_case entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (21 views/month).[2]

Key Facts

  • Gratz v. Bollinger is in the country of United States[3].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's instance of is recorded as legal case[4].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's instance of is recorded as decision of the Supreme Court of the United States[5].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's publication date is recorded as +2003-06-23T00:00:00Z[6].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/01lklf[7].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's significant event is recorded as oral argument[8].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's applies to jurisdiction is recorded as United States[9].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's legal citation of this text is recorded as 539 U.S. 244[10].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's legal citation of this text is recorded as 123 S. Ct. 2411[11].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's legal citation of this text is recorded as 156 L. Ed. 2d 257[12].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's legal citation of this text is recorded as 2003 U.S. LEXIS 4801[13].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID is recorded as event/Gratz-v-Bollinger[14].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's published in is recorded as United States Reports[15].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's court is recorded as Supreme Court of the United States[16].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's majority opinion by is recorded as William Rehnquist[17].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's BlackPast.org ID is recorded as african-american-history/gratz-et-al-v-bollinger-et-al-2003[18].
  • Gratz v. Bollinger's U.S. Supreme Court docket number is recorded as 02-516[19].

Why It Matters

Gratz v. Bollinger ranks in the top 8% of legal_case entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (21 views/month).[2]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [11] . wikidata.org.
  10. [12] . wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Gratz v. Bollinger. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/gratz-v-bollinger
MLA “Gratz v. Bollinger.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/gratz-v-bollinger.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_gratz-v-bollinger_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Gratz v. Bollinger}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/gratz-v-bollinger}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Gratz v. Bollinger — https://4ort.xyz/entity/gratz-v-bollinger (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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