Antoine Lavoisier

French nobleman and chemist (1743–1794)
Person human Q39607
Antoine Lavoisier
Jacques-Louis David · Public Domain · Wikimedia
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Antoine Lavoisier

Summary

Antoine Lavoisier is a human[1]. He was born in Paris[2]. He was born on August 26, 1743[3]. He passed away in place de la Concorde[4]. He died on May 8, 1794[5]. He worked as a chemist[6], economist[7], biologist[8], physicist[9], and academic[10]. He ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (25,675 views/month, #6,281 of 1,000,298).[11]

Key Facts

  • Antoine Lavoisier's place of birth was Paris[2].
  • Antoine Lavoisier died in place de la Concorde[4].
  • Antoine Lavoisier was born on August 26, 1743[3].
  • Antoine Lavoisier died on May 8, 1794[5].
  • Burial took place at Errancis Cemetery[12].
  • Antoine Lavoisier's father was Jean-Antoine Lavoisier[13].
  • Antoine Lavoisier's mother was Emilie Punctis[14].
  • Antoine Lavoisier was married to Mary-Anne Paulze Lavoisier[15].
  • Antoine Lavoisier held citizenship in France[16].
  • Antoine Lavoisier's professions included chemist[6].
  • Antoine Lavoisier's professions included economist[7].
  • Antoine Lavoisier worked as a biologist[8].
  • Antoine Lavoisier's professions included physicist[9].
  • Antoine Lavoisier worked as an academic[10].
  • Antoine Lavoisier worked as a lawyer[17].
  • Antoine Lavoisier's field of work was chemistry[18].
  • Antoine Lavoisier held the position of fermier général[19].
  • Among Antoine Lavoisier's employers was Ferme générale[20].
  • Antoine Lavoisier was educated at Paris Law Faculty[21].
  • A notable student of Antoine Lavoisier was François Jean-Baptiste Gesnouin[22].
  • A notable work attributed to Antoine Lavoisier is Traité Élémentaire de Chimie[23].
  • A notable work attributed to Antoine Lavoisier is Méthode de nomenclature chimique[24].
  • A notable work attributed to Antoine Lavoisier is conservation of mass[25].
  • Antoine Lavoisier received the Fellow of the Royal Society[26].
  • Antoine Lavoisier received the gold medal[27].

Body

Origins and Family

Antoine Lavoisier's place of birth was Paris[2]. He was born on August 26, 1743[3]. His father was Jean-He[13]. His mother was Emilie Punctis[14].

Education

Antoine Lavoisier's education included a stint at Paris Law Faculty[21].

Career and Affiliations

Recorded occupations include chemist[6], economist[7], biologist[8], physicist[9], academic[10], and lawyer[17]. Antoine Lavoisier's field of work was chemistry[18]. Among his employers was Ferme générale[20]. He held the position of fermier général[19]. A notable student of him was François Jean-Baptiste Gesnouin[22]. Doctoral students include Jean-Antoine Chaptal[28], a chemist[29], 1756–1832[30], of France[31], awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour[32], specialised in chemistry[33]; Antoine François, comte de Fourcroy[34], a chemist[35], 1755–1809[36], of Kingdom of France[37], awarded the Commander of the Legion of Honour[38]; Jean Noël Hallé[39], a physician[40], 1754–1822[41], of France[42]; Claude-Louis Mathieu[43], an astronomer[44], 1783–1875[45], of France[46], awarded the Lalande Prize[47], specialised in astronomy[48]; and Claude Louis Berthollet[49], a physician[50], 1748–1822[51], of France[52], awarded the Grand Officer of the Legion of Honour[53], specialised in chemistry[54].

Works and Contributions

Notable works include Traité Élémentaire de Chimie[23], a scientific work[55]; Méthode de nomenclature chimique[24], a scientific work[56], written by Louis-Bernard Guyton de Morveau[57]; and conservation of mass[25]. Things named for Antoine Lavoisier include Lavoisier Island[58], Lavoisier[59], Franklin-Lavoisier Prize[60], and Lavoisier Medal[61].

