Andrew Huxley

English physiologist and biophysicist (1917–2012)
Person human Q104607
Andrew Huxley
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Summary

Andrew Huxley was born on November 22, 1917[1], in Hampstead[2]. He died on May 30, 2012[3], in Cambridge[4]. He worked as a neuroscientist[5], physicist[6], physician[7], physiologist[8], and biophysicist[9]. He ranks in the top 0.72% of human entities by monthly Wikipedia readership (1,646 views/month, #7,198 of 1,000,298).[10]

Key Facts

  • Father: Leonard Huxley[11]
  • Mother: Rosalind Bruce[12]
  • Spouse: Jocelyn Richenda Gammell Pease[13]
  • Child: Stewart Huxley[14], Janet Huxley[15], Camilla Rose Huxley[16], Henrietta Huxley[17], Clare Huxley[18], Eleanor Huxley[19]
  • Country of citizenship: United Kingdom[20]
  • Field of work: physiology[21]
  • Position held: President of the Royal Society[22], Q140480030[23]
  • Employer: University College London[24]
  • Educated at: Trinity College[25], Westminster School[26], University College School[27], Imperial College School of Medicine[28]
  • Award received: Fellow of the Royal Society[29], Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[30], honorary doctor of the Saarland University[31], Croonian Medal and Lecture[32], Copley Medal[33], Annual Review Prize Lecture[34], Baly Medal[35], honorary doctorate of the University of the Mediterranean - Aix Marseille II[36], Knight Bachelor[37], Order of Merit[38], Honorary member of the British Biophysical Society[39], Swammerdam Medal[40]
  • Member of: Royal Society[41], German Academy of Sciences Leopoldina[42], National Academy of Sciences[43], American Academy of Arts and Sciences[44], Indian National Science Academy[45], Royal Academy of Medicine of Belgium[46], Academia Europaea[47], Japan Academy[48], American Philosophical Society[49]
  • Sex or gender: male[50]
  • Family: Huxley family[51]
  • Noble title: Knight Bachelor[52]
  • Commons category: Andrew Huxley[53]
  • Cause of death: disease[54]
  • Residence: Grantchester[55]
  • Family name: Huxley[56]
  • Given name: Andreas[57], Andrew[58]
  • Manner of death: natural causes[59]
  • Described by source: Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia, vol. 6[60]
  • Languages spoken, written or signed: English[61]

Body

Works and Contributions

Things named for Andrew Huxley include Hodgkin–Huxley model[62], a mathematical model[63] and Hodgkin-Huxley-Katz Prize Lecture[64], an award[65], founded in 1999[66].

Why It Matters

Andrew Huxley has Wikipedia articles in 26 language editions, a strong signal of global cultural recognition.[67] He is known by 59 alternative names across languages and contexts.[68]

He is credited with the discovery of Hodgkin–Huxley model[69], a mathematical model[70]. Entities named for him include Hodgkin–Huxley model[62], a mathematical model[63] and Hodgkin-Huxley-Katz Prize Lecture[64], an award[65], founded in 1999[66].

FAQs

Where was Andrew Huxley born?

Andrew Huxley was born in Hampstead[2].

Where did Andrew Huxley die?

Andrew Huxley died in Cambridge[4].

Who were Andrew Huxley's parents?

Andrew Huxley's father was Leonard Huxley[11]. Andrew Huxley's mother was Rosalind Bruce[12].

Who was Andrew Huxley married to?

Andrew Huxley's spouses include Jocelyn Richenda Gammell Pease[13].

What did Andrew Huxley do for work?

Andrew Huxley worked as a neuroscientist[5], physicist[6], physician[7], physiologist[8], and biophysicist[9].

Where did Andrew Huxley go to school?

Andrew Huxley was educated at Trinity College[25], Westminster School[26], University College School[27], and Imperial College School of Medicine[28].

What awards did Andrew Huxley receive?

Honors received include Fellow of the Royal Society[29], Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine[30], honorary doctor of the Saarland University[31], and Croonian Medal and Lecture[32].

