Ernst Mayr

German-American evolutionary biologist (1904-2005)
Person human Q5354
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Ernst Mayr

Summary

Ernst Mayr is a human[1]. Born in Kempten[2], he… he died in Bedford[3]. He worked as a curator[4], ornithologist[5], philosopher[6], writer[7], and university teacher[8]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (191 views/month, #7,110 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Born in Kempten[2], Ernst Mayr…
  • Ernst Mayr died in Bedford[3].
  • Ernst Mayr held citizenship in United States[10].
  • Ernst Mayr held citizenship in Germany[11].
  • Ernst Mayr's professions included curator[4].
  • Ernst Mayr worked as an ornithologist[5].
  • Ernst Mayr's professions included philosopher[6].
  • Ernst Mayr's professions included writer[7].
  • Ernst Mayr worked as a university teacher[8].
  • Ernst Mayr's professions included evolutionary biologist[12].
  • Ernst Mayr's field of work was systematics[13].
  • Ernst Mayr's field of work was evolutionary biology[14].
  • Ernst Mayr's field of work was ornithology[15].
  • Ernst Mayr's field of work was curating[16].
  • Ernst Mayr's field of work was natural history collection[17].
  • Among Ernst Mayr's employers was Harvard University[18].
  • Ernst Mayr was employed by Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science[19].
  • Ernst Mayr's education included a stint at University of Greifswald[20].
  • Ernst Mayr's doctoral advisor was Carl Zimmer[21].
  • Ernst Mayr received the Leidy Award[22].
  • Ernst Mayr received the Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi[23].
  • Ernst Mayr received the Darwin–Wallace Medal[24].
  • Ernst Mayr received the Brewster Medal[25].
  • Ernst Mayr received the Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal[26].
  • Ernst Mayr received the National Medal of Science[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Kempten[2], Ernst Mayr…

Education

Ernst Mayr's education included a stint at University of Greifswald[20]. His doctoral advisor was Carl Zimmer[21].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include curator[4], ornithologist[5], philosopher[6], writer[7], university teacher[8], and evolutionary biologist[12]. Fields of work include systematics[13], a branch of biology[28]; evolutionary biology[14], a field of study[29]; ornithology[15], a branch of zoology[30]; curating[16]; and natural history collection[17]. Employers include Harvard University[18], a private university[31], in United States[32], founded in 1636[33], headquartered in Cambridge[34] and Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz Institute for Evolution and Biodiversity Science[19], a natural history museum[35], in Germany[36], founded in 1810[37]. Ernst Mayr supervised Robert Trivers as a doctoral student[38].

Recognition

Awards received include Leidy Award[22], a science award[39], in United States[40], founded in 1923[41]; Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi[23]; Darwin–Wallace Medal[24], an award[42]; Brewster Medal[25], an award[43], in United States[44], founded in 1919[45]; Daniel Giraud Elliot Medal[26], a science award[46], in United States[47], founded in 1917[48]; and National Medal of Science[27], a science award[49], in United States[50], founded in 1963[51].

Personal Life

Ernst Mayr's religion is recorded as atheism[52].

Death and Burial

Ernst Mayr died in Bedford[3].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Ernst Mayr include Dendrolagus mayri[53], a taxon[54] and his water rat[55], a taxon[56].

Why It Matters

Ernst Mayr ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (191 views/month, #7,110 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[57] He is known by 20 alternative names across languages and contexts.[58]

He is credited with the discovery of modern evolutionary synthesis[59], a theory of evolution[60]. Entities named for him include Dendrolagus mayri[53], a taxon[54] and his water rat[55], a taxon[56].

His notable doctoral advisees include Robert Trivers[61], a psychologist[62], 1943–2026[63], of United States[64], awarded the Guggenheim Fellowship[65], specialised in evolutionary biology[66].

FAQs

Where was Ernst Mayr born?

Ernst Mayr's place of birth was Kempten[2].

Where did Ernst Mayr die?

Ernst Mayr died in Bedford[3].

What did Ernst Mayr do for work?

Ernst Mayr worked as curator[4], ornithologist[5], philosopher[6], writer[7], and university teacher[8].

Where did Ernst Mayr go to school?

Ernst Mayr was educated at University of Greifswald[20].

What awards did Ernst Mayr receive?

Honors received include Leidy Award[22], Honorary Fellow of the Royal Society Te Apārangi[23], Darwin–Wallace Medal[24], and Brewster Medal[25].

What did Ernst Mayr discover?

Ernst Mayr is credited as discoverer of modern evolutionary synthesis[59].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . wikidata.org.
  3. [10] . larousse.fr. larousse.fr. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  4. [11] . wikidata.org.
  5. [20] . wikidata.org.
  6. [13] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [14] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [15] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [16] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [17] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [4] . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] . wikidata.org.
  13. [6] . wikidata.org.
  14. [7] . wikidata.org.
  15. [8] . wikidata.org.
  16. [12] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [18] . wikidata.org.
  18. [19] . wikidata.org.
  19. [52] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . discoverlife.org. discoverlife.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . royalsociety.org.nz. royalsociety.org.nz. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . linnean.org. Retrieved . linnean.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . americanornithology.org. Retrieved . americanornithology.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . nasonline.org. nasonline.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.
  26. [21] . wikidata.org.
  27. [38] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [61] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [55] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [57] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [58] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ernst Mayr. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernst-mayr
MLA “Ernst Mayr.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernst-mayr.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ernst-mayr_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ernst Mayr}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernst-mayr}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 4d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation curator, ornithologist, philosopher +6
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32117|batch #32117]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (30)"
  2. 9d ago · S.v.Mering · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Collection items at Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum Berlin, Natural History Museum, National Museum of Natural History +1
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P11146]]: [[Q233098]]"
  3. 24d ago · ILee15 · 2026-04-30 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Image purged at
    Image purged license
    Amnh entity id amnhp_1001379
    Image needs reharvest
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P13842]]: amnhp_1001379"
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