Recognition

Awards received include Fellow of the Royal Society[26], a fellowship award[62], in United Kingdom[63]; gold medal[27], an award[64]; Hommes illustres[65], a sculpture series[66], in France[67], founded in 1853[68]; 72 names on the Eiffel Tower[69], an inscription[70], in France[71], founded in 1887[72]; and Concours général[73], a recurring event[74], in France[75], founded in 1747[76].

Personal Life

Antoine Lavoisier was married to Mary-Anne Paulze Lavoisier[15]. His religion is recorded as Catholic Church[77].

Death and Burial

Antoine Lavoisier died on May 8, 1794[5]. He passed away in place de la Concorde[4]. The cause of death was decapitation[78]. He is buried at Errancis Cemetery[12].

Why It Matters

Antoine Lavoisier ranks in the top 0.63% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (25,675 views/month, #6,281 of 1,000,298).[11] He has Wikipedia articles in 30 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[79] He is known by 129 alternative names across languages and contexts.[80]

He has been cited as an influence by Nicolas Théodore de Saussure[81], an organic chemist[82], 1767–1845[83], of Republic of Geneva[84], awarded the Foreign Member of the Royal Society[85], specialised in botany[86] and Pierre Adet[87], a chemist[88], 1763–1834[89], of France[90], awarded the Officer of the Legion of Honour[91], specialised in diplomacy[92].

He is credited with the discovery of hydrogen[93], a chemical element[94]; sulfur[95], a chemical element[96]; carbon[97], a chemical element[98]; conservation of mass[99], a chemical law[100]; caloric theory[101], a superseded scientific theory[102]; and caloric[103], a hypothetical scientific object[104]. Works attributed to him include Traité Élémentaire de Chimie[105]. Entities named for him include Lavoisier Island[58], Lavoisier[59], Franklin-Lavoisier Prize[60], and Lavoisier Medal[61].

His notable doctoral advisees include Claude Louis Berthollet[106], Jean-Antoine Chaptal[107], Antoine François, comte de Fourcroy[108], and Jean Noël Hallé[109].

FAQs

Where was Antoine Lavoisier born?

Born in Paris[2], Antoine Lavoisier…

Where did Antoine Lavoisier die?

Antoine Lavoisier passed away in place de la Concorde[4].

Who were Antoine Lavoisier's parents?

Antoine Lavoisier's father was Jean-Antoine Lavoisier[13]. Antoine Lavoisier's mother was Emilie Punctis[14].

Who was Antoine Lavoisier married to?

Antoine Lavoisier's spouses include Mary-Anne Paulze Lavoisier[15].

What did Antoine Lavoisier do for work?

Antoine Lavoisier worked as chemist[6], economist[7], biologist[8], physicist[9], and academic[10].

Where did Antoine Lavoisier go to school?

Antoine Lavoisier was educated at Paris Law Faculty[21].

What awards did Antoine Lavoisier receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[26], gold medal[27], Hommes illustres[65], and 72 names on the Eiffel Tower[69].

Who did Antoine Lavoisier influence?

Antoine Lavoisier has been cited as an influence by Nicolas Théodore de Saussure[81] and Pierre Adet[87].

What did Antoine Lavoisier discover?