What did Andrew Huxley discover?

Andrew Huxley is credited as discoverer of Hodgkin–Huxley model[69].

References

Programmatic citations — every numbered marker resolves to a verifiable graph row below.

Direct Wikidata claims

  1. [2] ↑ . academic.oup.com. academic.oup.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  2. [4] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica Online. wikidata.org.
  3. [50] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  4. [11] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  5. [12] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  6. [13] ↑ . Q75653886. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  7. [20] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  8. [22] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  9. [23] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  10. [14] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  11. [15] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  12. [16] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  13. [17] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  14. [18] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  15. [19] ↑ . The Peerage. wikidata.org.
  16. [51] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  17. [25] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica. britannica.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  18. [26] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  19. [27] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  20. [28] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  21. [52] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  22. [21] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  23. [5] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  24. [6] ↑ . iopscience.iop.org. iopscience.iop.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  25. [7] ↑ . The Fine Art Archive. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  26. [8] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  27. [9] ↑ . Retrieved . wikidata.org.
  28. [24] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  29. [29] ↑ . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. wikidata.org.
  30. [30] ↑ . nobelprize.org. Retrieved . nobelprize.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  31. [31] ↑ . uni-saarland.de. Retrieved . uni-saarland.de. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  32. [32] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  33. [33] ↑ . docs.google.com. Retrieved . docs.google.com. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  34. [34] ↑ . static.physoc.org. Retrieved . static.physoc.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  35. [35] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  36. [36] ↑ . Le Monde. inis.iaea.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  37. [37] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  38. [38] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  39. [39] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  40. [40] ↑ . gngh.nl. gngh.nl. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  41. [53] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  42. [41] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  43. [42] ↑ . leopoldina.org. leopoldina.org. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  44. [43] ↑ . NNDB. wikidata.org.
  45. [44] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  46. [45] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  47. [46] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  48. [47] ↑ . www.ae-info.org. wikidata.org.
  49. [48] ↑ . japan-acad.go.jp. Retrieved . japan-acad.go.jp. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  50. [49] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  51. [54] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  52. [55] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  53. [1] ↑ . Integrated Authority File. Retrieved . guardian.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  54. [3] ↑ . Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved . guardian.co.uk. Provenance: wikidata.org.
  55. [56] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  56. [57] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  57. [58] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  58. [59] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  59. [60] ↑ . wikidata.org.
  60. [61] ↑ . wikidata.org.

Inverse relationships (entities pointing at this one)

  1. [69] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [62] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [64] ↑ . wikidata.org. → on this site

Inline context (facts about related entities)

  1. [70] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  2. [63] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  3. [65] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site
  4. [66] ↑ . Wikidata. wikidata.org. → on this site

Aggregate / graph-position facts

  1. [10] ↑ . Wikimedia Foundation. dumps.wikimedia.org.
  2. [67] ↑ . Wikidata sitelinks. wikidata.org.
  3. [68] ↑ . Wikidata aliases. wikidata.org.

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  1. 1d ago · OKA bot bot · 2026-10-16 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Wikipedia languages → ['ar', 'arz', 'azb', 'be', 'bg', 'bn', 'ca', 'ckb', 'commons', 'cs', 'cy', 'da',
    Claims rich → —
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  2. 8w ago · Mahirtwofivesix · 2026-08-19 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Babelnet id → 00003986n
    Arabic ontology lexical concept id → 151060158
    "/* wbeditentity-statements-multiple-properties-update:0||4 */ added/modified IDs mapped to WordNet 3.1"
  3. 14w ago · Rouletteer · 2026-07-10 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Position held → President of the Royal Society, Q140480030
    "/* wbsetclaim-create:2||1 */ Position held: Q140480030"
  4. 21w ago · Epìdosis · 2026-05-22 view diff on Wikidata ↗
    Local thumb → —
    Occupation → neuroscientist, physicist, physician +2
    "/* wbremoveclaims-remove:1| */ Occupation: biologist, [[:toollabs:quickstatements/#/batch/258356|batch #258356]]"
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