Good–Turing frequency estimation

statistical technique
Thing statistical_method Q5583769
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Good–Turing frequency estimation

Summary

Good–Turing frequency estimation is a statistical method[1]. It draws 13 Wikipedia views per month (statistical_method category, ranking #26 of 29).[2]

Key Facts

  • Good–Turing frequency estimation is credited with the discovery of Alan Turing[3].
  • Good–Turing frequency estimation is credited with the discovery of I. J. Good[4].
  • Good–Turing frequency estimation's instance of is recorded as statistical method[5].
  • Alan Turing is named after Good–Turing frequency estimation[6].
  • I. J. Good is named after Good–Turing frequency estimation[7].
  • Good–Turing frequency estimation's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/0g_k95[8].
  • Good–Turing frequency estimation's Google Knowledge Graph ID is recorded as /g/128dgp84z[9].
  • Good–Turing frequency estimation's GitHub topic is recorded as good-turing-smoothing[10].

Body

Works and Contributions

Credited discoveries include Alan Turing[3], a computer scientist[11], 1912–1954[12], of United Kingdom[13], awarded the Fellow of the Royal Society[14], specialised in cryptanalysis[15] and I. J. Good[4], a mathematician[16], 1916–2009[17], of United Kingdom[18], awarded the Smith's Prize[19], specialised in statistics[20].

Why It Matters

Good–Turing frequency estimation draws 13 Wikipedia views per month (statistical_method category, ranking #26 of 29).[2]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [5] . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [11] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [12] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [13] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [14] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [15] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [16] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [17] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [18] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [19] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [20] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Good–Turing frequency estimation. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/good-turing-frequency-estimation
MLA “Good–Turing frequency estimation.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/good-turing-frequency-estimation.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_good-turing-frequency-estimation_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Good–Turing frequency estimation}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/good-turing-frequency-estimation}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Good–Turing frequency estimation — https://4ort.xyz/entity/good-turing-frequency-estimation (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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