Friedrich Hölderlin

German poet
Person human Q75889
Friedrich Hölderlin
Franz Carl Hiemer · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Summary

Friedrich Hölderlin was born on March 20, 1770[1], in Lauffen am Neckar[2]. He died on June 7, 1843[3], in Tübingen[4]. He worked as a poet[5], librarian[6], writer[7], translator[8], and novelist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.7% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (7,897 views/month, #6,986 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Date of death: June 6, 1843[11], 1842[12]
  • Place of burial: Stadtfriedhof Tübingen[13]
  • Father: Heinrich Friedrich Hölderlin[14]
  • Mother: Johanna Christiana Gock[15]
  • Country of citizenship: Kingdom of Württemberg[16]
  • Native language: German[17]
  • Occupation: philosopher[18], librettist[19], Hofmeister[20]
  • Field of work: poetry[21], translation[22], philosophy[23], prose[24]
  • Educated at: University of Tübingen[25], Friedrich Schiller University Jena[26], Evangelical Seminaries of Maulbronn and Blaubeuren[27], Tübinger Stift[28], Q137643128[29]
  • Notable work: Lied der Freundschaft[30]
  • Religion or worldview: reformed[31]
  • Influenced by: Pietism[32]
  • Sex or gender: male[33]
  • Movement: Romanticism[34], German idealism[35]
  • Commons category: Friedrich Hölderlin[36]
  • Archives at: Württembergische Landesbibliothek[37]
  • Residence: Hölderlinhaus (Nürtingen)[38]
  • Family name: Hölderlin[39]
  • Given name: Johann[40], Christian[41], Friedrich[42]
  • Official website: https://www.hoelderlin-gesellschaft.de[43]
  • IPA transcription: /ˈfʁiːdʁɪç ˈhœldɐliːn/[44]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Friedrich Hölderlin[45]
  • Commons gallery: Friedrich Hölderlin[46]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Friedrich Hölderlin include Hölderlinturm[47], a tower[48], in Germany[49], founded in 1921[50]; Friedrich-Hölderlin-Preis[51], a literary award[52], in Germany[53]; and 9189 Hölderlin[54], an asteroid[55].

Why It Matters

Friedrich Hölderlin has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[56] He is known by 57 alternative names across languages and contexts.[57]

He has been cited as an influence by Friedrich Nietzsche[58], a philosopher[59], 1844–1900[60], of Kingdom of Prussia[61], specialised in classical philology[62]; Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling[63], a philosopher[64], 1775–1854[65], of Kingdom of Württemberg[66], awarded the Pour le Mérite for Sciences and Arts order[67], specialised in natural philosophy[68]; and Jean Gebser[69], a philosopher[70], 1905–1973[71], of Germany[72], specialised in phenomenology[73].

Works attributed to him include Hyperion[74], a literary work[75]. Entities named for him include Hölderlinturm[47], a tower[48], in Germany[49], founded in 1921[50]; Friedrich-Hölderlin-Preis[51], a literary award[52], in Germany[53]; and 9189 Hölderlin[54], an asteroid[55].

FAQs

Where was Friedrich Hölderlin born?

Friedrich Hölderlin's place of birth was Lauffen am Neckar[2].

Where did Friedrich Hölderlin die?

Friedrich Hölderlin died in Tübingen[4].

Who were Friedrich Hölderlin's parents?

Friedrich Hölderlin's father was Heinrich Friedrich Hölderlin[14]. Friedrich Hölderlin's mother was Johanna Christiana Gock[15].

What did Friedrich Hölderlin do for work?

Friedrich Hölderlin worked as a poet[5], librarian[6], writer[7], translator[8], and novelist[9].

Where did Friedrich Hölderlin go to school?

Friedrich Hölderlin was educated at University of Tübingen[25], Friedrich Schiller University Jena[26], Evangelical Seminaries of Maulbronn and Blaubeuren[27], and Tübinger Stift[28].

