Chrétien de Troyes

12th century French poet and trouvère
Person human Q4302
Chrétien de Troyes
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Chrétien de Troyes

Summary

Chrétien de Troyes is a human[1]. He was born in Troyes[2]. He was born on 1135[3]. He passed away in Flanders[4]. He died on 1181[5]. He worked as a writer[6], poet[7], and novelist[8]. He ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,271 views/month, #7,133 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Born in Troyes[2], Chrétien de Troyes…
  • Chrétien de Troyes died in Flanders[4].
  • Chrétien de Troyes was born on 1135[3].
  • Chrétien de Troyes died on 1181[5].
  • Chrétien de Troyes held citizenship in France[10].
  • French was Chrétien de Troyes's native language[11].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's professions included writer[6].
  • Chrétien de Troyes worked as a poet[7].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's professions included novelist[8].
  • A notable work attributed to Chrétien de Troyes is Erec and Enide[12].
  • A notable work attributed to Chrétien de Troyes is Yvain, the Knight of the Lion[13].
  • A notable work attributed to Chrétien de Troyes is Cligès[14].
  • A notable work attributed to Chrétien de Troyes is Perceval, the Story of the Grail[15].
  • A notable work attributed to Chrétien de Troyes is Lancelot, the Knight of the Cart[16].
  • Chrétien de Troyes is recorded as male[17].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's instance of is recorded as human[18].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's Commons category is recorded as Chrétien de Troyes[19].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's family name is recorded as de Troyes[20].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's given name is recorded as Chrétien[21].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's topic's main category is recorded as Category:Chrétien de Troyes[22].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's described by source is recorded as Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[23].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's described by source is recorded as Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary[24].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's described by source is recorded as BEIC Digital Library[25].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's described by source is recorded as The Nuttall Encyclopædia[26].
  • Chrétien de Troyes's described by source is recorded as Library of the World's Best Literature[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: FR[29]

  • Began / founded: 1135[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 1185[31]

  • MusicBrainz ID: c64d1c3c-7a77-42ad-8f9c-6c77aa84bc29[32]

Body

Origins and Family

Chrétien de Troyes's place of birth was Troyes[2]. He was born on 1135[3]. French was his native language[11].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include writer[6], poet[7], and novelist[8].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Erec and Enide[12], a literary work[33]; Yvain, the Knight of the Lion[13], a literary work[34]; Cligès[14], a literary work[35]; Perceval, the Story of the Grail[15], a literary work[36]; and Lancelot, the Knight of the Cart[16], a literary work[37].

Death and Burial

Chrétien de Troyes died on 1181[5]. He died in Flanders[4].

Why It Matters

Chrétien de Troyes ranks in the top 0.71% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,271 views/month, #7,133 of 1,000,298).[9] He has Wikipedia articles in 27 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[38] He is known by 9 alternative names across languages and contexts.[39]

Works attributed to him include Perceval, the Story of the Grail[40], a literary work[41]; Yvain, the Knight of the Lion[42], a literary work[43]; Lancelot, the Knight of the Cart[44], a literary work[45]; Erec and Enide[46], a literary work[47]; and Cligès[48], a literary work[49].

FAQs

Where was Chrétien de Troyes born?

Chrétien de Troyes's place of birth was Troyes[2].

Where did Chrétien de Troyes die?

Chrétien de Troyes passed away in Flanders[4].

What did Chrétien de Troyes do for work?

Chrétien de Troyes worked as writer[6], poet[7], and novelist[8].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . wikidata.org.
  3. [17] . wikidata.org.
  4. [10] . wikidata.org.
  5. [18] . datos.bne.es. Retrieved . literairgent.be. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  6. [11] . wikidata.org.
  7. [6] . Archivio Storico Ricordi. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  8. [7] . wikidata.org.
  9. [8] . wikidata.org.
  10. [19] . wikidata.org.
  11. [3] . general catalog of BnF. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [5] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [20] . wikidata.org.
  14. [21] . wikidata.org.
  15. [12] . wikidata.org.
  16. [13] . wikidata.org.
  17. [14] . wikidata.org.
  18. [15] . wikidata.org.
  19. [16] . wikidata.org.
  20. [22] . wikidata.org.
  21. [23] . wikidata.org.
  22. [24] . wikidata.org.
  23. [25] . digitale.beic.it. digitale.beic.it. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . bartleby.com. bartleby.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [40] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [42] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [41] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [43] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [45] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [47] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [49] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [38] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [39] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Chrétien de Troyes. Retrieved April 19, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/chretien-de-troyes
MLA “Chrétien de Troyes.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 19 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/chretien-de-troyes.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_chretien-de-troyes_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Chrétien de Troyes}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/chretien-de-troyes}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-19}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): Chrétien de Troyes — https://4ort.xyz/entity/chretien-de-troyes (retrieved 2026-04-19)

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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 9d ago · Geertivp · 2026-05-25 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00394458
    "/* wbsetclaim-update:2||1|1 */ [[Property:P31]]: [[Q5]]"
  2. 22d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp00394458
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
  3. 23d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id 264503
    Local thumb
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P12458]]: 532908, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/161424505|Chrestien de Troyes (#161424505)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/6216|Parsifal per"
  4. 27d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30468|batch #30468]]: add P1810 to P5739 2/3"
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