Bixa orellana

species of South American plant
Taxon taxon Q147701
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Summary

Bixa orellana is a taxon[1]. It ranks in the top 0.68% of taxon entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (3,369 views/month, #1,333 of 195,241).[2]

Key Facts

  • Instance of: material[3]
  • Taxon rank: species[4]
  • IUCN conservation status: Least Concern[5]
  • Parent taxon: Bixa[6]
  • Taxon name: Bixa orellana[7]
  • Has use: afforestation[8], medicinal plant[9], dye[10], dye plant[11], fiber[12], insect repellent[13]
  • Commons category: Bixa orellana[14]
  • Topic's main category: Category:Bixa orellana[15]
  • Commons gallery: Bixa orellana[16]
  • Described at URL: https://www.youtube.com/shorts/cmhlZ8ZLUy0[17]
  • External data available at URL: https://www.gbif.org/dataset/93725bf2-6ada-47f9-bd5e-0e679e3d245e[18], https://www.gbif.org/dataset/31dc1507-a6e1-4233-a8df-c7a78596a7e4[19]
  • Described by source: Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, volume 50(2)[20]
  • GRIN URL: https://npgsweb.ars-grin.gov/gringlobal/taxonomydetail.aspx?id=7249[21]
  • Short name: B. orellana[22]
  • Taxon common name: lipsticktree[23], Achiote[24], Annatto[25], arbre à rouge à lèvre[26], roucou[27], 红木[28], 胭脂木[29], Bija[30]
  • Has fruit type: capsule[31]
  • Maintained by WikiProject: WikiProject Invasion Biology[32]
  • Taxon range: Brazil[33], Guangdong[34], Zé Doca[35], São Benedito do Rio Preto[36]

Body

Identifiers

Bixa orellana's iNaturalist taxon ID is recorded as 127676[37]. Bixa orellana's NCBI taxonomy ID is recorded as 66672[38]. Bixa orellana's Encyclopedia of Life ID is recorded as 584439[39]. Bixa orellana's GBIF taxon ID is recorded as 2874863[40]. Bixa orellana's ITIS TSN is recorded as 22251[41].

Why It Matters

Bixa orellana has Wikipedia articles in 22 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[42] It is known by 85 alternative names across languages and contexts.[43]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Species Plantarum. 1st Edition, Volume 1. wikidata.org.
  3. [5] ↑ . The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2022.2. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [6] ↑ . Species Plantarum. 1st Edition, Volume 1. wikidata.org.
  5. [7] ↑ . Species Plantarum. 1st Edition, Volume 1. wikidata.org.
  6. [8] ↑ . A Scientific Dataset of useful plants of China. wikidata.org.
  7. [9] ↑ . A Scientific Dataset of useful plants of China. Retrieved . gbif.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [10] ↑ . A Scientific Dataset of useful plants of China. wikidata.org.
  9. [11] ↑ . A Scientific Dataset of useful plants of China. wikidata.org.
  10. [12] ↑ . A Scientific Dataset of useful plants of China. wikidata.org.
  11. [13] ↑ . robertkleingallery.com. Retrieved . robertkleingallery.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  12. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [38] ↑ . Taxonomy database of the U.S. National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [41] ↑ . Integrated Taxonomic Information System. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  15. [39] ↑ . Encyclopedia of Life. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  16. [40] ↑ . Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [17] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [18] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [19] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [20] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [21] ↑ . GRIN Taxonomy for Plants. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [23] ↑ . United States Department of Agriculture Plants Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  30. [28] ↑ . List of plant species in China (2022 Edition). wikidata.org.
  31. [29] ↑ . List of plant species in China (2022 Edition). wikidata.org.
  32. [30] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [31] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [33] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  37. [34] ↑ . A dataset on inventory and geographical distributions of higher plants in Guangdong, China. wikidata.org.
  38. [35] ↑ . floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br. Retrieved . floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  39. [36] ↑ . floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br. Retrieved . floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [2] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [42] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [43] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Bixa orellana. Retrieved October 16, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/bixa-orellana
MLA “Bixa orellana.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 16 Oct. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/bixa-orellana.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_bixa-orellana_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Bixa orellana}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/bixa-orellana}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-16}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 18w ago · ACorrêa (WMB) · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described at url → https://www.youtube.com/shorts/cmhlZ8ZLUy0
    Reflora id → FB5745, FB45467
    Described by source → Flora Reipublicae Popularis Sinicae, volume 50(2)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35992|batch #35992]]: P10701 of other taxons: (Bixa odorata)"
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