Jan Hendrik Oort

Summary

Jan Hendrik Oort is a human^[1]. His place of birth was Franeker^[2]. He was born on +1900-04-28T00:00:00Z^[3]. He passed away in Leiden^[4]. He died on +1992-11-05T00:00:00Z^[5]. He worked as an astronomer^[6], physicist^[7], and university teacher^[8]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (176 views/month, #7,200 of 1,000,298).^[9]

Key Facts

• Born in Franeker^[2], Jan Hendrik Oort…
• Jan Hendrik Oort died in Leiden^[4].
• Jan Hendrik Oort was born on +1900-04-28T00:00:00Z^[3].
• Jan Hendrik Oort was born on +1900-01-01T00:00:00Z^[10].
• Jan Hendrik Oort died on +1992-11-05T00:00:00Z^[5].
• Jan Hendrik Oort died on +1992-01-01T00:00:00Z^[11].
• Jan Hendrik Oort held citizenship in Kingdom of the Netherlands^[12].
• Dutch was Jan Hendrik Oort's native language^[13].
• Jan Hendrik Oort worked as an astronomer^[6].
• Jan Hendrik Oort's professions included physicist^[7].
• Jan Hendrik Oort worked as a university teacher^[8].
• Jan Hendrik Oort's field of work was astronomy^[14].
• Jan Hendrik Oort's field of work was radio astronomy^[15].
• Jan Hendrik Oort was employed by Leiden University^[16].
• Jan Hendrik Oort was employed by Leiden University^[17].
• Among Jan Hendrik Oort's employers was Leiden University^[18].
• Jan Hendrik Oort's education included a stint at University of Groningen^[19].
• Jan Hendrik Oort's doctoral advisor was Pieter Johannes van Rhijn^[20].
• Jan Hendrik Oort received the Bruce Medal^[21].
• Jan Hendrik Oort received the Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society^[22].
• Jan Hendrik Oort received the Janssen Medal^[23].
• Jan Hendrik Oort received the Prix Jules Janssen^[24].
• Jan Hendrik Oort received the Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[25].
• Jan Hendrik Oort received the Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[26].
• Jan Hendrik Oort was a member of Royal Society^[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Jan Hendrik Oort's place of birth was Franeker^[2]. Recorded date of birth include +1900-04-28T00:00:00Z^[3] and +1900-01-01T00:00:00Z^[10]. Dutch was his native language^[13].

Education

Jan Hendrik Oort was educated at University of Groningen^[19]. His doctoral advisor was Pieter Johannes van Rhijn^[20].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include astronomer^[6], physicist^[7], and university teacher^[8]. Fields of work include astronomy^[14], a branch of science^[28] and radio astronomy^[15], a branch of astronomy^[29]. Employers include Leiden University^[16], a university^[30], in Netherlands^[31], founded in 1575^[32], headquartered in Leiden^[33]. Doctoral students include Maarten Schmidt^[34], Lodewijk Woltjer^[35], Cornelis Johannes van Houten^[36], Vincent Icke^[37], Pieter van der Kruit^[38], and William Butler Burton^[39].

Recognition

Awards received include Bruce Medal^[21], an award^[40], in United States^[41], founded in 1898^[42]; Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society^[22], a science award^[43], in United Kingdom^[44], founded in 1824^[45]; Janssen Medal^[23], a science award^[46], in France^[47], founded in 1886^[48]; Prix Jules Janssen^[24], a science award^[49], in France^[50], founded in 1897^[51]; Henry Norris Russell Lectureship^[25], a science award^[52], in United States^[53]; and Foreign Member of the Royal Society^[26], a fellowship award^[54], in United Kingdom^[55].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include +1992-11-05T00:00:00Z^[5] and +1992-01-01T00:00:00Z^[11]. Jan Hendrik Oort died in Leiden^[4].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Jan Hendrik Oort include Oort cloud^[56], a trans-Neptunian object^[57]; Oort constants^[58]; and 1691 Oort^[59].

Why It Matters

Jan Hendrik Oort ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (176 views/month, #7,200 of 1,000,298).^[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.^[60] He is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.^[61]

He is credited with the discovery of Oort cloud^[62], a trans-Neptunian object^[63]. Entities named for him include Oort cloud^[56], a trans-Neptunian object^[57]; Oort constants^[58]; and 1691 Oort^[59].

His notable doctoral advisees include Maarten Schmidt^[64], an astronomer^[65], 1929–2022^[66], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[67], awarded the Kavli Prize in Astrophysics^[68]; Cornelis Johannes van Houten^[69], an astronomer^[70], 1920–2002^[71], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[72], specialised in astronomy^[73]; and Lodewijk Woltjer^[74], an astronomer^[75], 1930–2019^[76], of Kingdom of the Netherlands^[77], awarded the Karl Schwarzschild Medal^[78].

FAQs

Where was Jan Hendrik Oort born?

Jan Hendrik Oort was born in Franeker^[2].

Where did Jan Hendrik Oort die?

Jan Hendrik Oort passed away in Leiden^[4].

What did Jan Hendrik Oort do for work?

Jan Hendrik Oort worked as astronomer^[6], physicist^[7], and university teacher^[8].

Where did Jan Hendrik Oort go to school?

Jan Hendrik Oort was educated at University of Groningen^[19].

What awards did Jan Hendrik Oort receive?

Honors received include Bruce Medal^[21], Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society^[22], Janssen Medal^[23], and Prix Jules Janssen^[24].

What did Jan Hendrik Oort discover?

Jan Hendrik Oort is credited as discoverer of Oort cloud^[62].