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back end of line

the 2nd portion of IC fabrication where the individual devices are connected with wiring on the wafer
Thing general Q4839229
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back end of line

Summary

back end of line ranks in the top 2% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (66 views/month).[1]

Key Facts

  • back end of line's follows is recorded as front end of line[2].
  • back end of line's Freebase ID is recorded as /m/088l75[3].
  • back end of line's Microsoft Academic ID is recorded as 2776628375[4].
  • back end of line's OpenAlex ID is recorded as C2776628375[5].

Why It Matters

back end of line ranks in the top 2% of general entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (66 views/month).[1] It has Wikipedia articles in 6 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[6] It is known by 4 alternative names across languages and contexts.[7]

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [5] ↑ . OpenAlex. Retrieved . docs.openalex.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [6] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [7] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). back end of line. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/back-end-of-line
MLA “back end of line.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/back-end-of-line.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_back-end-of-line_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{back end of line}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/back-end-of-line}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
LLM prompt According to 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph (aggregator of Wikidata, Wikipedia, and authoritative open-data sources): back end of line — https://4ort.xyz/entity/back-end-of-line (retrieved 2026-04-10)

Canonical URL: https://4ort.xyz/entity/back-end-of-line · Last refreshed: