Aretha Franklin

American singer, songwriter, and pianist (1942–2018)
Person human Q125121
Aretha Franklin
Atlantic Records (Life time: Published before 1978 without a copyright notice) · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Aretha Franklin

Summary

Aretha Franklin is a human[1]. She was born in Memphis[2]. She passed away in Detroit[3]. She worked as a singer[4], songwriter[5], activist[6], pianist[7], and composer[8]. She ranks in the top 0.14% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,898 views/month, #1,367 of 1,000,298).[9]

Key Facts

  • Aretha Franklin was born in Memphis[2].
  • Aretha Franklin passed away in Detroit[3].
  • Aretha Franklin is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery[10].
  • Aretha Franklin's father was C. L. Franklin[11].
  • Aretha Franklin's mother was Barbara Siggers Franklin[12].
  • Aretha Franklin was married to Glynn Turman[13].
  • Aretha Franklin was married to Ted White[14].
  • Aretha Franklin held citizenship in United States[15].
  • English was Aretha Franklin's native language[16].
  • Aretha Franklin is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[17].
  • Aretha Franklin worked as a singer[4].
  • Aretha Franklin's professions included songwriter[5].
  • Aretha Franklin worked as an activist[6].
  • Aretha Franklin worked as a pianist[7].
  • Aretha Franklin's professions included composer[8].
  • Aretha Franklin's professions included record producer[18].
  • Aretha Franklin's field of work was music composing[19].
  • Aretha Franklin's field of work was soul[20].
  • Aretha Franklin's field of work was gospel music[21].
  • Aretha Franklin's field of work was singing[22].
  • Aretha Franklin's field of work was piano performance[23].
  • Aretha Franklin was educated at Northern High School[24].
  • Aretha Franklin received the National Medal of Arts[25].
  • Aretha Franklin received the Presidential Medal of Freedom[26].
  • Aretha Franklin received the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award[27].

Product Details

The following facts are restated verbatim from public-domain and CC0 open-data sources — every line is independently verifiable against the named source's catalog.

MusicBrainz — CC0 open music encyclopedia

  • Type: Person[28]

  • Country: US[29]

  • Began / founded: 1942-03-25[30]

  • Ended / dissolved: 2018-08-16[31]

  • Genre(s): deep soul, gospel, jazz, quiet storm, r&b, soul, southern soul[32]

  • Community tags: aln-sh, deep soul, gospel, jazz, quiet storm, r&b, rhythm & blues, soul, southern soul[33]

  • MusicBrainz ID: 2f9ecbed-27be-40e6-abca-6de49d50299e[34]

Body

Origins and Family

Aretha Franklin was born in Memphis[2]. Her father was C. L. Franklin[11]. Her mother was Barbara Siggers Franklin[12]. She is identified as part of the African Americans ethnic group[17]. English was her native language[16].

Education

Aretha Franklin's education included a stint at Northern High School[24].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include singer[4], songwriter[5], activist[6], pianist[7], composer[8], and record producer[18]. Fields of work include music composing[19], a type of arts[35]; soul[20], a music genre[36], founded in 1955[37]; gospel music[21], a music genre[38], founded in 1600[39]; singing[22], a type of activity[40]; and piano performance[23], a field of study[41].

Recognition

Awards received include National Medal of Arts[25], a medallion[42], in United States[43], founded in 1984[44]; Presidential Medal of Freedom[26], an award[45], in United States[46], founded in 1963[47]; Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award[27], a lifetime achievement award[48], in United States[49], founded in 1962[50]; Grammy Legend Award[51], a class of music award[52], in United States[53], founded in 1990[54]; MusiCares Person of the Year[55], a music award[56], in United States[57], founded in 1991[58]; and Gospel Music Hall of Fame[59], an award[60], in United States[61], founded in 1971[62].

Personal Life

Spouses include Glynn Turman[13], an actor[63], b. 1947[64], of United States[65], awarded the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actor in a Drama Series[66] and Ted White[14], 1931–2020[67], of United States[68]. Aretha Franklin's religion is recorded as Anglicanism[69]. She was affiliated with the Democratic Party[70].

Death and Burial

Aretha Franklin died in Detroit[3]. She is buried at Woodlawn Cemetery[10].

