Fritz London

German-American physicist (1900-1954)
Person human Q57938
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Fritz London

Summary

Fritz London is a human[1]. He was born in Wrocław[2]. He was born on March 7, 1900[3]. He passed away in Durham[4]. He died on March 30, 1954[5]. He worked as a physicist[6], university teacher[7], theoretical physicist[8], and chemist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (35 views/month, #7,250 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Fritz London was born in Wrocław[2].
  • Fritz London passed away in Durham[4].
  • Fritz London was born on March 7, 1900[3].
  • Fritz London died on March 30, 1954[5].
  • Fritz London's father was Franz London[11].
  • Fritz London's mother was Luise London, geb. Hamburger[12].
  • Fritz London held citizenship in Germany[13].
  • Fritz London held citizenship in United States[14].
  • Fritz London worked as a physicist[6].
  • Fritz London's professions included university teacher[7].
  • Fritz London's professions included theoretical physicist[8].
  • Fritz London's professions included chemist[9].
  • Fritz London's field of work was theoretical physics[15].
  • Among Fritz London's employers was Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[16].
  • Among Fritz London's employers was Duke University[17].
  • Fritz London's education included a stint at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[18].
  • A notable work attributed to Fritz London is London dispersion force[19].
  • Fritz London received the Lorentz Medal[20].
  • Fritz London received the Fellow of the American Physical Society[21].
  • Fritz London is recorded as male[22].
  • Fritz London's instance of is recorded as human[23].
  • Fritz London's Commons category is recorded as Fritz London[24].
  • The cause of death was leukemia[25].
  • Fritz London's residence is recorded as United States[26].
  • Fritz London's family name is recorded as London[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Fritz London was born in Wrocław[2]. He was born on March 7, 1900[3]. His father was Franz London[11]. His mother was Luise London, geb. Hamburger[12].

Education

Fritz London was educated at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[18].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include physicist[6], university teacher[7], theoretical physicist[8], and chemist[9]. Fritz London's field of work was theoretical physics[15]. Employers include Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[16], a comprehensive university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1809[30], headquartered in Berlin[31] and Duke University[17], a university[32], in United States[33], founded in 1838[34], headquartered in Durham[35].

Works and Contributions

A notable work attributed to Fritz London is London dispersion force[19]. Things named for him include London dispersion force[36]; London equations[37], a mathematical model[38]; London penetration depth[39]; and Fritz London Award[40], a physics award[41].

Recognition

Awards received include Lorentz Medal[20], a science award[42], in Netherlands[43], founded in 1925[44] and Fellow of the American Physical Society[21], a fellowship award[45].

Death and Burial

Fritz London died on March 30, 1954[5]. He passed away in Durham[4]. The cause of death was leukemia[25].

Why It Matters

Fritz London ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (35 views/month, #7,250 of 1,000,298).[10] He has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[46] He is known by 21 alternative names across languages and contexts.[47]

Entities named for him include London dispersion force[36]; London equations[37], a mathematical model[38]; London penetration depth[39]; and Fritz London Award[40], a physics award[41].

FAQs

Where was Fritz London born?

Fritz London's place of birth was Wrocław[2].

Where did Fritz London die?

Fritz London died in Durham[4].

Who were Fritz London's parents?

Fritz London's father was Franz London[11]. Fritz London's mother was Luise London, geb. Hamburger[12].

What did Fritz London do for work?

Fritz London worked as physicist[6], university teacher[7], theoretical physicist[8], and chemist[9].

Where did Fritz London go to school?

Fritz London was educated at Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München[18].

What awards did Fritz London receive?

Honors received include Lorentz Medal[20] and Fellow of the American Physical Society[21].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [22] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] . deutsche-biographie.de. Retrieved . deutsche-biographie.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  5. [12] . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . wikidata.org.
  8. [23] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [18] . wikidata.org.
  10. [15] . wikidata.org.
  11. [6] . wikidata.org.
  12. [7] . wikidata.org.
  13. [8] . wikidata.org.
  14. [9] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] . wikidata.org.
  17. [20] . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] . wikidata.org.
  19. [24] . wikidata.org.
  20. [25] . wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [3] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [27] . wikidata.org.
  25. [19] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [36] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [37] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [39] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [40] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [46] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [47] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Fritz London. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/fritz-london
MLA “Fritz London.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/fritz-london.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_fritz-london_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Fritz London}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/fritz-london}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Fritz London — https://4ort.xyz/entity/fritz-london (retrieved 2026-04-10)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 7d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-05-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Place of birth Wrocław
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ [[Property:P19]]: [[Q1799]], разрешение перенаправления / resolving redirect [[Q139711181]] → [[Q1799]] ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/KrBotResolvingRedirect/Q139711181_Q1799|подро"
  2. 25d ago · Ronald Weiss · 2026-05-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sex or gender male
    Occupation
    Place of death Durham
    Manner of death natural causes
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ [[Property:P19]]: [[Q139711181]]"
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