Gerry Mulligan

American jazz musician and composer (1927–1996)
Person human Q156535
Gerry Mulligan
William P. Gottlieb · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Gerry Mulligan was born on April 6, 1927[1], in New York City[2]. He died on January 20, 1996[3], in Darien[4]. He worked as a composer[5], saxophonist[6], jazz musician[7], music arranger[8], and conductor[9]. He ranks in the top 0.68% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,023 views/month, #6,806 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Place of birth: Queens[11]
  • Date of death: January 19, 1996[12]
  • Country of citizenship: United States[13]
  • Occupation: pianist[14], bandleader[15], film score composer[16], recording artist[17], musician[18], singer[19]
  • Educated at: West Philadelphia Catholic High School[20]
  • Award received: Grammy Awards[21], American Jazz Hall of Fame[22]
  • Member of: Gerry Mulligan Quartet[23]
  • Sex or gender: male[24]
  • Genre: jazz[25], cool jazz[26], big band music[27]
  • Record label: Pacific Jazz Records[28]
  • Discography: Gerry Mulligan discography[29]
  • Commons category: Gerry Mulligan[30]
  • Unmarried partner: Judy Holliday[31]
  • Archives at: Library of Congress Music Division[32]
  • Family name: Mulligan[33]
  • Given name: Gerald[34], Joseph[35]
  • Official website: http://www.geocities.com/BourbonStreet/Delta/1724/[36]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[37]
  • Instrument: saxophone[38], baritone saxophone[39], soprano saxophone[40]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[41]
  • Birth name: Gerald Joseph Mulligan[42]
  • Name in native language: Gerry Mulligan[43]

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[44]

  • Country: US[45]

  • Began / founded: 1927-04-06[46]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1996-01-20[47]

  • Genre(s): bebop, big band, cool jazz, easy listening, jazz[48]

  • Community tags: 2008 universal fire victim, bebop, big band, cool jazz, easy listening, film soundtrack, jazz, jazz and blues, tango nuevo[49]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 68f19808-1f7b-46d4-bd1d-71aaf0f6b267[50]

Why It Matters

Gerry Mulligan has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[51] He is known by 25 alternative names across languages and contexts.[52]

FAQs

Where was Gerry Mulligan born?

Gerry Mulligan's place of birth was New York City[2].

Where did Gerry Mulligan die?

Gerry Mulligan passed away in Darien[4].

What did Gerry Mulligan do for work?

Gerry Mulligan worked as a composer[5], saxophonist[6], jazz musician[7], music arranger[8], and conductor[9].

Where did Gerry Mulligan go to school?

Gerry Mulligan was educated at West Philadelphia Catholic High School[20].

What awards did Gerry Mulligan receive?

Honors received include Grammy Awards[21] and American Jazz Hall of Fame[22].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [11] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [24] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [20] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [5] ↑ . IMDb. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [6] ↑ . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [7] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [8] ↑ . Library of Congress Name Authority File. wikidata.org.
  11. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [19] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [26] ↑ . AllMusic. wikidata.org.
  20. [27] ↑ . Montreux Jazz Festival Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [32] ↑ . hdl.loc.gov. hdl.loc.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  29. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  30. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  31. [12] ↑ . IMDb. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [33] ↑ . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [36] ↑ . musik-sammler.de. musik-sammler.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  36. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [38] ↑ . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [39] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [40] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. wikidata.org.
  40. [41] ↑ . CONOR.SI. wikidata.org.
  41. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [44] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [45] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [46] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [47] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [48] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [49] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  7. [50] ↑ . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [51] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [52] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Gerry Mulligan. Retrieved October 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/gerry-mulligan
MLA “Gerry Mulligan.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/gerry-mulligan.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_gerry-mulligan_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Gerry Mulligan}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/gerry-mulligan}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Gerry Mulligan — https://4ort.xyz/entity/gerry-mulligan (retrieved 2026-10-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 6d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → SEK-ar6746562
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Nlb authority id (belarus): SEK-ar6746562, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/289738|batch #289738]]"
  2. 7d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['an', 'ar', 'arz', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'commons', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'en', 'eo',
    Place of birth → New York City, Queens
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57880|batch #57880]]: Import more precise places of birth, date from dewiki"
  3. 5w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-09-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Allcinema person id → 32294
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Allcinema person id: 32294, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/321972738|ジェリー・マリガン (#321972738)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8395|Allcinema person]] #mix"
  4. 9w ago · Yirba · 2026-08-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 1970-3446-B4C5-E843-8495
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/46458|batch #46458]]: HAND ID (5)"
  5. 11w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → gerry-mulligan
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Harper's tag: gerry-mulligan, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289930510|gerry mulligan (#289930510)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7915|Harper's "
  6. 12w ago · ならちゃん · 2026-07-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cine21 person id → 74782
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/42112|batch #42112]]"
  7. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender → male
    Website → —
    Given name → Gerald, Joseph
    Work period start → —
    + 33 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31724|batch #31724]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (18)"
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