Gerard Kuiper

Summary

Gerard Kuiper is a human^[1]. He was born in Tuitjenhorn^[2]. He was born on December 7, 1905^[3]. He passed away in Mexico City^[4]. He died on December 24, 1973^[5]. He worked as an astronomer^[6], planetary scientist^[7], cartographer^[8], and university teacher^[9]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (548 views/month, #7,106 of 1,000,298).^[10]

Key Facts

• Born in Tuitjenhorn^[2], Gerard Kuiper…
• Gerard Kuiper died in Mexico City^[4].
• Gerard Kuiper was born on December 7, 1905^[3].
• Gerard Kuiper died on December 24, 1973^[5].
• Gerard Kuiper held citizenship in Kingdom of the Netherlands^[11].
• Gerard Kuiper held citizenship in United States^[12].
• Dutch was Gerard Kuiper's native language^[13].
• Gerard Kuiper worked as an astronomer^[6].
• Gerard Kuiper worked as a planetary scientist^[7].
• Gerard Kuiper worked as a cartographer^[8].
• Gerard Kuiper worked as a university teacher^[9].
• Gerard Kuiper's field of work was astronomy^[14].
• Gerard Kuiper was employed by Lick Observatory^[15].
• Among Gerard Kuiper's employers was Harvard College Observatory^[16].
• Among Gerard Kuiper's employers was Yerkes Observatory^[17].
• Among Gerard Kuiper's employers was Lunar and Planetary Laboratory^[18].
• Gerard Kuiper's education included a stint at Leiden University^[19].
• Gerard Kuiper was educated at Leiden University^[20].
• Gerard Kuiper's doctoral advisor was Ejnar Hertzsprung^[21].
• Gerard Kuiper received the Prix Jules Janssen^[22].
• Gerard Kuiper received the Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[23].
• Gerard Kuiper was a member of American Academy of Arts and Sciences^[24].
• Gerard Kuiper was a member of Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences^[25].
• Gerard Kuiper was a member of National Academy of Sciences^[26].
• Gerard Kuiper is recorded as male^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Gerard Kuiper was born in Tuitjenhorn^[2]. He was born on December 7, 1905^[3]. Dutch was his native language^[13].

Education

Educated at Leiden University^[19], a university^[28], in Netherlands^[29], founded in 1575^[30], headquartered in Leiden^[31]. Gerard Kuiper's doctoral advisor was Ejnar Hertzsprung^[21].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer^[6], planetary scientist^[7], cartographer^[8], and university teacher^[9]. Gerard Kuiper's field of work was astronomy^[14]. Employers include Lick Observatory^[15], a university observatory^[32], in United States^[33]; Harvard College Observatory^[16], an astronomical observatory^[34], in United States^[35], founded in 1839^[36], headquartered in Cambridge^[37]; Yerkes Observatory^[17], an astronomical observatory^[38], in United States^[39], founded in 1895^[40], headquartered in Williams Bay^[41]; and Lunar and Planetary Laboratory^[18], a research institute^[42], in United States^[43], founded in 1960^[44]. Doctoral students include Tom Gehrels^[45], an astronomer^[46], 1925–2011^[47], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[48], awarded the Masursky Award^[49], specialised in astronomy^[50]; Carl Sagan^[51], a cosmologist^[52], 1934–1996^[53], of United States^[54], awarded the Solstice Award^[55], specialised in astrobiology^[56]; and Tobias C. Owen^[57], an astronomer^[58], 1936–2017^[59], of United States^[60], awarded the NASA Exceptional Scientific Achievement Medal^[61].

Recognition

Awards received include Prix Jules Janssen^[22], a science award^[62], in France^[63], founded in 1897^[64] and Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[23], a science award^[65], in United States^[66].

Death and Burial

Gerard Kuiper died on December 24, 1973^[5]. He passed away in Mexico City^[4]. The cause of death was myocardial infarction^[67].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Gerard Kuiper include Kuiper Belt^[68], a circumstellar disk^[69]; Kuiper Airborne Observatory^[70], a Lockheed C-141A Starlifter^[71], in United States^[72]; Kuiper^[73], an impact crater^[74]; Gerard P. Kuiper Prize^[75]; and Kuiper Systems^[76].

Why It Matters

Gerard Kuiper ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (548 views/month, #7,106 of 1,000,298).^[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[77] He is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[78]

He is credited with the discovery of Miranda^[79], a moon of Uranus^[80] and Nereid^[81], a moon of Neptune^[82]. Entities named for him include Kuiper Belt^[68], a circumstellar disk^[69]; Kuiper Airborne Observatory^[70], a Lockheed C-141A Starlifter^[71], in United States^[72]; Kuiper^[73], an impact crater^[74]; Gerard P. Kuiper Prize^[75]; and Kuiper Systems^[76].

His notable doctoral advisees include Carl Sagan^[83], a cosmologist^[84], 1934–1996^[85], of United States^[86], awarded the Solstice Award^[87], specialised in astrobiology^[88] and Tom Gehrels^[89], an astronomer^[90], 1925–2011^[91], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[92], awarded the Masursky Award^[93], specialised in astronomy^[94].

FAQs

Where was Gerard Kuiper born?

Gerard Kuiper was born in Tuitjenhorn^[2].

Where did Gerard Kuiper die?

Gerard Kuiper died in Mexico City^[4].

What did Gerard Kuiper do for work?

Gerard Kuiper worked as astronomer^[6], planetary scientist^[7], cartographer^[8], and university teacher^[9].

Where did Gerard Kuiper go to school?

Gerard Kuiper was educated at Leiden University^[19] and Leiden University^[20].

What awards did Gerard Kuiper receive?

Honors received include Prix Jules Janssen^[22] and Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[23].

What did Gerard Kuiper discover?

Gerard Kuiper is credited as discoverer of Miranda^[79] and Nereid^[81].