Why It Matters

Aretha Franklin ranks in the top 0.14% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (16,898 views/month, #1,367 of 1,000,298).[9] She has Wikipedia articles in 29 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[71] She is known by 66 alternative names across languages and contexts.[72]

She has been cited as an influence by Céline Dion[73], a singer[74], b. 1968[75], of Canada[76], awarded the Knight of the Legion of Honour[77]; Amy Winehouse[78], a singer-songwriter[79], 1983–2011[80], of United Kingdom[81], awarded the Grammy Award for Best New Artist[82], specialised in music composing[83]; Meghan Trainor[84], a singer-songwriter[85], b. 1993[86], of United States[87], awarded the Grammy Award for Best New Artist[88], specialised in pop music[89]; Sam Smith[90], a singer[91], b. 1992[92], of United Kingdom[93], awarded the Grammy Award for Record of the Year[94]; Faith Hill[95], a singer[96], b. 1967[97], of United States[98], awarded the American Music Award for Favorite Country Female Artist[99]; and The Pointer Sisters[100], a musical group[101], founded in 1969[102].

FAQs

Where was Aretha Franklin born?

Born in Memphis[2], Aretha Franklin…

Where did Aretha Franklin die?

Aretha Franklin died in Detroit[3].

Who were Aretha Franklin's parents?

Aretha Franklin's father was C. L. Franklin[11]. Aretha Franklin's mother was Barbara Siggers Franklin[12].

Who was Aretha Franklin married to?

Aretha Franklin's spouses include Glynn Turman[13] and Ted White[14].

What did Aretha Franklin do for work?

Aretha Franklin worked as singer[4], songwriter[5], activist[6], pianist[7], and composer[8].

Where did Aretha Franklin go to school?

Aretha Franklin was educated at Northern High School[24].

What awards did Aretha Franklin receive?

Honors received include National Medal of Arts[25], Presidential Medal of Freedom[26], Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award[27], and Grammy Legend Award[51].

Who did Aretha Franklin influence?

Aretha Franklin has been cited as an influence by Céline Dion[73], Amy Winehouse[78], Meghan Trainor[84], and Sam Smith[90].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [3] . washingtonpost.com. Retrieved . washingtonpost.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  3. [11] . wikidata.org.
  4. [12] . wikidata.org.
  5. [13] . wikidata.org.
  6. [14] . wikidata.org.
  7. [15] . wikidata.org.
  8. [24] . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  9. [19] . wikidata.org.
  10. [20] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [21] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [22] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  13. [23] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  14. [70] . wikidata.org.
  15. [16] . wikidata.org.
  16. [4] . worldatlas.com. worldatlas.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  17. [5] . wikidata.org.
  18. [6] . wikidata.org.
  19. [7] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [8] . Czech National Authority Database. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [18] . wikidata.org.
  22. [10] . Find a Grave. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [69] . wikidata.org.
  24. [25] . wikidata.org.
  25. [26] . crsreports.congress.gov. crsreports.congress.gov. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  26. [27] . wikidata.org.
  27. [51] . wikidata.org.
  28. [55] . wikidata.org.
  29. [59] . wikidata.org.
  30. [17] . Notable Black American Women. wikidata.org.

Product details (FDA / USDA / NHTSA public-domain catalog data)

  1. [28] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  2. [29] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  3. [30] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  4. [31] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  5. [32] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  6. [33] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.
  7. [34] . MusicBrainz (MetaBrainz Foundation). musicbrainz.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [73] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [78] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [84] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [90] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [95] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [100] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  7. [35] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [37] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  31. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  32. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  33. [75] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  34. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  41. [85] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  55. [102] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [9] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [71] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [72] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Aretha Franklin. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/aretha-franklin
MLA “Aretha Franklin.” 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph, 4ort.xyz, 10 Apr. 2026, https://4ort.xyz/entity/aretha-franklin.
BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_aretha-franklin_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Aretha Franklin}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/aretha-franklin}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 8d ago · KrBot bot · 2026-05-24 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Occupation singer, songwriter, activist +3
    "/* wbsetclaimvalue:1| */ [[Property:P106]]: [[Q36834]], см. / see [[Template:Autofix|autofix]] на / on [[Property talk:P106]]"
  2. 16d ago · ならちゃん · 2026-05-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Official website https://www.arethafranklin.net/
    Native language English
    Genre soul, funk, gospel music +4
    Member of political party Democratic Party
    + 61 other properties edited (see Wikidata diff for full list)
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/31869|batch #31869]]"
Live feed via Wikidata EventStreams. New edits appear within minutes of being made on Wikidata.