Archimedes

Greek mathematician and physicist (c. 287 – c. 212 BC)
Person human Q8739
Archimedes
Domenico Fetti · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Archimedes

Summary

Archimedes is a human[1]. Born in Syracuse[2], he… he was born on 287 BC[3]. He died in Syracuse[4]. He died on January 1, 212 BC[5]. He worked as a mathematician[6], physicist[7], astronomer[8], inventor[9], and military engineer[10]. He ranks in the top 0.44% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,914 views/month, #4,418 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Archimedes's place of birth was Syracuse[2].
  • Archimedes died in Syracuse[4].
  • Archimedes was born on 287 BC[3].
  • Archimedes was born on 287 BC[12].
  • Archimedes was born on 286 BC[13].
  • Archimedes was born on 285 BC[14].
  • Archimedes died on January 1, 212 BC[5].
  • Archimedes died on 212 BC[15].
  • Archimedes died on 211 BC[16].
  • Archimedes died on 211 BC[17].
  • Archimedes's father was Phidias[18].
  • Archimedes held citizenship in Syracuse[19].
  • Archimedes worked as a mathematician[6].
  • Archimedes worked as a physicist[7].
  • Archimedes worked as an astronomer[8].
  • Archimedes's professions included inventor[9].
  • Archimedes's professions included military engineer[10].
  • Archimedes's professions included philosopher[20].
  • Archimedes's field of work was geometry[21].
  • Archimedes's field of work was mathematics[22].
  • Archimedes's field of work was mechanics[23].
  • Archimedes's field of work was engineering[24].
  • Archimedes's field of work was astronomy[25].
  • A notable work attributed to Archimedes is Archimedes' principle[26].
  • A notable work attributed to Archimedes is Archimedes' screw[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Archimedes was born in Syracuse[2]. Recorded date of birth include 287 BC[3], 286 BC[13], and 285 BC[14]. His father was Phidias[18].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include mathematician[6], physicist[7], astronomer[8], inventor[9], military engineer[10], and philosopher[20]. Fields of work include geometry[21], a branch of mathematics[28]; mathematics[22], an academic discipline[29]; mechanics[23], a branch of physics[30]; engineering[24], a field of work[31]; and astronomy[25], a branch of science[32].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Archimedes' principle[26], a physical law[33], founded in -0250[34]; he' screw[27]; Archimedes Palimpsest[35], a palimpsest[36]; he number[37], a physical theory[38]; claw of him[39], a weapon type[40]; and Trammel of him[41], a mechanism[42]. Things named for him include he' principle[43], Archimedean spiral[44], he' screw[45], Archimedean solid[46], Archimedes Palimpsest[47], claw of him[48], Archimedean property[49], and he number[50].

Death and Burial

Recorded date of death include January 1, 212 BC[5], 212 BC[15], and 211 BC[16]. Archimedes died in Syracuse[4].

Why It Matters

Archimedes ranks in the top 0.44% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (2,914 views/month, #4,418 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[51] He is known by 19 alternative names across languages and contexts.[52]

He has been cited as an influence by Sophie Germain[53], a mathematician[54], 1776–1831[55], of France[56], awarded the Grand prix des sciences mathématiques[57], specialised in number theory[58] and Gerolamo Cardano[59], a philosopher[60], 1501–1576[61], of Duchy of Milan[62], specialised in mathematics[63].

He is credited with the discovery of Archimedean spiral[64], a mathematical concept[65] and claw of him[66], a weapon type[67]. Works attributed to him include he' principle[68], a physical law[69], founded in -0250[70]; Eureka[71], an interjection[72], in United States[73], founded in -0250[74]; On the Sphere and Cylinder[75], a written work[76]; The Sand Reckoner[77], a written work[78], founded in -0250[79]; Noli turbare circulos meos![80]; and he' cattle problem[81]. Entities named for him include he' principle[43], Archimedean spiral[44], he' screw[45], Archimedean solid[46], Archimedes Palimpsest[47], and claw of him[48].

FAQs

Where was Archimedes born?

Born in Syracuse[2], Archimedes…

Where did Archimedes die?

Archimedes died in Syracuse[4].

Who were Archimedes's parents?

Archimedes's father was Phidias[18].

What did Archimedes do for work?

Archimedes worked as mathematician[6], physicist[7], astronomer[8], inventor[9], and military engineer[10].

Who did Archimedes influence?

Archimedes has been cited as an influence by Sophie Germain[53] and Gerolamo Cardano[59].

What did Archimedes discover?

Archimedes is credited as discoverer of Archimedean spiral[64] and claw of Archimedes[66].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] . Q30092237. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] . Archivio di Autorità del Museo Galileo. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  3. [18] . wikidata.org.
  4. [19] . wikidata.org.
  5. [21] . wikidata.org.
  6. [22] . wikidata.org.
  7. [23] . wikidata.org.
  8. [24] . wikidata.org.
  9. [25] . wikidata.org.
  10. [6] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] . wikidata.org.
  14. [10] . wikidata.org.
  15. [20] . wikidata.org.
  16. [3] . Q30092237. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  17. [12] . British Museum person-institution thesaurus. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  18. [13] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  19. [14] . Brockhaus Enzyklopädie. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  20. [5] . Encyclopaedia Herder. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  21. [15] . BnF authorities. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  22. [16] . Library of Congress Name Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  23. [17] . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  24. [26] . wikidata.org.
  25. [27] . wikidata.org.
  26. [35] . wikidata.org.
  27. [37] . wikidata.org.
  28. [39] . wikidata.org.
  29. [41] . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [53] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [59] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [64] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [68] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [71] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [75] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [77] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [80] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [81] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [43] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [44] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [45] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [46] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [47] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [48] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [49] . wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [50] . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [28] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [29] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [30] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [31] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [32] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [33] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [34] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [36] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [38] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [40] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [42] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [54] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [55] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [56] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [57] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [58] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [60] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [61] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [62] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [63] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [65] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  22. [67] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  23. [69] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  24. [70] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  25. [72] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  26. [73] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  27. [74] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  28. [76] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  29. [78] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  30. [79] . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [51] . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [52] . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Archimedes. Retrieved April 10, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/archimedes
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_archimedes_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Archimedes}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/archimedes}, note = {Accessed: 2026-04-10}}
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Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 5d ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-15 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Cerl thesaurus id cnp01260038
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P1871]]: cnp01260038, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/257929|batch #257929]]"
  2. 10d ago · JBradyK · 2026-05-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Significant place Q4420718
    Local thumb
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P7153]]: [[Q4420718]], #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1778415012167"
  3. 13d ago · Bargioni · 2026-05-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
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    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30469|batch #30469]]: add P1810 to P5739 3/3"
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