Ernst Chain

Jewish-German-born British biochemist (1906–1979)
Person human Q58054
Ernst Chain
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Ernst Chain

Summary

Ernst Chain is a human[1]. He was born in Berlin[2]. He was born on June 19, 1906[3]. He passed away in Castlebar[4]. He died on August 12, 1979[5]. He worked as a biochemist[6], university teacher[7], and chemist[8]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (77 views/month, #7,224 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Ernst Chain's place of birth was Berlin[2].
  • Ernst Chain died in Castlebar[4].
  • Ernst Chain was born on June 19, 1906[3].
  • Ernst Chain died on August 12, 1979[5].
  • Burial took place at Bushey Jewish Cemetery[10].
  • Ernst Chain was married to Anne Beloff-Chain[11].
  • Ernst Chain held citizenship in United Kingdom[12].
  • Ernst Chain held citizenship in Germany[13].
  • Ernst Chain's professions included biochemist[6].
  • Ernst Chain's professions included university teacher[7].
  • Ernst Chain worked as a chemist[8].
  • Ernst Chain's field of work was biochemistry[14].
  • Ernst Chain was employed by Imperial College London[15].
  • Among Ernst Chain's employers was University of Oxford[16].
  • Among Ernst Chain's employers was Istituto Superiore di Sanità[17].
  • Ernst Chain was employed by Charité[18].
  • Ernst Chain was educated at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[19].
  • Ernst Chain's education included a stint at Imperial College School of Medicine[20].
  • Ernst Chain received the Fellow of the Royal Society[21].
  • Ernst Chain received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[22].
  • Ernst Chain received the Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize[23].
  • Ernst Chain received the Knight Bachelor[24].
  • Ernst Chain received the Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic[25].
  • Ernst Chain received the honorary doctorate of the University of Santiago de Compostela[26].
  • Ernst Chain was a member of Royal Society[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Ernst Chain was born in Berlin[2]. He was born on June 19, 1906[3].

Education

Educated at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[19], a comprehensive university[28], in Germany[29], founded in 1809[30], headquartered in Berlin[31] and Imperial College School of Medicine[20], a medical school[32], in United Kingdom[33], founded in 1821[34]. Academic degrees include Doctor of Philosophy[35] and Q17325596[36].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include biochemist[6], university teacher[7], and chemist[8]. Ernst Chain's field of work was biochemistry[14]. Employers include Imperial College London[15], a public research university[37], in United Kingdom[38], founded in 1907[39], headquartered in South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London[40]; University of Oxford[16], a collegiate university[41], in United Kingdom[42], founded in 1096[43], headquartered in Oxford[44]; Istituto Superiore di Sanità[17], a government agency[45], in Italy[46], founded in 1934[47], headquartered in Rome[48]; and Charité[18], a university hospital[49], in Germany[50], founded in 1710[51], headquartered in Berlin[52].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[21], a fellowship award[53], in United Kingdom[54]; Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[22], a science award[55], in Sweden[56], founded in 1901[57]; Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize[23], a science award[58], in Germany[59], founded in 1952[60]; Knight Bachelor[24], a title of honor[61], in United Kingdom[62], founded in 1300[63]; Grand Officer of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic[25], a grade of an order[64], in Italy[65]; and honorary doctorate of the University of Santiago de Compostela[26], an award[66], in Spain[67].

Personal Life

Among Ernst Chain's spouses was Anne Beloff-Chain[11]. His religion is recorded as Judaism[68].

Death and Burial

Ernst Chain died on August 12, 1979[5]. He died in Castlebar[4]. Burial took place at Bushey Jewish Cemetery[10].

Why It Matters

Ernst Chain ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (77 views/month, #7,224 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 25 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[69] He is known by 40 alternative names across languages and contexts.[70]

He is credited with the discovery of penicillinase[71], a group or class of enzymes[72].

FAQs

Where was Ernst Chain born?

Ernst Chain was born in Berlin[2].

Where did Ernst Chain die?

Ernst Chain passed away in Castlebar[4].

Who was Ernst Chain married to?

Ernst Chain's spouses include Anne Beloff-Chain[11].

What did Ernst Chain do for work?

Ernst Chain worked as biochemist[6], university teacher[7], and chemist[8].

Where did Ernst Chain go to school?

Ernst Chain was educated at Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin[19] and Imperial College School of Medicine[20].

What awards did Ernst Chain receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[21], Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[22], Paul Ehrlich and Ludwig Darmstaedter Prize[23], and Knight Bachelor[24].

What did Ernst Chain discover?

Ernst Chain is credited as discoverer of penicillinase[71].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] . wikidata.org.
  6. [19] . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] . wikidata.org.
  8. [14] . wikidata.org.
  9. [6] . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  10. [7] . wikidata.org.
  11. [8] . wikidata.org.
  12. [15] . wikidata.org.
  13. [16] . wikidata.org.
  14. [17] . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] . wikidata.org.
  16. [10] . Find a Grave. wikidata.org.
  17. [68] . wikidata.org.
  18. [21] . wikidata.org.
  19. [22] . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [23] . wikidata.org.
  21. [24] . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . usc.es. usc.es. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [27] . wikidata.org.
  25. [35] . wikidata.org.
  26. [36] . wikidata.org.
  27. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [5] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  35. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  36. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  37. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [69] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [70] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ernst Chain. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernst-chain
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  1. 6h ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    Employer Imperial College London, University of Oxford, Istituto Superiore di Sanità +1
    Member of
    Described by source Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1969–1978), Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 8
    + 31 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32118|batch #32118]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (31)"
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