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focal epilepsy

epilepsy syndrome characterised by seizures preceded by isolated disturbances of a cerebral function
Class type of: seizure, epilepsy Q7140388

Facts

9 properties
Instance of
class of disease
Subclass of
seizure, epilepsy[2][3]
Described by source
The Unified Medical Dictionary (Librairie du Liban, 2009)[4]
Drug or therapy used for treatment
topiramate, clorazepic acid, prazepam, oxazepam, gabapentin, phenobarbital, (S)-etiracetam, oxcarbazepine, lamotrigine, zonisamide, tiagabine, lorazepam, cenobamate[8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20]
Genetic association
ADCY9, ZNF385D, PTPRD, SCN3A[21][22][23][24]
Health specialty
neurology[7]
ICD-9-CM
345.50[5]
NCI Thesaurus ID
C122812[6]
On focus list of Wikimedia project
WikiProject Medicine
🏷️ Also known as
en partial epilepsy with impairment of consciousness en partial seizure en partial epilepsy, with impairment of consciousness, with intractable epilepsy en Epilepsies, Partial en focal epilepsy en localisation-related epilepsy en partial epilepsy ar صرع جزئي cs fokální epilepsie cs parciální epilepsie es Crisis focales es Crisis localizadas es Crisis parciales es crisis parciales (convulsión) fa تشنج کانونی fr crise épileptique partielle he פרכוס חלקי he התקף חלקי he התקף מוקדי ja 焦点発作
🔖 Identifiers · 16
OpenAlex ID
C2777803345, C2910730351, C3019985608
Disease Ontology ID
DOID:2234
Encyclopædia Britannica Online ID
science/partial-onset-seizure
Exact match
purl.obolibrary.org, identifiers.org, purl.obolibrary.org
Experimental Factor Ontology ID
0004263
Human Phenotype Ontology ID
HP:0002349
ICD-10 ID
G40.0, G40.2
ICD-9 ID
345.4, 345.5
MeSH descriptor ID
D004828
MeSH tree code
C10.228.140.490.360
MedlinePlus ID
000697
Microsoft Academic ID (discontinued)
2777803345, 2910441292
Show all 16 identifiers +4
Mondo ID
MONDO_0005384
UMLS CUI
C0014547, C0234974
Wellcome Collection concept ID
jawbxx4b
WikiProjectMed ID
Focal seizure

Report an error or request removal Lineage (PROV-JSON)

🔗 Connections
Drug or therapy used for treatment 13
lorazepam, gabapentin, phenobarbital, lamotrigine, (S)-etiracetam, topiramate, oxazepam, clorazepic acid +5 more
← Medical condition treated 12
lorazepam, gabapentin, phenobarbital, lamotrigine, (S)-etiracetam, topiramate, oxazepam, clorazepic acid +4 more
Subtypes 4
temporal lobe epilepsy, frontal lobe epilepsy, abdominal epilepsy, gelastic seizure
Subclass of 3
disease, epilepsy, seizure
Genetic association 1
SCN3A
Health specialty 1
neurology
On focus list of Wikimedia project 1
WikiProject Medicine
← Genetic association 1
SCN3A
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Summary

focal epilepsy is a class of disease[1].

Related Entities

disease neurology

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . Monarch Disease Ontology release 2018-06-29. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] ↑ . Monarch Disease Ontology release 2018-06-29. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  5. [6] ↑ . Disease Ontology. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  6. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [8] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [9] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [11] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [12] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [14] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [15] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [17] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] ↑ . NDF-RT. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [21] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [22] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [23] ↑ . Phenocarta. Retrieved . gemma.msl.ubc.ca. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [24] ↑ . Open Targets Platform. Retrieved . platform.opentargets.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). focal epilepsy. Retrieved November 7, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/focal-epilepsy
MLA “focal epilepsy.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 7 Nov. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/focal-epilepsy.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_focal-epilepsy_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{focal epilepsy}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/focal-epilepsy}, note = {Accessed: 2026-11-07}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): focal epilepsy — https://4ort.xyz/entity/focal-epilepsy (retrieved 2026-11-07)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5w ago · Mishary94 · 2026-10-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'bs', 'ca', 'en', 'es', 'fa', 'fr', 'he', 'mk', 'pt', 'vi', 'zh']
    Described by source → The Unified Medical Dictionary (Librairie du Liban, 2009)
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Described by source: The Unified Medical Dictionary (Librairie du Liban, 2009)"
  2. 18w ago · JhealdBatch bot · 2026-07-03 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Subclass of → seizure, epilepsy
    Health specialty → neurology
    Drug or therapy used for treatment → topiramate, clorazepic acid, prazepam +10
    Genetic association → ADCY9, ZNF385D, PTPRD +1
    + 5 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/39732|batch #39732]]: rm redundant subclass"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.