Emperor Rudolf II

Holy Roman Emperor, King of Hungary and Croatia, King of Bohemia and Archduke of Austria (1552-1612)
Person human Q150586
Emperor Rudolf II
Joseph Heintz the Elder · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Emperor Rudolf II

Summary

Emperor Rudolf II is a human[1]. Born in Vienna[2], he… he was born on July 18, 1552[3]. He passed away in Prague[4]. He died on January 20, 1612[5]. He worked as a politician[6], art collector[7], and monarch[8]. He has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[9]

Key Facts

  • Born in Vienna[2], Emperor Rudolf II…
  • Emperor Rudolf II passed away in Prague[4].
  • Emperor Rudolf II was born on July 18, 1552[3].
  • Emperor Rudolf II died on January 20, 1612[5].
  • Burial took place at St. Vitus Cathedral[10].
  • Emperor Rudolf II's father was Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor[11].
  • Emperor Rudolf II's mother was Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress[12].
  • A child of Emperor Rudolf II was Julius d’Austria[13].
  • A child of Emperor Rudolf II was Ana Dorothea of Austria[14].
  • A child of Emperor Rudolf II was Caroline d'Autriche[15].
  • A child of Emperor Rudolf II was Anna Dorothea von Österreich[16].
  • A child of Emperor Rudolf II was Karl von Osterreich[17].
  • A child of Emperor Rudolf II was Matthias von Osterreich[18].
  • Emperor Rudolf II held citizenship in Holy Roman Empire[19].
  • Emperor Rudolf II held citizenship in Habsburg monarchy[20].
  • Emperor Rudolf II's professions included politician[6].
  • Emperor Rudolf II's professions included art collector[7].
  • Emperor Rudolf II worked as a monarch[8].
  • Emperor Rudolf II held the position of Holy Roman Emperor[21].
  • Emperor Rudolf II held the position of Prince-Elector[22].
  • Emperor Rudolf II held the position of King of Bohemia[23].
  • Emperor Rudolf II held the position of Apostolic King of Hungary[24].
  • Emperor Rudolf II received the Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece[25].
  • Emperor Rudolf II received the Knight of the Garter[26].
  • Emperor Rudolf II's religion is recorded as Catholic Church[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Born in Vienna[2], Emperor Rudolf II… he was born on July 18, 1552[3]. His father was Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor[11]. His mother was Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress[12].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include politician[6], art collector[7], and monarch[8]. Positions held include Holy Roman Emperor[21], a historical position[28], in Holy Roman Empire[29], founded in 0962[30]; Prince-Elector[22], a historical position[31]; King of Bohemia[23], a noble title[32], in Kingdom of Bohemia[33], founded in 1085[34]; and Apostolic King of Hungary[24], a public office[35], in Kingdom of Hungary[36], founded in 1000[37].

Recognition

Awards received include Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece[25], a grade of an order[38] and Knight of the Garter[26], a grade of an order[39], in United Kingdom[40].

Personal Life

Children include Julius d’Austria[13], 1584–1609[41]; Ana Dorothea of Austria[14], a cloistered nun[42], 1611–1694[43], of Habsburg monarchy[44]; Caroline d'Autriche[15], an aristocrat[45], 1591–1662[46]; Anna Dorothea von Österreich[16], a nun[47], 1580–1624[48]; Karl von Osterreich[17]; and Matthias von Osterreich[18]. Emperor Rudolf II's religion is recorded as Catholic Church[27].

Death and Burial

Emperor Rudolf II died on January 20, 1612[5]. He passed away in Prague[4]. Burial took place at St. Vitus Cathedral[10].

Works and Contributions

Things named for Emperor Rudolf II include Rudolphine Tables[49], a written work[50], written by Johannes Kepler[51] and Rudolfov[52], a municipality of the Czech Republic[53], in Czech Republic[54].

Why It Matters

Emperor Rudolf II has Wikipedia articles in 28 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[9] He is known by 56 alternative names across languages and contexts.[55]

Works attributed to him include Letter of Majesty[56], a manuscript[57], founded in 1609[58]. Entities named for him include Rudolphine Tables[49], a written work[50], written by Johannes Kepler[51] and Rudolfov[52], a municipality of the Czech Republic[53], in Czech Republic[54].

FAQs

Where was Emperor Rudolf II born?

Born in Vienna[2], Emperor Rudolf II…

Where did Emperor Rudolf II die?

Emperor Rudolf II passed away in Prague[4].

Who were Emperor Rudolf II's parents?

Emperor Rudolf II's father was Maximilian II, Holy Roman Emperor[11]. Emperor Rudolf II's mother was Maria of Austria, Holy Roman Empress[12].

What did Emperor Rudolf II do for work?

Emperor Rudolf II worked as politician[6], art collector[7], and monarch[8].

What awards did Emperor Rudolf II receive?

Honors received include Knight of the Order of the Golden Fleece[25] and Knight of the Garter[26].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  5. [19] . wikidata.org.
  6. [20] . LIBRIS. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [21] . wikidata.org.
  8. [22] . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] . wikidata.org.
  10. [24] . Q114957456. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] . wikidata.org.
  12. [14] . wikidata.org.
  13. [15] . wikidata.org.
  14. [16] . wikidata.org.
  15. [17] . wikidata.org.
  16. [18] . wikidata.org.
  17. [6] . wikidata.org.
  18. [7] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [8] . wikidata.org.
  20. [10] . wikidata.org.
  21. [27] . wikidata.org.
  22. [25] . wikidata.org.
  23. [26] . wikidata.org.
  24. [3] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  25. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [56] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [44] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [46] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [48] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [39] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [50] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [51] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [55] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Emperor Rudolf II. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/emperor-rudolf-ii
MLA “Emperor Rudolf II.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/emperor-rudolf-ii.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_emperor-rudolf-ii_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Emperor Rudolf II}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/emperor-rudolf-ii}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id Q22434
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P11493]]: Q22434, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  2. 26d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 118603701
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14608]]: 118603701, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  3. 28d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 64840
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14585]]: 64840, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  4. 4w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Edit16 catalogue author id 17836
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P5492]]: 17836, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/107812516|Rudolf (#107812516)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/4161|EDIT16 people]] #mix'n'matc"
  5. 4w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id 18413317
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P9371]]: 18413317, ajout id FranceArchives Agent d'après données en open data ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/9d83b95faed|details]])"
  6. 4w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 367831
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 367831, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782398664614"
  7. 6w ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id p0040049-Rudolf-15521612
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0040049-Rudolf-15521612, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259493|batch #259493]]"
  8. 8w ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/34352|batch #34352]]: add P1810 to P8034"
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