Archimedes

Greek mathematician and physicist (c. 287 – c. 212 BC)
Person human Q8739
Archimedes
Domenico Fetti · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Archimedes

Summary

Archimedes is a human[1]. Born in Syracuse[2], he… he was born on 287 BC[3]. He died in Syracuse[4]. He died on January 1, 212 BC[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], physicist[7], astronomer[8], inventor[9], and military engineer[10]. He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11]

Key Facts

  • Archimedes's place of birth was Syracuse[2].
  • Archimedes died in Syracuse[4].
  • Archimedes was born on 287 BC[3].
  • Archimedes was born on 287 BC[12].
  • Archimedes was born on 286 BC[13].
  • Archimedes was born on 285 BC[14].
  • Archimedes died on January 1, 212 BC[5].
  • Archimedes died on 212 BC[15].
  • Archimedes died on 211 BC[16].
  • Archimedes died on 211 BC[17].
  • Archimedes's father was Phidias[18].
  • Archimedes held citizenship in Syracuse[19].
  • Archimedes worked as a mathematician[6].
  • Archimedes worked as a physicist[7].
  • Archimedes worked as an astronomer[8].
  • Archimedes's professions included inventor[9].
  • Archimedes's professions included military engineer[10].
  • Archimedes's professions included philosopher[20].
  • Archimedes's field of work was geometry[21].
  • Archimedes's field of work was mathematics[22].
  • Archimedes's field of work was mechanics[23].
  • Archimedes's field of work was engineering[24].
  • Archimedes's field of work was astronomy[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Archimedes is Archimedes' principle[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Archimedes is Archimedes' screw[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Archimedes was born in Syracuse[2]. Recorded date of birth include 287 BC[3], 286 BC[13], and 285 BC[14]. His father was Phidias[18].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], physicist[7], astronomer[8], inventor[9], military engineer[10], and philosopher[20]. Fields of work include geometry[21], a branch of mathematics[28]; mathematics[22], an academic discipline[29]; mechanics[23], a branch of physics[30]; engineering[24], a field of work[31]; and astronomy[25], a branch of science[32].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Archimedes' principle[26], a physical law[33], founded in -0250[34]; he' screw[27]; Archimedes Palimpsest[35], a palimpsest[36]; he number[37], a physical theory[38]; claw of him[39], a weapon type[40]; and Trammel of him[41], a mechanism[42]. Things named for him include he number[43], Archimedean property[44], Arkhimedes[45], Archimedean spiral[46], he' twin circles[47], claw of him[48], he' screw[49], and he' principle[50].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 1, 212 BC[5], 212 BC[15], and 211 BC[16]. Archimedes died in Syracuse[4].

Why It Matters

Archimedes has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[11] He is known by 19 alternative names across languages and contexts.[51]

He has been cited as an influence by Gerolamo Cardano[52], a philosopher[53], 1501–1576[54], of Duchy of Milan[55], specialised in mathematics[56] and Sophie Germain[57], a mathematician[58], 1776–1831[59], of France[60], awarded the Grand prix des sciences mathématiques[61], specialised in number theory[62].

He is credited with the discovery of claw of him[63], a weapon type[64] and Archimedean spiral[65], a mathematical concept[66]. Works attributed to him include On Conoids and Spheroids[67], a written work[68]; Book of Lemmas[69], a written work[70]; Eureka[71], an interjection[72], in United States[73], founded in -0250[74]; On the Equilibrium of Planes[75], a literary work[76]; On Floating Bodies[77]; and he' cattle problem[78]. Entities named for him include he number[43], Archimedean property[44], Arkhimedes[45], Archimedean spiral[46], he' twin circles[47], and claw of him[48].

FAQs

Where was Archimedes born?

Born in Syracuse[2], Archimedes…

Where did Archimedes die?

Archimedes died in Syracuse[4].

Who were Archimedes's parents?

Archimedes's father was Phidias[18].

What did Archimedes do for work?

Archimedes worked as mathematician[6], physicist[7], astronomer[8], inventor[9], and military engineer[10].

Who did Archimedes influence?

Archimedes has been cited as an influence by Gerolamo Cardano[52] and Sophie Germain[57].

What did Archimedes discover?

Archimedes is credited as discoverer of claw of Archimedes[63] and Archimedean spiral[65].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Q30092237. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Archivio di Autorità del Museo Galileo. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [18] . wikidata.org.
  4. [19] . wikidata.org.
  5. [21] . wikidata.org.
  6. [22] . wikidata.org.
  7. [23] . wikidata.org.
  8. [24] . wikidata.org.
  9. [25] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] . wikidata.org.
  14. [10] . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . wikidata.org.
  16. [3] . Q30092237. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [12] . British Museum person-institution thesaurus. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [13] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [14] . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [5] . Encyclopaedia Herder. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [15] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [16] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [17] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.
  26. [35] . wikidata.org.
  27. [37] . wikidata.org.
  28. [39] . wikidata.org.
  29. [41] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [52] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [57] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [63] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [65] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [69] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [75] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [77] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [78] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [45] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [47] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [50] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [53] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [59] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [64] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [66] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [68] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  2. [51] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Archimedes. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/archimedes
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_archimedes_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Archimedes}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/archimedes}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 11h ago · Printstream · 2026-07-05 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 118503863
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14608]]: 118503863, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  2. 3d ago · Printstream · 2026-07-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 54684
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14585]]: 54684, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  3. 8d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Parsifal cluster id 227704
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P12458]]: 431378, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/295523415|Archimedes (#295523415)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/catalog/8088|Parsifal persons]] #m"
  4. 8d ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Larousse id personnage/wd/105994
    P14536 348943
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 348943, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  5. 9d ago · Legonin · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Described by source Sytin Military Encyclopedia, Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron, Small Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary +13
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1343]]: [[Q17329836]]"
  6. 15d ago · Yirba · 2026-06-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14541 3PbvoP
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/37444|batch #37444]]: Encyclopedia of China (Third Edition) ID (2026) ([[Property:P14541]]) 2"
  7. 23d ago · Jindřich Rubeš · 2026-06-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Svkkl authority id p0110927-Archimedes-asi-287-pr-Kr212-pr-Kr
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P9322]]: p0110927-Archimedes-asi-287-pr-Kr212-pr-Kr, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259497|batch #259497]]"
  8. 26d ago · Bargioni · 2026-06-08 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Plaque image Archimedes' hydraulic endless screw.jpg
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/35551|batch #35551]]: add P1810 to P8034"
  9. 7w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp01260038
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp01260038, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  10. 7w ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant place Q4420718
    Local thumb
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P7153]]: [[Q4420718]], #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778415012167"
  11. 8w ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30469|batch #30469]]: add P1810 to P5739 3/3"
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