Friedrich Max Müller

German-born British philologist, orientalist and indologist (1823–1900)
Person human Q60074
Friedrich Max Müller
Alexander Bassano · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Friedrich Max Müller was born in Dessau[1]. He died in Oxford[2]. He worked as a linguist[3], librarian[4], historian of religion[5], translator[6], and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.69% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (4,563 views/month, #6,865 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Father: Wilhelm Müller[9]
  • Mother: Adelheid Müller[10]
  • Spouse: Georgina Adelaide Grenfell[11], Georgina Müller[12]
  • Child: Beatrice Stanley Muller[13], Mary Emily Müller[14], William G. Max Muller[15]
  • Country of citizenship: Anhalt-Dessau[16], United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland[17]
  • Native language: German[18]
  • Occupation: mythographer[19], writer[20], philologist[21], religious studies scholar[22], orientalist[23], Indo-Europeanist[24], Indologist[25], author[26], essayist[27]
  • Field of work: philology[28], oriental studies[29], religious studies[30], Indology[31]
  • Position held: Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom[32], professor[33], fellow[34], librarian[35]
  • Employer: University of Oxford[36]
  • Educated at: Leipzig University[37], Alte Nikolaischule (Leipzig)[38]
  • Award received: Volney Prize[39], Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[40], Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[41], Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi[42], Doctor honoris causa of the University of Dublin[43], honorary doctor of the University of Edinburgh[44], honorary member[45]
  • Member of: Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony[46], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[47], Hungarian Academy of Sciences[48], Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences[49], Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences[50], Leipzig Fraternity Germania[51], Academy of Sciences of Turin[52], Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres[53], Romanian Academy[54], Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities[55], Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei[56]
  • Sex or gender: male[57]
  • Commons category: Friedrich Max Müller[58]
  • Archives at: Bodleian Library[59]
  • Honorific prefix: The Right Honourable[60], Q113950358[61]
  • Academic degree: Magister Artium[62]

Why It Matters

Friedrich Max Müller has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[63] He is known by 77 alternative names across languages and contexts.[64]

FAQs

Where was Friedrich Max Müller born?

Friedrich Max Müller's place of birth was Dessau[1].

Where did Friedrich Max Müller die?

Friedrich Max Müller died in Oxford[2].

Who were Friedrich Max Müller's parents?

Friedrich Max Müller's father was Wilhelm Müller[9]. Friedrich Max Müller's mother was Adelheid Müller[10].

Who was Friedrich Max Müller married to?

Friedrich Max Müller's spouses include Georgina Adelaide Grenfell[11] and Georgina Müller[12].

What did Friedrich Max Müller do for work?

Friedrich Max Müller worked as a linguist[3], librarian[4], historian of religion[5], translator[6], and university teacher[7].

Where did Friedrich Max Müller go to school?

Friedrich Max Müller was educated at Leipzig University[37] and Alte Nikolaischule (Leipzig)[38].

What awards did Friedrich Max Müller receive?

Honors received include Volney Prize[39], Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[40], and Bavarian Maximilian Order for Science and Art[41].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [1] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [2] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [57] ↑ . The Peerage. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] ↑ . The Peerage. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [10] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [11] ↑ . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [12] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [33] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [34] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [13] ↑ . The Peerage. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [14] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  16. [15] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [37] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [38] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [28] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [29] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [30] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [31] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [18] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [4] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [7] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [20] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  31. [21] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  32. [22] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [23] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [24] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [25] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [26] ↑ . Catalog of the German National Library. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  37. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [36] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  39. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [40] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  41. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [42] ↑ . royalsociety.org.nz. royalsociety.org.nz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  43. [43] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  44. [44] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  45. [45] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  46. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [49] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  51. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [51] ↑ . Q107642470. wikidata.org.
  53. [52] ↑ . www.accademiadellescienze.it. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  54. [53] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . aibl.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  55. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [55] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  57. [56] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  58. [59] ↑ . Deutsche Biographie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  59. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  60. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  61. [62] ↑ . Biographisches Jahrbuch und Deutscher Nekrolog. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [63] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [64] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Friedrich Max Müller. Retrieved October 17, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-max-muller
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_friedrich-max-muller_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Friedrich Max Müller}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-max-muller}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-17}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5h ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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  2. 4d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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  3. 4d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-13 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL1950A, OL4374183A, OL377080A
    Claims rich → —
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  4. 9d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-10-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    National library of poland mms id → 9810579882505606, 9810636614205606
    Sitelink count → 72
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'azb', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'cs', 'da', 'de', 'en', 'eo', 'es', 'fa',
    Nlb authority id (belarus) → NLB-ar2501704
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  5. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00036536n
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  6. 10w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-08-06 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Accademia nazionale dei lincei id → 1601-muller-maximilian
    Bibliothèque nationale de france id → 121906275, 12994225q
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  7. 14w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 42819
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  8. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 2qfars
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  9. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118737449
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  10. 21w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 3233
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  11. 22w ago · Difool · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation → linguist, librarian, historian of religion +11
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-and-other-short:0||nl, fr, es, pt, is, ro, cs, mul */ Cleanup: remove redundant occupations; add mul alias ([[User:Difool/WikidataCleanup]])"
  12. 23w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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