Ernest J. Gaines

American author (1933–2019)
Person human Q673217
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Ernest J. Gaines

Summary

Ernest J. Gaines is a human[1]. His place of birth was Oscar[2]. He was born on January 15, 1933[3]. He passed away in Oscar[4]. He died on November 5, 2019[5]. He worked as a novelist[6] and university teacher[7]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (502 views/month, #7,188 of 1,000,298).[8]

Key Facts

  • Ernest J. Gaines's place of birth was Oscar[2].
  • Ernest J. Gaines passed away in Oscar[4].
  • Ernest J. Gaines was born on January 15, 1933[3].
  • Ernest J. Gaines died on November 5, 2019[5].
  • Ernest J. Gaines held citizenship in United States[9].
  • English was Ernest J. Gaines's native language[10].
  • Ernest J. Gaines is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[11].
  • Ernest J. Gaines's professions included novelist[6].
  • Ernest J. Gaines's professions included university teacher[7].
  • Ernest J. Gaines's field of work was literature[12].
  • Ernest J. Gaines was employed by University of Rennes 2 – Upper Brittany[13].
  • Ernest J. Gaines was employed by University of Louisiana at Lafayette[14].
  • Ernest J. Gaines was educated at Stanford University[15].
  • Ernest J. Gaines was educated at San Francisco State University[16].
  • Ernest J. Gaines's education included a stint at Solano Community College[17].
  • A notable work attributed to Ernest J. Gaines is A Lesson Before Dying[18].
  • A notable work attributed to Ernest J. Gaines is The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman[19].
  • Ernest J. Gaines received the Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres[20].
  • Ernest J. Gaines received the Guggenheim Fellowship[21].
  • Ernest J. Gaines received the National Humanities Medal[22].
  • Ernest J. Gaines received the Lillian Smith Book Award[23].
  • Ernest J. Gaines received the National Medal of Arts[24].
  • Ernest J. Gaines received the North Star Award[25].
  • Ernest J. Gaines was a member of American Academy of Arts and Letters[26].
  • Ernest J. Gaines is recorded as male[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Ernest J. Gaines's place of birth was Oscar[2]. He was born on January 15, 1933[3]. He is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[11]. English was his native language[10].

Education

Educated at Stanford University[15], a private university[28], in United States[29], founded in 1885[30], headquartered in Stanford[31]; San Francisco State University[16], a university[32], in United States[33], founded in 1899[34]; and Solano Community College[17], a community college[35], in United States[36], founded in 1945[37].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include novelist[6] and university teacher[7]. Ernest J. Gaines's field of work was literature[12]. Employers include University of Rennes 2 – Upper Brittany[13], a university in France[38], in France[39], founded in 1971[40], headquartered in Rennes[41] and University of Louisiana at Lafayette[14], a university[42], in United States[43], founded in 1900[44], headquartered in Lafayette[45].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include A Lesson Before Dying[18] and The Autobiography of Miss Jane Pittman[19]. Things named for Ernest J. Gaines include Ernest J. Gaines Award for Literary Excellence[46], an award[47].

Recognition

Awards received include Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres[20], a grade of an order[48], in France[49]; Guggenheim Fellowship[21], a fellowship grant[50], in United States[51], founded in 1925[52]; National Humanities Medal[22], an award[53], in United States[54], founded in 1988[55]; Lillian Smith Book Award[23], a literary award[56], in United States[57], founded in 1968[58]; National Medal of Arts[24], a medallion[59], in United States[60], founded in 1984[61]; and North Star Award[25], an award[62].

Death and Burial

Ernest J. Gaines died on November 5, 2019[5]. He died in Oscar[4]. The cause of death was myocardial infarction[63].

Why It Matters

Ernest J. Gaines ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (502 views/month, #7,188 of 1,000,298).[8] He has Wikipedia articles in 5 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[64] He is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.[65]

Entities named for him include Ernest J. Gaines Award for Literary Excellence[46], an award[47].

FAQs

Where was Ernest J. Gaines born?

Ernest J. Gaines was born in Oscar[2].

Where did Ernest J. Gaines die?

Ernest J. Gaines passed away in Oscar[4].

What did Ernest J. Gaines do for work?

Ernest J. Gaines worked as novelist[6] and university teacher[7].

Where did Ernest J. Gaines go to school?

Ernest J. Gaines was educated at Stanford University[15], San Francisco State University[16], and Solano Community College[17].

What awards did Ernest J. Gaines receive?

Honors received include Chevalier des Arts et des Lettres[20], Guggenheim Fellowship[21], National Humanities Medal[22], and Lillian Smith Book Award[23].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [27] . Virtual International Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [9] . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] . Sixty-two heroes and pioneers of the Western Addition. wikidata.org.
  6. [16] . wikidata.org.
  7. [17] . wikidata.org.
  8. [12] . wikidata.org.
  9. [10] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . wikidata.org.
  12. [13] . JSTOR. wikidata.org.
  13. [14] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [20] . wikidata.org.
  15. [21] . usfblogs.usfca.edu. Retrieved . usfblogs.usfca.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  16. [22] . wikidata.org.
  17. [23] . libs.uga.edu. libs.uga.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [24] . wikidata.org.
  19. [25] . hurstonwright.org. hurstonwright.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [11] . Changemakers: African American Leaders in San Francisco Who Made a Difference. wikidata.org.
  21. [26] . wikidata.org.
  22. [63] . information.tv5monde.com. information.tv5monde.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  23. [3] . SNAC. Retrieved . blackpast.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [5] . wafb.com. wafb.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [18] . wikidata.org.
  26. [19] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [52] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  31. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [8] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [64] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [65] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Ernest J. Gaines. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernest-j-gaines
MLA “Ernest J. Gaines.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernest-j-gaines.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_ernest-j-gaines_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Ernest J. Gaines}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/ernest-j-gaines}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 12d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-21 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Employer University of Rennes 2 – Upper Brittany, University of Louisiana at Lafayette
    Member of
    Described by source Changemakers: African American Leaders in San Francisco Who Made a Difference
    Family name Gaines
    + 28 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/32149|batch #32149]]: import P21 and P106 from GND (33)"
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