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closed list

variant of party-list voting system
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closed list

Summary

closed list is an electoral system[1]. It draws 96 Wikipedia views per month (electoral_system category, ranking #11 of 32).[2]

Key Facts

  • closed list's instance of is recorded as electoral system[3].
  • closed list's subclass of is recorded as party-list proportional representation[4].
  • closed list's subclass of is recorded as electoral list[5].
  • closed list's opposite of is recorded as open list[6].
  • closed list's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/029pl1[7].
  • closed list's Microsoft Academic ID is recorded as 2777206600[8].

Why It Matters

closed list draws 96 Wikipedia views per month (electoral_system category, ranking #11 of 32).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 16 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[9] It is known by 11 alternative names across languages and contexts.[10]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . Freebase Data Dumps. wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [9] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [10] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). closed list. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/closed-list
MLA “closed list.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/closed-list.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_closed-list_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{closed list}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/closed-list}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): closed list — https://4ort.xyz/entity/closed-list (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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