Who did Friedrich Hölderlin influence?

Friedrich Hölderlin has been cited as an influence by Friedrich Nietzsche[58], Friedrich Wilhelm Joseph Schelling[63], and Jean Gebser[69].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [33] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [26] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [21] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [22] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [23] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [24] ↑ . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [5] ↑ . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [7] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [8] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [18] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [19] ↑ . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [13] ↑ . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  26. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [31] ↑ . Historical Dictionary of Switzerland. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  29. [36] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [37] ↑ . kalliope-verbund.info. kalliope-verbund.info. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  32. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  33. [3] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  34. [11] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  35. [12] ↑ . Library of the World's Best Literature. wikidata.org.
  36. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [74] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [60] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [61] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [73] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [48] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [49] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [50] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [52] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [53] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [55] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [56] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [57] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Friedrich Hölderlin. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-holderlin
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_friedrich-holderlin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Friedrich Hölderlin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-holderlin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Friedrich Hölderlin — https://4ort.xyz/entity/friedrich-holderlin (retrieved 2026-10-14)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 1d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14966 → 9445098
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/59775|batch #59775]]: Import P14966"
  2. 2d ago · AntiDerangedKhanTengriAction · 2026-10-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Open library id → OL53779A, OL7201589A
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Open library id: OL7201589A, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/290734|batch #290734]]"
  3. 12d ago · Printstream · 2026-10-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sitelink count → 97
    Wikipedia languages → ['af', 'als', 'an', 'ar', 'arz', 'ast', 'azb', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'br', 'bs
    P14927 → 118551981
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/57570|batch #57570]]: Import LEO-BW ID"
  4. 19d ago · StorchPDF · 2026-09-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Union list of artist names id → 500259005, 500048898
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Union list of artist names id: 500048898, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/275258|batch #275258]]"
  5. 26d ago · Ontogon · 2026-09-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Iași central university library id → 000250178
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Iași central university library id: 000250178"
  6. 4w ago · Printstream · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Hessian biography person (gnd) id → 26135
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/54302|batch #54302]]: migrate GND to own IDs"
  7. 4w ago · Xezbeth · 2026-09-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Personality database profile id → 74218
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Personality database profile id: 74218, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/322229784|Friedrich Hölderlin (#322229784)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/7421|P"
  8. 7w ago · Rescq · 2026-08-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14750 → 91DE-5FBD-DA44-7F18-4842
    P14543 → friedrich-holderlin
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1 */ Place of burial: Stadtfriedhof Tübingen"
  9. 13w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4f9Djz, SNp7V
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/41251|batch #41251]]: ZGBK ID"
  10. 13w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 142693
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14611: 142693, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260429|batch #260429]]"
  11. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 118551981
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14608: 118551981, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  12. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 44043
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14585: 44043, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  13. 15w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 340551
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14536: 340551, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  14. 16w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Sibling → Heinrike Breunlin, Carl Friedrich Gok
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ Sibling: Carl Friedrich Gok, Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  15. 17w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Dezède person id → 20405
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Dezède person id: 20405, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259603|batch #259603]]"
  16. 18w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id → p0026955-Holderlin-Friedrich-17701843
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Svkkl authority id: p0026955-Holderlin-Friedrich-17701843, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  17. 18w ago · Profesorul Blazat · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Date of birth → +1770-03-20T00:00:00Z
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Date of birth: 1770"
  18. 18w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id → 34424, 794458
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Parsifal cluster id: 794458, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259387|batch #259387]]"
  19. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32152|batch #32152]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (34)"
  20. 23w ago · Sj1mor · 2026-05-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Plaque image → Weitensfeld Zammelsberg Dichtersteinhain Gedenktafel fuer Fr
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Plaque image: Weitensfeld Zammelsberg Dichtersteinhain Gedenktafel fuer Friedrich Hölderlin 11042016 1342.jpg"
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