Antoine Lavoisier is credited as discoverer of hydrogen[93], sulfur[95], carbon[97], and conservation of mass[99].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  3. [13] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  4. [14] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  5. [15] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  6. [16] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  7. [19] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  10. [6] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  11. [7] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  12. [8] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  13. [9] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  14. [10] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  17. [12] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  18. [77] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  19. [26] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  20. [27] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [65] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [73] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  25. [34] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  26. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  27. [43] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  28. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  29. [78] ↑ . wikidata.org.
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  32. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [24] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  34. [25] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  35. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [81] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [87] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [93] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  6. [99] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
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  8. [103] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [105] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [106] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [107] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [108] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [109] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [62] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [64] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  5. [67] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  6. [68] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  7. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  8. [71] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  9. [72] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  10. [74] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  11. [75] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  12. [76] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  13. [29] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  14. [30] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  15. [31] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  16. [32] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  17. [33] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  18. [35] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  19. [36] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  20. [37] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  21. [38] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  37. [57] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  38. [82] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  39. [83] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  40. [84] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  41. [85] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  42. [86] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  43. [88] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
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  49. [96] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  50. [98] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  51. [100] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  52. [102] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  53. [104] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Class ancestry

  1. [1] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org.

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [11] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [79] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [80] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

📑 Cite this page

Use these citations when quoting this entity in research, articles, AI prompts, or wherever provenance matters. We aggregate Wikidata + Wikipedia + authoritative open-data sources; the stitched, scored, cross-referenced view is what 4ort.xyz contributes.

APA 4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph. (2026). Antoine Lavoisier. Retrieved October 5, 2026, from https://4ort.xyz/entity/antoine-lavoisier
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BibTeX @misc{4ortxyz_antoine-lavoisier_2026, author = {{4ort.xyz Knowledge Graph}}, title = {{Antoine Lavoisier}}, year = {2026}, url = {https://4ort.xyz/entity/antoine-lavoisier}, note = {Accessed: 2026-10-05}}
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Edit History

Rolling log of changes to this entity's Wikidata record. Values shown reflect the current state of each edited property — follow the history link to see the precise diff for any edit.

  1. 23d ago · HTQ.Karim · 2026-09-14 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Archives at → French Academy of Sciences
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P485]]: [[Q188771]]"
  2. 4w ago · Magnus Manske · 2026-09-07 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Student → François Jean-Baptiste Gesnouin
    Babelnet id → 00004768n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060422
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P802]]: [[Q24567558]], Adding statement(s) using [[:toollabs:wikidata-todo/relator2|Relator2]]"
  3. 11w ago · Pierrotrgr · 2026-07-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Biblissima authority id → Enderby
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ [[Property:P11493]]: Q112975, Import ID Biblissima V2 ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/74d891b831c|details]])"
  4. 12w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-07-11 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14611 → 137029
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14611]]: 137029, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/260429|batch #260429]]"
  5. 13w ago · Susmuffin · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Harper's tag → antoine-laurent-lavoisier
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:1||1 */ [[Property:P13772]]: antoine-laurent-lavoisier, Matched to [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/entry/289909294|antoine laurent lavoisier (#289909294)]] in [[:toollabs:mix-n-match/#/"
  6. 13w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-04 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14608 → 11857034X
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14608]]: 11857034X, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1783130387391"
  7. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-07-01 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14585 → 80388
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14585]]: 80388, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782930557898"
  8. 14w ago · Daieuxetdailleurs · 2026-06-27 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Francearchives agent id → 18586598
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ [[Property:P9371]]: 131645507, mise à jour id FranceArchives Agent ([[:toollabs:editgroups/b/OR/1cb69b7380e|details]])"
  9. 14w ago · Printstream · 2026-06-26 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14536 → 355841
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14536]]: 355841, #quickstatements; #temporary_batch_1782462304762"
  10. 18w ago · MariuszRokin · 2026-06-02 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Redba granada authority id → 29571
    Occupation → chemist, economist, biologist +7
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P13019]]: 29571, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/259265|batch #259265]]"
  11. 20w ago · Quesotiotyo · 2026-05-20 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    P14397 → 2832
    "/* wbcreateclaim-create:1| */ [[Property:P14397]]: 2832, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258229|batch #258229]]"
  12. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-12 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    "/* wbeditentity-update:0| */ QuickStatements 3.0 [[:toollabs:qs-dev/batch/30848|batch #30848]]: match CERL IDs on the basis of GND (5)"
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