Citrullus colocynthis

species of plant in the family Cucurbitaceae
Taxon taxon Q913609
Citrullus colocynthis
Franz Eugen Köhler, Köhler's Medizinal-Pflanzen · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Citrullus colocynthis

Summary

Citrullus colocynthis is a taxon[1]. It ranks in the top 0.69% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,150 views/month, #1,343 of 195,241).[2]

Key Facts

  • Citrullus colocynthis received the medicinal plant of the year[3].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's instance of is recorded as taxon[4].
  • Citrullus colocynthis is classified at the rank of species[5].
  • Citrullus colocynthis belongs to the parent taxon Citrullus[6].
  • Under binomial nomenclature, Citrullus colocynthis is Citrullus colocynthis[7].
  • Citrullus colocynthis is used for medicinal plant[8].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's Commons category is recorded as Citrullus colocynthis[9].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's has basionym is recorded as Cucumis colocynthis[10].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Citrullus colocynthis[11].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's Commons gallery is recorded as Citrullus colocynthis[12].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's external data available at URL is recorded as https://www.gbif.org/dataset/31dc1507-a6e1-4233-a8df-c7a78596a7e4[13].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's described by source is recorded as Meyers Konversations-Lexikon, 4th edition (1885–1890)[14].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's described by source is recorded as Encyclopædia Britannica 11th edition[15].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's described by source is recorded as The Domestic Encyclopædia; Or, A Dictionary Of Facts, And Useful Knowledge[16].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's described by source is recorded as Great Soviet Encyclopedia (1926–1947)[17].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's GRIN URL is recorded as https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=10674[18].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's this taxon is source of is recorded as wild gourd[19].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's short name is recorded as {'lang': 'mul', 'text': 'C. colocynthis'}[20].
  • Citrullus colocynthis is commonly known as {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'colocynth'}[21].
  • Citrullus colocynthis is commonly known as {'lang': 'zh', 'text': '药西瓜'}[22].
  • Citrullus colocynthis's maintained by WikiProject is recorded as WikiProject Invasion Biology[23].

Body

Classification

Under binomial nomenclature, Citrullus colocynthis is Citrullus colocynthis[7]. It is classified at the rank of species[5]. It belongs to the parent taxon Citrullus[6]. Recorded taxon common name include {'lang': 'en', 'text': 'colocynth'}[21] and {'lang': 'zh', 'text': '药西瓜'}[22].

Identifiers

Citrullus colocynthis's iNaturalist taxon ID is recorded as 160657[24]. Citrullus colocynthis's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 252529[25]. Citrullus colocynthis's Encyclopedia of Life ID is recorded as 488253[26]. Citrullus colocynthis's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 2874622[27]. Citrullus colocynthis's ITIS TSN is recorded as 501571[28].

Discovery and Description

Things named for Citrullus colocynthis include Handala[29], a fictional child[30].

Why It Matters

Citrullus colocynthis ranks in the top 0.69% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,150 views/month, #1,343 of 195,241).[2] It has Wikipedia articles in 23 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[31] It is known by 79 alternative names across languages and contexts.[32]

Entities named for it include Handala[29], a fictional child[30].

FAQs

What awards did Citrullus colocynthis receive?

Honors received include medicinal plant of the year[3].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [4] . wikidata.org.
  2. [5] . wikidata.org.
  3. [3] . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] . wikidata.org.
  5. [7] . wikidata.org.
  6. [8] . gbif.org. Retrieved . gbif.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  7. [9] . wikidata.org.
  8. [10] . wikidata.org.
  9. [25] . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  10. [28] . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [26] . Q82486. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [27] . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [11] . wikidata.org.
  14. [12] . wikidata.org.
  15. [13] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [14] . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] . GRIN Taxonomy for Plants. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] . United States Department of Agriculture Plants Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [22] . A dataset on catalogue of alien plants in China. wikidata.org.
  25. [24] . wikidata.org.
  26. [23] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [29] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [31] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [32] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Citrullus colocynthis. Retrieved May 3, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/citrullus-colocynthis
MLA “Citrullus colocynthis.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 3 May. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/citrullus-colocynthis.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_citrullus-colocynthis_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Citrullus colocynthis}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/citrullus-colocynthis}, note = {Accessed: 2026-05-03}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Citrullus colocynthis — https://4ort.xyz/entity/citrullus-colocynthis (retrieved 2026-05-03)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 10d ago · Debessis · 2026-08-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Apni id 69928
    "/* wbeditentity-update-languages-short:0||tt */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/49144|batch #49144]]"
  2. 10d ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-08-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Apni id 69928
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P5984]]: 451579, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269298|batch #269298]]"
  3. 10d ago · Mrwdat3 · 2026-08-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Has basionym Cucumis colocynthis
    Local thumb
    Award received medicinal plant of the year
    Award received
    + 12 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P5984]]: 451580, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/269298|batch #269298]]"
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