Eliel Saarinen

Finnish-American architect (1873-1950)
Person human Q312028
Eliel Saarinen
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Summary

Eliel Saarinen was born on August 20, 1873[1], in Rantasalmi[2]. He died on July 1, 1950[3], in Bloomfield Hills[4]. He worked as an architect[5] and urban planner[6]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,139 views/month, #7,118 of 1,000,298).[7]

Key Facts

  • Date of birth: January 1, 1873[8]
  • Date of death: January 1, 1950[9]
  • Father: Juho Saarinen[10]
  • Spouse: Loja Saarinen[11], Mathilda Tony Charlotta Gyldén[12]
  • Child: Eero Saarinen[13], Pipsan Saarinen Swanson[14]
  • Country of citizenship: Finland[15], United States[16], Grand Duchy of Finland[17]
  • Native language: Finnish[18]
  • Field of work: architecture[19]
  • Employer: University of Michigan[20], Cranbrook Educational Community[21]
  • Educated at: Helsinki University of Technology[22], Former Real Lyceum[23]
  • Student: Florence Knoll[24], Eero Saarinen[25]
  • Notable work: Helsinki Central Railway Station[26]
  • Award received: AIA Gold Medal[27], Royal Gold Medal[28], honorary doctorate of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology[29], honorary doctor of Harvard University[30], honorary doctorate from the University of Cambridge[31], Fellow of the American Institute of Architects[32], Commander First Class of the Order of the White Rose of Finland[33], Grand Cross of the Order of the Lion of Finland[34]
  • Religion or worldview: Lutheranism[35]
  • Sex or gender: male[36]
  • Movement: Art Nouveau[37], Art Deco[38], International Style[39], Jugendstil[40]
  • Commons category: Eliel Saarinen[41]
  • Family name: Saarinen[42]
  • Given name: Eliel[43], Gottlieb[44]
  • IPA transcription: ˈeliel ˈsɑːrinen[45]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Eliel Saarinen[46]
  • Commons gallery: Eliel Saarinen[47]
  • Work location: Helsinki[48], Vyborg[49], Sortavala[50], Tallinn[51], Bloomfield Hills[52], Hvitträsk[53]
  • Described at URL: http://arch-pavouk.cz/index.php/architekti/744-saarinen-eliel[54]
  • Partner in business or sport: Herman Gesellius[55], Armas Lindgren[56]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Eliel Saarinen include Eliel Square[57], a square[58], in Finland[59].

Why It Matters

Eliel Saarinen has Wikipedia articles in 21 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[60] He is known by 32 alternative names across languages and contexts.[61]

Entities named for him include Eliel Square[57], a square[58], in Finland[59].

FAQs

Where was Eliel Saarinen born?

Eliel Saarinen's place of birth was Rantasalmi[2].

Where did Eliel Saarinen die?

Eliel Saarinen passed away in Bloomfield Hills[4].

Who were Eliel Saarinen's parents?

Eliel Saarinen's father was Juho Saarinen[10].

Who was Eliel Saarinen married to?

Eliel Saarinen's spouses include Loja Saarinen[11] and Mathilda Tony Charlotta Gyldén[12].

What did Eliel Saarinen do for work?

Eliel Saarinen worked as an architect[5] and urban planner[6].

Where did Eliel Saarinen go to school?

Eliel Saarinen was educated at Helsinki University of Technology[22] and Former Real Lyceum[23].

What awards did Eliel Saarinen receive?

Honors received include AIA Gold Medal[27], Royal Gold Medal[28], honorary doctorate of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology[29], and honorary doctor of Harvard University[30].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . mfa.fi. Retrieved . mfa.fi. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Art nouveau = Jugendstil. Retrieved . mfa.fi. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [36] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [11] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  6. [12] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  7. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  8. [16] ↑ . Smithsonian American Art Museum person/institution ID. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [13] ↑ . Q75653886. wikidata.org.
  11. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  15. [18] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  16. [5] ↑ . Arkitekter verksamma i Sverige. Retrieved . cs.isabart.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [21] ↑ . archives.cranbrook.edu. archives.cranbrook.edu. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  20. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [40] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [29] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  31. [33] ↑ . Q118976675. wikidata.org.
  32. [34] ↑ . The orders of the White Rose of Finland and the Order of the Lion of Finland. wikidata.org.
  33. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [1] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . mfa.fi. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [8] ↑ . Arkitekter verksamma i Sverige. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  36. [3] ↑ . BnF authorities. Retrieved . mfa.fi. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [9] ↑ . Arkitekter verksamma i Sverige. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  38. [42] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [43] ↑ . Arkitekter verksamma i Sverige. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  40. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  41. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [25] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  44. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  45. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [47] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [48] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  49. [50] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  50. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  54. [55] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.
  55. [56] ↑ . Biografiskt lexikon för Finland. wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [58] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [7] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [60] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [61] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Eliel Saarinen. Retrieved October 14, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/eliel-saarinen
MLA “Eliel Saarinen.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 14 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/eliel-saarinen.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_eliel-saarinen_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Eliel Saarinen}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/eliel-saarinen}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-14}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 17d ago · Xavier Numista · 2026-09-28 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14883 → 4949
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'be', 'be_x_old', 'bg', 'ca', 'commons', 'cs', 'de', 'el', 'en', '
    Claims rich → —
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ P14883: 4949, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/279031|batch #279031]]"
  2. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00030352n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151061306
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  3. 8w ago · Gumruch · 2026-08-17 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Canadiana name authority id → ncf11156443
    Libraries australia id → 35470602
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Canadiana name authority id: ncf11156443, Added with [[User:Bargioni/moreIdentifiers|moreIdentifiers]]"
  4. 14w ago · Nyuhn · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 → 4RUz1z
    Significant person → Herman Gesellius, Armas Lindgren, Akseli Gallen-Kallela +2
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/40849|batch #40849]]: ZGBK ID"
  5. 16w ago · Robertsilen · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant person → Herman Gesellius, Armas Lindgren, Akseli Gallen-Kallela +2
    Partner in business or sport → Herman Gesellius, Armas Lindgren, Nikolai Boman +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/37448|batch #37448]]: viktig person P3342 med roll P3831; tolkat ur artiklar vid blf.fi; släktskap/lärare exkluderade; batch #"
  6. 17w ago · Robertsilen · 2026-06-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Partner in business or sport → Herman Gesellius, Armas Lindgren, Nikolai Boman +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/36581|batch #36581]]: affärs- eller sportpartner (P1327), blf.fi, llm granskad, inverse"
  7. 17w ago · Robertsilen · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Partner in business or sport → Herman Gesellius, Armas Lindgren, Nikolai Boman +1
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/36578|batch #36578]]: affärs- eller sportpartner (P1327), blf.fi, llm granskad"
  8. 17w ago · Robertsilen · 2026-06-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student → Florence Knoll, Eero Saarinen
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/36495|batch #36495]]: P1066 student till, blf.fi, inverse"
  9. 23w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Movement → Art Nouveau, Art Deco, International Style +1
    Educated at → —
    Native language → Finnish
    Instance of → —
    + 36 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ Cantic id: 981058617384606706, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257405|batch #257405]]"
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